FFmpeg
asrc_anoisesrc.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Kyle Swanson <k@ylo.ph>.
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
17  * along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
22 #include "audio.h"
23 #include "avfilter.h"
24 #include "filters.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
27 #include "libavutil/random_seed.h"
28 
29 typedef struct ANoiseSrcContext {
30  const AVClass *class;
31  int sample_rate;
32  double amplitude;
33  int64_t duration;
34  int color;
35  int64_t seed;
36  int nb_samples;
37 
38  int64_t pts;
39  int infinite;
40  double (*filter)(double white, double *buf, double half_amplitude);
41  double buf[7];
42  AVLFG c;
43 } ANoiseSrcContext;
44 
45 enum NoiseMode {
46  NM_WHITE,
47  NM_PINK,
48  NM_BROWN,
49  NM_BLUE,
50  NM_VIOLET,
51  NM_VELVET,
52  NM_NB
53 };
54 
55 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(ANoiseSrcContext, x)
56 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
57 
58 static const AVOption anoisesrc_options[] = {
59  { "sample_rate", "set sample rate", OFFSET(sample_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 48000}, 15, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
60  { "r", "set sample rate", OFFSET(sample_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 48000}, 15, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
61  { "amplitude", "set amplitude", OFFSET(amplitude), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl = 1.}, 0., 1., FLAGS },
62  { "a", "set amplitude", OFFSET(amplitude), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, {.dbl = 1.}, 0., 1., FLAGS },
63  { "duration", "set duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
64  { "d", "set duration", OFFSET(duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT64_MAX, FLAGS },
65  { "color", "set noise color", OFFSET(color), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, NM_NB - 1, FLAGS, "color" },
66  { "colour", "set noise color", OFFSET(color), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, NM_NB - 1, FLAGS, "color" },
67  { "c", "set noise color", OFFSET(color), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, NM_NB - 1, FLAGS, "color" },
68  { "white", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_WHITE}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
69  { "pink", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_PINK}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
70  { "brown", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_BROWN}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
71  { "blue", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_BLUE}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
72  { "violet", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_VIOLET}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
73  { "velvet", 0, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = NM_VELVET}, 0, 0, FLAGS, "color" },
74  { "seed", "set random seed", OFFSET(seed), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = -1}, -1, UINT_MAX, FLAGS },
75  { "s", "set random seed", OFFSET(seed), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = -1}, -1, UINT_MAX, FLAGS },
76  { "nb_samples", "set the number of samples per requested frame", OFFSET(nb_samples), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 1024}, 1, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
77  { "n", "set the number of samples per requested frame", OFFSET(nb_samples), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 1024}, 1, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
78  {NULL}
79 };
80 
81 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(anoisesrc);
82 
83 static av_cold int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
84 {
85  ANoiseSrcContext *s = ctx->priv;
86  static const int64_t chlayouts[] = { AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO, -1 };
87  int sample_rates[] = { s->sample_rate, -1 };
88  static const enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[] = {
89  AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL,
90  AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
91  };
92 
93  AVFilterFormats *formats;
94  AVFilterChannelLayouts *layouts;
95  int ret;
96 
97  formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_fmts);
98  if (!formats)
99  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
100  ret = ff_set_common_formats (ctx, formats);
101  if (ret < 0)
102  return ret;
103 
104  layouts = ff_make_format64_list(chlayouts);
105  if (!layouts)
106  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
107  ret = ff_set_common_channel_layouts(ctx, layouts);
108  if (ret < 0)
109  return ret;
110 
111  formats = ff_make_format_list(sample_rates);
112  if (!formats)
113  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
114  return ff_set_common_samplerates(ctx, formats);
115 }
116 
117 static double white_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
118 {
119  return white;
120 }
121 
122 static double pink_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
123 {
124  double pink;
125 
126  /* http://www.musicdsp.org/files/pink.txt */
127  buf[0] = 0.99886 * buf[0] + white * 0.0555179;
128  buf[1] = 0.99332 * buf[1] + white * 0.0750759;
129  buf[2] = 0.96900 * buf[2] + white * 0.1538520;
130  buf[3] = 0.86650 * buf[3] + white * 0.3104856;
131  buf[4] = 0.55000 * buf[4] + white * 0.5329522;
132  buf[5] = -0.7616 * buf[5] - white * 0.0168980;
133  pink = buf[0] + buf[1] + buf[2] + buf[3] + buf[4] + buf[5] + buf[6] + white * 0.5362;
134  buf[6] = white * 0.115926;
135  return pink * 0.11;
136 }
137 
138 static double blue_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
139 {
140  double blue;
141 
142  /* Same as pink_filter but subtract the offsets rather than add */
143  buf[0] = 0.0555179 * white - 0.99886 * buf[0];
144  buf[1] = 0.0750759 * white - 0.99332 * buf[1];
145  buf[2] = 0.1538520 * white - 0.96900 * buf[2];
146  buf[3] = 0.3104856 * white - 0.86650 * buf[3];
147  buf[4] = 0.5329522 * white - 0.55000 * buf[4];
148  buf[5] = -0.016898 * white + 0.76160 * buf[5];
149  blue = buf[0] + buf[1] + buf[2] + buf[3] + buf[4] + buf[5] + buf[6] + white * 0.5362;
150  buf[6] = white * 0.115926;
151  return blue * 0.11;
152 }
153 
154 static double brown_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
155 {
156  double brown;
157 
158  brown = ((0.02 * white) + buf[0]) / 1.02;
159  buf[0] = brown;
160  return brown * 3.5;
161 }
162 
163 static double violet_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
164 {
165  double violet;
166 
167  violet = ((0.02 * white) - buf[0]) / 1.02;
168  buf[0] = violet;
169  return violet * 3.5;
170 }
171 
172 static double velvet_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
173 {
174  return 2. * ha * ((white > ha) - (white < -ha));
175 }
176 
177 static av_cold int config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
178 {
179  AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
180  ANoiseSrcContext *s = ctx->priv;
181 
182  if (s->seed == -1)
183  s->seed = av_get_random_seed();
184  av_lfg_init(&s->c, s->seed);
185 
186  if (s->duration == 0)
187  s->infinite = 1;
188  s->duration = av_rescale(s->duration, s->sample_rate, AV_TIME_BASE);
189 
190  switch (s->color) {
191  case NM_WHITE: s->filter = white_filter; break;
192  case NM_PINK: s->filter = pink_filter; break;
193  case NM_BROWN: s->filter = brown_filter; break;
194  case NM_BLUE: s->filter = blue_filter; break;
195  case NM_VIOLET: s->filter = violet_filter; break;
196  case NM_VELVET: s->filter = velvet_filter; break;
197  }
198 
199  return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
203 {
204  AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
205  ANoiseSrcContext *s = ctx->priv;
206  AVFrame *frame;
207  int nb_samples, i;
208  double *dst;
209 
210  if (!ff_outlink_frame_wanted(outlink))
211  return FFERROR_NOT_READY;
212 
213  if (!s->infinite && s->duration <= 0) {
214  ff_outlink_set_status(outlink, AVERROR_EOF, s->pts);
215  return 0;
216  } else if (!s->infinite && s->duration < s->nb_samples) {
217  nb_samples = s->duration;
218  } else {
219  nb_samples = s->nb_samples;
220  }
221 
222  if (!(frame = ff_get_audio_buffer(outlink, nb_samples)))
223  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
224 
225  dst = (double *)frame->data[0];
226  for (i = 0; i < nb_samples; i++) {
227  double white;
228  white = s->amplitude * ((2 * ((double) av_lfg_get(&s->c) / 0xffffffff)) - 1);
229  dst[i] = s->filter(white, s->buf, s->amplitude * 0.5);
230  }
231 
232  if (!s->infinite)
233  s->duration -= nb_samples;
234 
235  frame->pts = s->pts;
236  s->pts += nb_samples;
237  return ff_filter_frame(outlink, frame);
238 }
239 
240 static const AVFilterPad anoisesrc_outputs[] = {
241  {
242  .name = "default",
243  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
244  .config_props = config_props,
245  },
246  { NULL }
247 };
248 
249 const AVFilter ff_asrc_anoisesrc = {
250  .name = "anoisesrc",
251  .description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Generate a noise audio signal."),
252  .query_formats = query_formats,
253  .priv_size = sizeof(ANoiseSrcContext),
254  .inputs = NULL,
255  .activate = activate,
256  .outputs = anoisesrc_outputs,
257  .priv_class = &anoisesrc_class,
258 };
velvet_filter
static double velvet_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:172
formats
formats
Definition: signature.h:48
ff_get_audio_buffer
AVFrame * ff_get_audio_buffer(AVFilterLink *link, int nb_samples)
Request an audio samples buffer with a specific set of permissions.
Definition: audio.c:86
AVFilterChannelLayouts
A list of supported channel layouts.
Definition: formats.h:86
NM_PINK
@ NM_PINK
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:47
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
anoisesrc_options
static const AVOption anoisesrc_options[]
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:58
ff_make_format_list
AVFilterFormats * ff_make_format_list(const int *fmts)
Create a list of supported formats.
Definition: formats.c:286
color
Definition: vf_paletteuse.c:583
av_lfg_init
av_cold void av_lfg_init(AVLFG *c, unsigned int seed)
Definition: lfg.c:32
violet_filter
static double violet_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:163
ff_filter_frame
int ff_filter_frame(AVFilterLink *link, AVFrame *frame)
Send a frame of data to the next filter.
Definition: avfilter.c:978
sample_fmts
static enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmts[]
Definition: adpcmenc.c:953
layouts
enum MovChannelLayoutTag * layouts
Definition: mov_chan.c:434
AVERROR_EOF
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
Definition: error.h:55
FFERROR_NOT_READY
return FFERROR_NOT_READY
Definition: filter_design.txt:204
AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO
Definition: channel_layout.h:90
activate
static int activate(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:202
ff_make_format64_list
AVFilterChannelLayouts * ff_make_format64_list(const int64_t *fmts)
Definition: formats.c:295
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:303
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:248
ANoiseSrcContext::c
AVLFG c
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:42
NoiseMode
NoiseMode
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:45
AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION
Definition: opt.h:239
AVFilter::name
const char * name
Filter name.
Definition: avfilter.h:149
sample_rate
sample_rate
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:156
av_get_random_seed
uint32_t av_get_random_seed(void)
Get a seed to use in conjunction with random functions.
Definition: random_seed.c:120
AVFilterFormats
A list of supported formats for one end of a filter link.
Definition: formats.h:65
anoisesrc_outputs
static const AVFilterPad anoisesrc_outputs[]
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:240
ANoiseSrcContext
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:29
AVFilterPad
A filter pad used for either input or output.
Definition: internal.h:54
brown_filter
static double brown_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:154
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS
AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(anoisesrc)
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
inputs
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several inputs
Definition: filter_design.txt:243
ff_set_common_formats
int ff_set_common_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormats *formats)
A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of formats.
Definition: formats.c:580
NM_WHITE
@ NM_WHITE
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:46
duration
int64_t duration
Definition: movenc.c:64
ff_outlink_set_status
static void ff_outlink_set_status(AVFilterLink *link, int status, int64_t pts)
Set the status field of a link from the source filter.
Definition: filters.h:189
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
av_lfg_get
static unsigned int av_lfg_get(AVLFG *c)
Get the next random unsigned 32-bit number using an ALFG.
Definition: lfg.h:53
AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE
Definition: opt.h:227
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
lfg.h
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64
Definition: opt.h:226
outputs
static const AVFilterPad outputs[]
Definition: af_acontrast.c:203
filters.h
NM_VIOLET
@ NM_VIOLET
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:50
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
NM_NB
@ NM_NB
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:52
NM_BROWN
@ NM_BROWN
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:48
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
ANoiseSrcContext::infinite
int infinite
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:39
query_formats
static av_cold int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:83
ANoiseSrcContext::amplitude
double amplitude
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:32
seed
static unsigned int seed
Definition: videogen.c:78
for
for(j=16;j >0;--j)
Definition: h264pred_template.c:469
AVLFG
Context structure for the Lagged Fibonacci PRNG.
Definition: lfg.h:33
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
Definition: samplefmt.h:59
config_props
static av_cold int config_props(AVFilterLink *outlink)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:177
ANoiseSrcContext::pts
int64_t pts
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:38
NM_VELVET
@ NM_VELVET
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:51
sample_rates
sample_rates
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:156
internal.h
i
int i
Definition: input.c:407
AV_TIME_BASE
#define AV_TIME_BASE
Internal time base represented as integer.
Definition: avutil.h:254
ANoiseSrcContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:31
ANoiseSrcContext::filter
double(* filter)(double white, double *buf, double half_amplitude)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:40
AVSampleFormat
AVSampleFormat
Audio sample formats.
Definition: samplefmt.h:58
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:55
AVFilterPad::name
const char * name
Pad name.
Definition: internal.h:60
av_rescale
int64_t av_rescale(int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c)
Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest.
Definition: mathematics.c:129
NM_BLUE
@ NM_BLUE
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:49
ANoiseSrcContext::color
int color
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:34
AVFilter
Filter definition.
Definition: avfilter.h:145
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
white_filter
static double white_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:117
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
FLAGS
#define FLAGS
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:56
ANoiseSrcContext::seed
int64_t seed
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:35
random_seed.h
ff_asrc_anoisesrc
const AVFilter ff_asrc_anoisesrc
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:249
pink_filter
static double pink_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:122
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Definition: opt.h:225
avfilter.h
ANoiseSrcContext::nb_samples
int nb_samples
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:36
AVFilterContext
An instance of a filter.
Definition: avfilter.h:333
ANoiseSrcContext::buf
double buf[7]
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:41
audio.h
ff_set_common_samplerates
int ff_set_common_samplerates(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterFormats *samplerates)
Definition: formats.c:568
ff_outlink_frame_wanted
the definition of that something depends on the semantic of the filter The callback must examine the status of the filter s links and proceed accordingly The status of output links is stored in the status_in and status_out fields and tested by the ff_outlink_frame_wanted() function. If this function returns true
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL
double
Definition: samplefmt.h:64
AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST
Definition: opt.h:234
blue_filter
static double blue_filter(double white, double *buf, double ha)
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:138
ANoiseSrcContext::duration
int64_t duration
Definition: asrc_anoisesrc.c:33
ff_set_common_channel_layouts
int ff_set_common_channel_layouts(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFilterChannelLayouts *channel_layouts)
A helper for query_formats() which sets all links to the same list of channel layouts/sample rates.
Definition: formats.c:561
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