FFmpeg
nsvdec.c
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1 /*
2  * NSV demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 The FFmpeg Project
4  *
5  * first version by Francois Revol <revol@free.fr>
6  *
7  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
22  */
23 
24 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
25 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
26 #include "avformat.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
29 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
30 
31 /* max bytes to crawl for trying to resync
32  * stupid streaming servers don't start at chunk boundaries...
33  */
34 #define NSV_MAX_RESYNC (500*1024)
35 #define NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES 300
36 
37 /*
38  * References:
39  * (1) http://www.multimedia.cx/nsv-format.txt
40  * seems someone came to the same conclusions as me, and updated it:
41  * (2) http://www.stud.ktu.lt/~vitslav/nsv/nsv-format.txt
42  * http://www.stud.ktu.lt/~vitslav/nsv/
43  * official docs
44  * (3) http://ultravox.aol.com/NSVFormat.rtf
45  * Sample files:
46  * (S1) http://www.nullsoft.com/nsv/samples/
47  * http://www.nullsoft.com/nsv/samples/faster.nsv
48  * http://streamripper.sourceforge.net/openbb/read.php?TID=492&page=4
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * notes on the header (Francois Revol):
53  *
54  * It is followed by strings, then a table, but nothing tells
55  * where the table begins according to (1). After checking faster.nsv,
56  * I believe NVSf[16-19] gives the size of the strings data
57  * (that is the offset of the data table after the header).
58  * After checking all samples from (S1) all confirms this.
59  *
60  * Then, about NSVf[12-15], faster.nsf has 179700. When viewing it in VLC,
61  * I noticed there was about 1 NVSs chunk/s, so I ran
62  * strings faster.nsv | grep NSVs | wc -l
63  * which gave me 180. That leads me to think that NSVf[12-15] might be the
64  * file length in milliseconds.
65  * Let's try that:
66  * for f in *.nsv; do HTIME="$(od -t x4 "$f" | head -1 | sed 's/.* //')"; echo "'$f' $((0x$HTIME))s = $((0x$HTIME/1000/60)):$((0x$HTIME/1000%60))"; done
67  * except for nsvtrailer (which doesn't have an NSVf header), it reports correct time.
68  *
69  * nsvtrailer.nsv (S1) does not have any NSVf header, only NSVs chunks,
70  * so the header seems to not be mandatory. (for streaming).
71  *
72  * index slice duration check (excepts nsvtrailer.nsv):
73  * for f in [^n]*.nsv; do DUR="$(ffmpeg -i "$f" 2>/dev/null | grep 'NSVf duration' | cut -d ' ' -f 4)"; IC="$(ffmpeg -i "$f" 2>/dev/null | grep 'INDEX ENTRIES' | cut -d ' ' -f 2)"; echo "duration $DUR, slite time $(($DUR/$IC))"; done
74  */
75 
76 /*
77  * TODO:
78  * - handle timestamps !!!
79  * - use index
80  * - mime-type in probe()
81  * - seek
82  */
83 
84 #if 0
85 struct NSVf_header {
86  uint32_t chunk_tag; /* 'NSVf' */
87  uint32_t chunk_size;
88  uint32_t file_size; /* max 4GB ??? no one learns anything it seems :^) */
89  uint32_t file_length; //unknown1; /* what about MSB of file_size ? */
90  uint32_t info_strings_size; /* size of the info strings */ //unknown2;
91  uint32_t table_entries;
92  uint32_t table_entries_used; /* the left ones should be -1 */
93 };
94 
95 struct NSVs_header {
96  uint32_t chunk_tag; /* 'NSVs' */
97  uint32_t v4cc; /* or 'NONE' */
98  uint32_t a4cc; /* or 'NONE' */
99  uint16_t vwidth; /* av_assert0(vwidth%16==0) */
100  uint16_t vheight; /* av_assert0(vheight%16==0) */
101  uint8_t framerate; /* value = (framerate&0x80)?frtable[frameratex0x7f]:framerate */
102  uint16_t unknown;
103 };
104 
105 struct nsv_avchunk_header {
106  uint8_t vchunk_size_lsb;
107  uint16_t vchunk_size_msb; /* value = (vchunk_size_msb << 4) | (vchunk_size_lsb >> 4) */
108  uint16_t achunk_size;
109 };
110 
111 struct nsv_pcm_header {
112  uint8_t bits_per_sample;
113  uint8_t channel_count;
114  uint16_t sample_rate;
115 };
116 #endif
117 
118 /* variation from avi.h */
119 /*typedef struct CodecTag {
120  int id;
121  unsigned int tag;
122 } CodecTag;*/
123 
124 /* tags */
125 
126 #define T_NSVF MKTAG('N', 'S', 'V', 'f') /* file header */
127 #define T_NSVS MKTAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's') /* chunk header */
128 #define T_TOC2 MKTAG('T', 'O', 'C', '2') /* extra index marker */
129 #define T_NONE MKTAG('N', 'O', 'N', 'E') /* null a/v 4CC */
130 #define T_SUBT MKTAG('S', 'U', 'B', 'T') /* subtitle aux data */
131 #define T_ASYN MKTAG('A', 'S', 'Y', 'N') /* async a/v aux marker */
132 #define T_KEYF MKTAG('K', 'E', 'Y', 'F') /* video keyframe aux marker (addition) */
133 
134 #define TB_NSVF MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 'f')
135 #define TB_NSVS MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's')
136 
137 /* hardcoded stream indexes */
138 #define NSV_ST_VIDEO 0
139 #define NSV_ST_AUDIO 1
140 #define NSV_ST_SUBT 2
141 
142 enum NSVStatus {
151 };
152 
153 typedef struct NSVStream {
154  int frame_offset; /* current frame (video) or byte (audio) counter
155  (used to compute the pts) */
156  int scale;
157  int rate;
158  int sample_size; /* audio only data */
159  int start;
160 
161  int new_frame_offset; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */
162  int cum_len; /* temporary storage (used during seek) */
163 } NSVStream;
164 
165 typedef struct NSVContext {
167  int NSVf_end;
168  uint32_t *nsvs_file_offset;
171  AVPacket ahead[2]; /* [v, a] if .data is !NULL there is something */
172  /* cached */
173  int64_t duration;
174  uint32_t vtag, atag;
175  uint16_t vwidth, vheight;
176  int16_t avsync;
178  uint32_t *nsvs_timestamps;
179  int nsvf;
180 } NSVContext;
181 
183  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', ' ') },
184  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', '0') },
185  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP3, MKTAG('V', 'P', '3', '1') },
186  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP5, MKTAG('V', 'P', '5', ' ') },
187  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP5, MKTAG('V', 'P', '5', '0') },
188  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', ' ') },
189  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '0') },
190  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '1') },
191  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP6, MKTAG('V', 'P', '6', '2') },
192  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP8, MKTAG('V', 'P', '8', '0') },
193 /*
194  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP4, MKTAG('V', 'P', '4', ' ') },
195  { AV_CODEC_ID_VP4, MKTAG('V', 'P', '4', '0') },
196 */
197  { AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4, MKTAG('X', 'V', 'I', 'D') }, /* cf sample xvid decoder from nsv_codec_sdk.zip */
198  { AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO, MKTAG('R', 'G', 'B', '3') },
199  { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 0 },
200 };
201 
203  { AV_CODEC_ID_MP3, MKTAG('M', 'P', '3', ' ') },
204  { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('A', 'A', 'C', ' ') },
205  { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('A', 'A', 'C', 'P') },
206  { AV_CODEC_ID_AAC, MKTAG('V', 'L', 'B', ' ') },
207  { AV_CODEC_ID_SPEEX, MKTAG('S', 'P', 'X', ' ') },
208  { AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE, MKTAG('P', 'C', 'M', ' ') },
209  { AV_CODEC_ID_NONE, 0 },
210 };
211 
212 //static int nsv_load_index(AVFormatContext *s);
213 static int nsv_read_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int fill_header);
214 
215 /* try to find something we recognize, and set the state accordingly */
217 {
218  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
219  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
220  uint32_t v = 0;
221  int i;
222 
223  for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC; i++) {
224  if (avio_feof(pb)) {
225  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV EOF\n");
226  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
227  return -1;
228  }
229  v <<= 8;
230  v |= avio_r8(pb);
231  if (i < 8) {
232  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV resync: [%d] = %02"PRIx32"\n", i, v & 0x0FF);
233  }
234 
235  if ((v & 0x0000ffff) == 0xefbe) { /* BEEF */
236  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV resynced on BEEF after %d bytes\n", i+1);
237  nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_BEEF;
238  return 0;
239  }
240  /* we read as big-endian, thus the MK*BE* */
241  if (v == TB_NSVF) { /* NSVf */
242  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV resynced on NSVf after %d bytes\n", i+1);
243  nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_NSVF;
244  return 0;
245  }
246  if (v == MKBETAG('N', 'S', 'V', 's')) { /* NSVs */
247  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV resynced on NSVs after %d bytes\n", i+1);
248  nsv->state = NSV_FOUND_NSVS;
249  return 0;
250  }
251 
252  }
253  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV sync lost\n");
254  return -1;
255 }
256 
258 {
259  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
260  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
261  unsigned int av_unused file_size;
262  unsigned int size;
263  int64_t duration;
264  int strings_size;
265  int table_entries;
266  int table_entries_used;
267 
268  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC; /* in case we fail */
269 
270  if (nsv->nsvf) {
271  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "Multiple NSVf\n");
272  return 0;
273  }
274  nsv->nsvf = 1;
275 
276  size = avio_rl32(pb);
277  if (size < 28)
278  return -1;
279  nsv->NSVf_end = size;
280 
281  file_size = (uint32_t)avio_rl32(pb);
282  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVf chunk_size %u\n", size);
283  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVf file_size %u\n", file_size);
284 
285  nsv->duration = duration = avio_rl32(pb); /* in ms */
286  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVf duration %"PRId64" ms\n", duration);
287  // XXX: store it in AVStreams
288 
289  strings_size = avio_rl32(pb);
290  table_entries = avio_rl32(pb);
291  table_entries_used = avio_rl32(pb);
292  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVf info-strings size: %d, table entries: %d, bis %d\n",
293  strings_size, table_entries, table_entries_used);
294  if (avio_feof(pb))
295  return -1;
296 
297  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV got header; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
298 
299  if (strings_size > 0) {
300  char *strings; /* last byte will be '\0' to play safe with str*() */
301  char *p, *endp;
302  char *token, *value;
303  char quote;
304 
305  p = strings = av_mallocz((size_t)strings_size + 1);
306  if (!p)
307  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
308  endp = strings + strings_size;
309  avio_read(pb, strings, strings_size);
310  while (p < endp) {
311  while (*p == ' ')
312  p++; /* strip out spaces */
313  if (p >= endp-2)
314  break;
315  token = p;
316  p = strchr(p, '=');
317  if (!p || p >= endp-2)
318  break;
319  *p++ = '\0';
320  quote = *p++;
321  value = p;
322  p = strchr(p, quote);
323  if (!p || p >= endp)
324  break;
325  *p++ = '\0';
326  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVf INFO: %s='%s'\n", token, value);
327  av_dict_set(&s->metadata, token, value, 0);
328  }
329  av_free(strings);
330  }
331  if (avio_feof(pb))
332  return -1;
333 
334  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV got infos; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
335 
336  if (table_entries_used > 0) {
337  int i;
338  nsv->index_entries = table_entries_used;
339  if((unsigned)table_entries_used >= UINT_MAX / sizeof(uint32_t))
340  return -1;
341  nsv->nsvs_file_offset = av_malloc_array((unsigned)table_entries_used, sizeof(uint32_t));
342  if (!nsv->nsvs_file_offset)
343  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
344 
345  for(i=0;i<table_entries_used;i++) {
346  if (avio_feof(pb))
347  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
348  nsv->nsvs_file_offset[i] = avio_rl32(pb) + size;
349  }
350 
351  if(table_entries > table_entries_used &&
352  avio_rl32(pb) == MKTAG('T','O','C','2')) {
353  nsv->nsvs_timestamps = av_malloc_array((unsigned)table_entries_used, sizeof(uint32_t));
354  if (!nsv->nsvs_timestamps)
355  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
356  for(i=0;i<table_entries_used;i++) {
357  nsv->nsvs_timestamps[i] = avio_rl32(pb);
358  }
359  }
360  }
361 
362  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV got index; filepos %"PRId64"\n", avio_tell(pb));
363 
364  avio_seek(pb, nsv->base_offset + size, SEEK_SET); /* required for dumbdriving-271.nsv (2 extra bytes) */
365 
366  if (avio_feof(pb))
367  return -1;
368  nsv->state = NSV_HAS_READ_NSVF;
369  return 0;
370 }
371 
373 {
374  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
375  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
376  uint32_t vtag, atag;
377  uint16_t vwidth, vheight;
379  int i;
380  AVStream *st;
381  NSVStream *nst;
382 
383  vtag = avio_rl32(pb);
384  atag = avio_rl32(pb);
385  vwidth = avio_rl16(pb);
386  vheight = avio_rl16(pb);
387  i = avio_r8(pb);
388 
389  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVs framerate code %2x\n", i);
390  if(i&0x80) { /* odd way of giving native framerates from docs */
391  int t=(i & 0x7F)>>2;
392  if(t<16) framerate = (AVRational){1, t+1};
393  else framerate = (AVRational){t-15, 1};
394 
395  if(i&1){
396  framerate.num *= 1000;
397  framerate.den *= 1001;
398  }
399 
400  if((i&3)==3) framerate.num *= 24;
401  else if((i&3)==2) framerate.num *= 25;
402  else framerate.num *= 30;
403  }
404  else
405  framerate= (AVRational){i, 1};
406 
407  nsv->avsync = avio_rl16(pb);
408  nsv->framerate = framerate;
409 
410  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVs vsize %dx%d\n", vwidth, vheight);
411 
412  /* XXX change to ap != NULL ? */
413  if (s->nb_streams == 0) { /* streams not yet published, let's do that */
414  nsv->vtag = vtag;
415  nsv->atag = atag;
416  nsv->vwidth = vwidth;
417  nsv->vheight = vwidth;
418  if (vtag != T_NONE) {
419  int i;
420  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
421  if (!st)
422  goto fail;
423 
424  st->id = NSV_ST_VIDEO;
425  nst = av_mallocz(sizeof(NSVStream));
426  if (!nst)
427  goto fail;
428  st->priv_data = nst;
430  st->codecpar->codec_tag = vtag;
432  st->codecpar->width = vwidth;
433  st->codecpar->height = vheight;
434  st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = 24; /* depth XXX */
435 
436  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, framerate.den, framerate.num);
437  st->start_time = 0;
438  st->duration = av_rescale(nsv->duration, framerate.num, 1000*framerate.den);
439 
440  for(i=0;i<nsv->index_entries;i++) {
441  if(nsv->nsvs_timestamps) {
443  0, 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
444  } else {
445  int64_t ts = av_rescale(i*nsv->duration/nsv->index_entries, framerate.num, 1000*framerate.den);
447  }
448  }
449  }
450  if (atag != T_NONE) {
451  st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
452  if (!st)
453  goto fail;
454 
455  st->id = NSV_ST_AUDIO;
456  nst = av_mallocz(sizeof(NSVStream));
457  if (!nst)
458  goto fail;
459  st->priv_data = nst;
461  st->codecpar->codec_tag = atag;
463 
464  ffstream(st)->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL; /* for PCM we will read a chunk later and put correct info */
465 
466  /* set timebase to common denominator of ms and framerate */
467  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, framerate.num*1000);
468  st->start_time = 0;
469  st->duration = (int64_t)nsv->duration * framerate.num;
470  }
471  } else {
472  if (nsv->vtag != vtag || nsv->atag != atag || nsv->vwidth != vwidth || nsv->vheight != vwidth) {
473  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV NSVs header values differ from the first one!!!\n");
474  //return -1;
475  }
476  }
477 
478  nsv->state = NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS;
479  return 0;
480 fail:
481  /* XXX */
482  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
483  return -1;
484 }
485 
487 {
488  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
489  int i, err;
490 
491  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
492  nsv->ahead[0].data = nsv->ahead[1].data = NULL;
493 
494  for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES; i++) {
495  err = nsv_resync(s);
496  if (err < 0)
497  return err;
498  if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVF) {
499  err = nsv_parse_NSVf_header(s);
500  if (err < 0)
501  return err;
502  }
503  /* we need the first NSVs also... */
504  if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVS) {
505  err = nsv_parse_NSVs_header(s);
506  if (err < 0)
507  return err;
508  break; /* we just want the first one */
509  }
510  }
511  if (s->nb_streams < 1) /* no luck so far */
512  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
513 
514  /* now read the first chunk, so we can attempt to decode more info */
515  err = nsv_read_chunk(s, 1);
516 
517  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "parsed header\n");
518  return err;
519 }
520 
521 static int nsv_read_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int fill_header)
522 {
523  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
524  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
525  AVStream *st[2] = {NULL, NULL};
526  NSVStream *nst;
527  AVPacket *pkt;
528  int i, err = 0;
529  uint8_t auxcount; /* number of aux metadata, also 4 bits of vsize */
530  uint32_t vsize;
531  uint16_t asize;
532  uint16_t auxsize;
533  int ret;
534 
535  if (nsv->ahead[0].data || nsv->ahead[1].data)
536  return 0; //-1; /* hey! eat what you've in your plate first! */
537 
538 null_chunk_retry:
539  if (avio_feof(pb))
540  return -1;
541 
542  for (i = 0; i < NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES && nsv->state < NSV_FOUND_NSVS && !err; i++)
543  err = nsv_resync(s);
544  if (err < 0)
545  return err;
546  if (nsv->state == NSV_FOUND_NSVS)
547  err = nsv_parse_NSVs_header(s);
548  if (err < 0)
549  return err;
550  if (nsv->state != NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS && nsv->state != NSV_FOUND_BEEF)
551  return -1;
552 
553  auxcount = avio_r8(pb);
554  vsize = avio_rl16(pb);
555  asize = avio_rl16(pb);
556  vsize = (vsize << 4) | (auxcount >> 4);
557  auxcount &= 0x0f;
558  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV CHUNK %d aux, %"PRIu32" bytes video, %d bytes audio\n", auxcount, vsize, asize);
559  /* skip aux stuff */
560  for (i = 0; i < auxcount; i++) {
561  uint32_t av_unused auxtag;
562  auxsize = avio_rl16(pb);
563  auxtag = avio_rl32(pb);
564  avio_skip(pb, auxsize);
565  vsize -= auxsize + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint32_t); /* that's becoming brain-dead */
566  }
567 
568  if (avio_feof(pb))
569  return -1;
570  if (!vsize && !asize) {
571  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
572  goto null_chunk_retry;
573  }
574 
575  /* map back streams to v,a */
576  if (s->nb_streams > 0)
577  st[s->streams[0]->id] = s->streams[0];
578  if (s->nb_streams > 1)
579  st[s->streams[1]->id] = s->streams[1];
580 
581  if (vsize && st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]) {
582  nst = st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data;
583  pkt = &nsv->ahead[NSV_ST_VIDEO];
584  if ((ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, vsize)) < 0)
585  return ret;
586  pkt->stream_index = st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->index;//NSV_ST_VIDEO;
587  pkt->dts = nst->frame_offset;
588  pkt->flags |= nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0; /* keyframe only likely on a sync frame */
589  for (i = 0; i < FFMIN(8, vsize); i++)
590  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV video: [%d] = %02x\n", i, pkt->data[i]);
591  }
592  if(st[NSV_ST_VIDEO])
593  ((NSVStream*)st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data)->frame_offset++;
594 
595  if (asize && st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]) {
596  nst = st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->priv_data;
597  pkt = &nsv->ahead[NSV_ST_AUDIO];
598  /* read raw audio specific header on the first audio chunk... */
599  /* on ALL audio chunks ?? seems so! */
600  if (asize && st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codecpar->codec_tag == MKTAG('P', 'C', 'M', ' ')/* && fill_header*/) {
601  uint8_t bps;
602  uint8_t channels;
603  uint16_t samplerate;
604  bps = avio_r8(pb);
605  channels = avio_r8(pb);
606  samplerate = avio_rl16(pb);
607  if (!channels || !samplerate)
608  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
609  asize-=4;
610  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV RAWAUDIO: bps %d, nchan %d, srate %d\n", bps, channels, samplerate);
611  if (fill_header) {
612  ffstream(st[NSV_ST_AUDIO])->need_parsing = AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE; /* we know everything */
613  if (bps != 16) {
614  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV AUDIO bit/sample != 16 (%d)!!!\n", bps);
615  }
616  bps /= channels; // ???
617  if (bps == 8)
619  samplerate /= 4;/* UGH ??? XXX */
620  channels = 1;
622  st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->codecpar->sample_rate = samplerate;
623  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV RAWAUDIO: bps %d, nchan %d, srate %d\n", bps, channels, samplerate);
624  }
625  }
626  if ((ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, asize)) < 0)
627  return ret;
628  pkt->stream_index = st[NSV_ST_AUDIO]->index;//NSV_ST_AUDIO;
629  pkt->flags |= nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS ? AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY : 0; /* keyframe only likely on a sync frame */
630  if( nsv->state == NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS && st[NSV_ST_VIDEO] ) {
631  /* on a nsvs frame we have new information on a/v sync */
632  pkt->dts = (((NSVStream*)st[NSV_ST_VIDEO]->priv_data)->frame_offset-1);
633  pkt->dts *= (int64_t)1000 * nsv->framerate.den;
634  pkt->dts += (int64_t)nsv->avsync * nsv->framerate.num;
635  av_log(s, AV_LOG_TRACE, "NSV AUDIO: sync:%d, dts:%"PRId64, nsv->avsync, pkt->dts);
636  }
637  nst->frame_offset++;
638  }
639 
640  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
641  return 0;
642 }
643 
644 
646 {
647  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
648  int i, err = 0;
649 
650  /* in case we don't already have something to eat ... */
651  if (!nsv->ahead[0].data && !nsv->ahead[1].data)
652  err = nsv_read_chunk(s, 0);
653  if (err < 0)
654  return err;
655 
656  /* now pick one of the plates */
657  for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
658  if (nsv->ahead[i].data) {
659  av_packet_move_ref(pkt, &nsv->ahead[i]);
660  return 0;
661  }
662  }
663 
664  /* this restaurant is not provisioned :^] */
665  return -1;
666 }
667 
668 static int nsv_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
669 {
670  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
671  AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
672  FFStream *const sti = ffstream(st);
673  NSVStream *nst = st->priv_data;
674  int index;
675 
676  index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
677  if(index < 0)
678  return -1;
679 
680  if (avio_seek(s->pb, sti->index_entries[index].pos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
681  return -1;
682 
684  nsv->state = NSV_UNSYNC;
685  return 0;
686 }
687 
689 {
690  NSVContext *nsv = s->priv_data;
691 
692  av_freep(&nsv->nsvs_file_offset);
693  av_freep(&nsv->nsvs_timestamps);
694  if (nsv->ahead[0].data)
695  av_packet_unref(&nsv->ahead[0]);
696  if (nsv->ahead[1].data)
697  av_packet_unref(&nsv->ahead[1]);
698  return 0;
699 }
700 
701 static int nsv_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
702 {
703  int i, score = 0;
704 
705  /* check file header */
706  /* streamed files might not have any header */
707  if (p->buf[0] == 'N' && p->buf[1] == 'S' &&
708  p->buf[2] == 'V' && (p->buf[3] == 'f' || p->buf[3] == 's'))
709  return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
710  /* XXX: do streamed files always start at chunk boundary ?? */
711  /* or do we need to search NSVs in the byte stream ? */
712  /* seems the servers don't bother starting clean chunks... */
713  /* sometimes even the first header is at 9KB or something :^) */
714  for (i = 1; i < p->buf_size - 3; i++) {
715  if (AV_RL32(p->buf + i) == AV_RL32("NSVs")) {
716  /* Get the chunk size and check if at the end we are getting 0xBEEF */
717  int vsize = AV_RL24(p->buf+i+19) >> 4;
718  int asize = AV_RL16(p->buf+i+22);
719  int offset = i + 23 + asize + vsize + 1;
720  if (offset <= p->buf_size - 2 && AV_RL16(p->buf + offset) == 0xBEEF)
721  return 4*AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/5;
722  score = AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/5;
723  }
724  }
725  /* so we'll have more luck on extension... */
726  if (av_match_ext(p->filename, "nsv"))
728  /* FIXME: add mime-type check */
729  return score;
730 }
731 
733  .name = "nsv",
734  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Nullsoft Streaming Video"),
735  .priv_data_size = sizeof(NSVContext),
736  .flags_internal = FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP,
742 };
nsv_read_chunk
static int nsv_read_chunk(AVFormatContext *s, int fill_header)
Definition: nsvdec.c:521
NSVContext::nsvs_timestamps
uint32_t * nsvs_timestamps
Definition: nsvdec.c:178
av_packet_unref
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:422
NSV_FOUND_NSVF
@ NSV_FOUND_NSVF
Definition: nsvdec.c:144
FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP
#define FF_FMT_INIT_CLEANUP
For an AVInputFormat with this flag set read_close() needs to be called by the caller upon read_heade...
Definition: internal.h:48
NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS
@ NSV_HAS_READ_NSVS
Definition: nsvdec.c:147
NSV_HAS_READ_NSVF
@ NSV_HAS_READ_NSVF
Definition: nsvdec.c:145
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
avformat_new_stream
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: options.c:237
AVCodecParameters::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: codec_par.h:57
NSVContext::base_offset
int base_offset
Definition: nsvdec.c:166
AVStream::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avformat.h:964
NSVContext::avsync
int16_t avsync
Definition: nsvdec.c:176
NSVStatus
NSVStatus
Definition: nsvdec.c:142
NSV_ST_VIDEO
#define NSV_ST_VIDEO
Definition: nsvdec.c:138
NSVStream
Definition: nsvdec.c:153
AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
@ AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
Definition: codec_id.h:63
av_unused
#define av_unused
Definition: attributes.h:131
AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4
Definition: codec_id.h:62
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:374
AV_CODEC_ID_VP6
@ AV_CODEC_ID_VP6
Definition: codec_id.h:141
NSVStream::scale
int scale
Definition: nsvdec.c:156
NSVContext::NSVf_end
int NSVf_end
Definition: nsvdec.c:167
AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO
Definition: channel_layout.h:353
nsv_read_seek
static int nsv_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
Definition: nsvdec.c:668
NSVStream::cum_len
int cum_len
Definition: nsvdec.c:162
AVCodecParameters::codec_tag
uint32_t codec_tag
Additional information about the codec (corresponds to the AVI FOURCC).
Definition: codec_par.h:65
mathematics.h
AVProbeData::buf_size
int buf_size
Size of buf except extra allocated bytes.
Definition: avformat.h:456
AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: packet.h:429
sample_rate
sample_rate
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:153
NSVContext::vheight
uint16_t vheight
Definition: nsvdec.c:175
ff_nsv_demuxer
const AVInputFormat ff_nsv_demuxer
Definition: nsvdec.c:732
AVINDEX_KEYFRAME
#define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME
Definition: avformat.h:815
NSVContext
Definition: nsvdec.c:165
AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX
maximum score
Definition: avformat.h:465
framerate
int framerate
Definition: h264_levels.c:65
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *st, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: avformat.c:697
nsv_parse_NSVs_header
static int nsv_parse_NSVs_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: nsvdec.c:372
T_NONE
#define T_NONE
Definition: nsvdec.c:129
AV_CODEC_ID_SPEEX
@ AV_CODEC_ID_SPEEX
Definition: codec_id.h:462
ffstream
static av_always_inline FFStream * ffstream(AVStream *st)
Definition: internal.h:407
fail
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:131
read_seek
static int read_seek(AVFormatContext *ctx, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
Definition: libcdio.c:151
av_add_index_entry
int av_add_index_entry(AVStream *st, int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp, int size, int distance, int flags)
Add an index entry into a sorted list.
Definition: seek.c:118
read_close
static av_cold int read_close(AVFormatContext *ctx)
Definition: libcdio.c:143
avio_tell
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:505
NSVContext::vwidth
uint16_t vwidth
Definition: nsvdec.c:175
AV_CODEC_ID_MP3
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MP3
preferred ID for decoding MPEG audio layer 1, 2 or 3
Definition: codec_id.h:428
AVStream::duration
int64_t duration
Decoding: duration of the stream, in stream time base.
Definition: avformat.h:998
avio_rl16
unsigned int avio_rl16(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:743
AVRational::num
int num
Numerator.
Definition: rational.h:59
nsv_read_header
static int nsv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: nsvdec.c:486
AV_LOG_TRACE
#define AV_LOG_TRACE
Extremely verbose debugging, useful for libav* development.
Definition: log.h:206
pkt
AVPacket * pkt
Definition: movenc.c:59
AVInputFormat
Definition: avformat.h:656
NSVContext::framerate
AVRational framerate
Definition: nsvdec.c:177
AVCodecTag
Definition: internal.h:50
duration
int64_t duration
Definition: movenc.c:64
intreadwrite.h
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:256
NSVStream::rate
int rate
Definition: nsvdec.c:157
AVInputFormat::name
const char * name
A comma separated list of short names for the format.
Definition: avformat.h:661
AVProbeData::buf
unsigned char * buf
Buffer must have AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE of extra allocated bytes filled with zero.
Definition: avformat.h:455
NSV_GOT_AUDIO
@ NSV_GOT_AUDIO
Definition: nsvdec.c:150
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
AVCodecParameters::width
int width
Video only.
Definition: codec_par.h:127
AVProbeData::filename
const char * filename
Definition: avformat.h:454
av_match_ext
int av_match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions)
Return a positive value if the given filename has one of the given extensions, 0 otherwise.
Definition: format.c:40
AVIndexEntry::timestamp
int64_t timestamp
Timestamp in AVStream.time_base units, preferably the time from which on correctly decoded frames are...
Definition: avformat.h:809
channels
channels
Definition: aptx.h:32
AV_RL16
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL16
Definition: bytestream.h:94
NSV_FOUND_BEEF
@ NSV_FOUND_BEEF
Definition: nsvdec.c:148
FFStream::need_parsing
enum AVStreamParseType need_parsing
Definition: internal.h:380
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1213
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:1108
NSVContext::duration
int64_t duration
Definition: nsvdec.c:173
read_header
static int read_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1dec.c:532
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
read_probe
static int read_probe(const AVProbeData *pd)
Definition: jvdec.c:55
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE
@ AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE
Definition: avformat.h:797
AVProbeData
This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
Definition: avformat.h:453
NSVContext::ahead
AVPacket ahead[2]
Definition: nsvdec.c:171
AVCodecParameters::ch_layout
AVChannelLayout ch_layout
Audio only.
Definition: codec_par.h:212
av_packet_move_ref
void av_packet_move_ref(AVPacket *dst, AVPacket *src)
Move every field in src to dst and reset src.
Definition: avpacket.c:479
NSVStream::frame_offset
int frame_offset
Definition: nsvdec.c:154
index
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION
score for file extension
Definition: avformat.h:463
AVCodecParameters::sample_rate
int sample_rate
Audio only.
Definition: codec_par.h:177
AV_CODEC_ID_AAC
@ AV_CODEC_ID_AAC
Definition: codec_id.h:429
avio_rl32
unsigned int avio_rl32(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:759
AVIOContext
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:162
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:117
ff_codec_get_id
enum AVCodecID ff_codec_get_id(const AVCodecTag *tags, unsigned int tag)
Definition: utils.c:144
AVChannelLayout
An AVChannelLayout holds information about the channel layout of audio data.
Definition: channel_layout.h:290
FFStream
Definition: internal.h:197
bps
unsigned bps
Definition: movenc.c:1647
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:10344
MKBETAG
#define MKBETAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: macros.h:56
nsv_codec_video_tags
static const AVCodecTag nsv_codec_video_tags[]
Definition: nsvdec.c:182
AV_RL24
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL24
Definition: bytestream.h:93
nsv_read_packet
static int nsv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: nsvdec.c:645
nsv_probe
static int nsv_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
Definition: nsvdec.c:701
AVPacket::dts
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed.
Definition: packet.h:373
avio_r8
int avio_r8(AVIOContext *s)
Definition: aviobuf.c:632
offset
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf offset
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
attributes.h
AVPacket::flags
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: packet.h:380
AV_CODEC_ID_VP5
@ AV_CODEC_ID_VP5
Definition: codec_id.h:140
AV_CODEC_ID_VP3
@ AV_CODEC_ID_VP3
Definition: codec_id.h:79
NSVContext::vtag
uint32_t vtag
Definition: nsvdec.c:174
nsv_resync
static int nsv_resync(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: nsvdec.c:216
AV_CODEC_ID_NONE
@ AV_CODEC_ID_NONE
Definition: codec_id.h:48
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:269
AVCodecParameters::height
int height
Definition: codec_par.h:128
av_malloc_array
#define av_malloc_array(a, b)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
nsv_parse_NSVf_header
static int nsv_parse_NSVf_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: nsvdec.c:257
value
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default value
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: macros.h:49
av_mallocz
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a memory block with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if availab...
Definition: mem.c:264
NSV_MAX_RESYNC
#define NSV_MAX_RESYNC
Definition: nsvdec.c:34
av_rescale
int64_t av_rescale(int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t c)
Rescale a 64-bit integer with rounding to nearest.
Definition: mathematics.c:129
av_get_packet
int av_get_packet(AVIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: utils.c:102
AVStream::id
int id
Format-specific stream ID.
Definition: avformat.h:962
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
read_packet
static int read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
Definition: avio_reading.c:42
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:948
avio_seek
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:260
NSV_ST_AUDIO
#define NSV_ST_AUDIO
Definition: nsvdec.c:139
avformat.h
dict.h
AV_RL32
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RL32
Definition: bytestream.h:92
AVStream::index
int index
stream index in AVFormatContext
Definition: avformat.h:956
NSV_GOT_VIDEO
@ NSV_GOT_VIDEO
Definition: nsvdec.c:149
AVRational::den
int den
Denominator.
Definition: rational.h:60
avio_read
int avio_read(AVIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size)
Read size bytes from AVIOContext into buf.
Definition: aviobuf.c:641
AVIndexEntry::pos
int64_t pos
Definition: avformat.h:808
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: packet.h:376
avio_skip
int64_t avio_skip(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset)
Skip given number of bytes forward.
Definition: aviobuf.c:347
FFStream::index_entries
AVIndexEntry * index_entries
Only used if the format does not support seeking natively.
Definition: internal.h:252
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
AVCodecParameters::bits_per_coded_sample
int bits_per_coded_sample
The number of bits per sample in the codedwords.
Definition: codec_par.h:103
AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8
@ AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8
Definition: codec_id.h:323
NSV_FOUND_NSVS
@ NSV_FOUND_NSVS
Definition: nsvdec.c:146
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:33
AVCodecParameters::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: codec_par.h:61
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:351
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:34
av_dict_set
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:70
AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL
@ AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL
full parsing and repack
Definition: avformat.h:798
NSVContext::atag
uint32_t atag
Definition: nsvdec.c:174
AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE
@ AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE
Definition: codec_id.h:320
AV_CODEC_ID_VP8
@ AV_CODEC_ID_VP8
Definition: codec_id.h:190
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:561
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
TB_NSVF
#define TB_NSVF
Definition: nsvdec.c:134
NSVStream::start
int start
Definition: nsvdec.c:159
NSVContext::state
enum NSVStatus state
Definition: nsvdec.c:170
nsv_codec_audio_tags
static const AVCodecTag nsv_codec_audio_tags[]
Definition: nsvdec.c:202
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:61
MKTAG
#define MKTAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: macros.h:55
NSVStream::new_frame_offset
int new_frame_offset
Definition: nsvdec.c:161
AVStream::start_time
int64_t start_time
Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream in presentation order, in stream time base.
Definition: avformat.h:988
NSVContext::nsvf
int nsvf
Definition: nsvdec.c:179
NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES
#define NSV_MAX_RESYNC_TRIES
Definition: nsvdec.c:35
nsv_read_close
static int nsv_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: nsvdec.c:688
NSVStream::sample_size
int sample_size
Definition: nsvdec.c:158
av_index_search_timestamp
int av_index_search_timestamp(AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
Get the index for a specific timestamp.
Definition: seek.c:238
NSV_UNSYNC
@ NSV_UNSYNC
Definition: nsvdec.c:143
NSVContext::nsvs_file_offset
uint32_t * nsvs_file_offset
Definition: nsvdec.c:168
avio_feof
int avio_feof(AVIOContext *s)
Similar to feof() but also returns nonzero on read errors.
Definition: aviobuf.c:375
NSVContext::index_entries
int index_entries
Definition: nsvdec.c:169