FFmpeg
avienc.c
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1 /*
2  * AVI muxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Fabrice Bellard
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <math.h>
23 
24 #include "avformat.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "avi.h"
27 #include "avio_internal.h"
28 #include "riff.h"
29 #include "mpegts.h"
30 #include "libavformat/avlanguage.h"
31 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
32 #include "libavutil/avutil.h"
33 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
34 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
35 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
36 #include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
37 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
38 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
39 #include "libavcodec/raw.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * TODO:
43  * - fill all fields if non streamed (nb_frames for example)
44  */
45 
46 typedef struct AVIIentry {
47  char tag[4];
48  unsigned int flags;
49  unsigned int pos;
50  unsigned int len;
51 } AVIIentry;
52 
53 #define AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE 16384
54 #define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE (8+2+1+1+4+8+4+4)
55 #define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE 16 /* bytes per entry */
56 #define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_SIZE_DEFAULT 256 /* number of entries */
57 
58 typedef struct AVIIndex {
59  int64_t indx_start;
60  int64_t audio_strm_offset;
61  int entry;
62  int ents_allocated;
63  int master_odml_riff_id_base;
64  AVIIentry** cluster;
65 } AVIIndex;
66 
67 typedef struct AVIContext {
68  const AVClass *class;
69  int64_t riff_start, movi_list, odml_list;
70  int64_t frames_hdr_all;
71  int riff_id;
72  int reserve_index_space;
73  int master_index_max_size;
74  int write_channel_mask;
75 } AVIContext;
76 
77 typedef struct AVIStream {
78  int64_t frames_hdr_strm;
79  int64_t audio_strm_length;
80  int packet_count;
81  int entry;
82  int max_size;
83  int sample_requested;
84 
85  int64_t last_dts;
86 
87  AVIIndex indexes;
88 
89  int64_t strh_flags_offset;
90 
91  uint32_t palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT];
92  uint32_t old_palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT];
93  int64_t pal_offset;
94 } AVIStream;
95 
96 static int avi_write_packet_internal(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
97 
98 static inline AVIIentry *avi_get_ientry(const AVIIndex *idx, int ent_id)
99 {
100  int cl = ent_id / AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
101  int id = ent_id % AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
102  return &idx->cluster[cl][id];
103 }
104 
105 static int avi_add_ientry(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, char *tag,
106  unsigned int flags, unsigned int size)
107 {
108  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
109  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
110  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
111  AVIIndex *idx = &avist->indexes;
112  int cl = idx->entry / AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
113  int id = idx->entry % AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
114 
115  if (idx->ents_allocated <= idx->entry) {
116  idx->cluster = av_realloc_f(idx->cluster, sizeof(void*), cl+1);
117  if (!idx->cluster) {
118  idx->ents_allocated = 0;
119  idx->entry = 0;
120  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
121  }
122  idx->cluster[cl] =
123  av_malloc(AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE * sizeof(AVIIentry));
124  if (!idx->cluster[cl])
125  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
126  idx->ents_allocated += AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE;
127  }
128 
129  if (tag)
130  memcpy(idx->cluster[cl][id].tag, tag, 4);
131  else
132  memset(idx->cluster[cl][id].tag, 0, 4);
133  idx->cluster[cl][id].flags = flags;
134  idx->cluster[cl][id].pos = avio_tell(pb) - avi->movi_list;
135  idx->cluster[cl][id].len = size;
136  avist->max_size = FFMAX(avist->max_size, size);
137  idx->entry++;
138 
139  return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static av_cold int avi_init(struct AVFormatContext *s)
143 {
144  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
145 
146  if (avi->reserve_index_space > 0) {
147  avi->master_index_max_size = (avi->reserve_index_space - AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE) / AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE;
148  avi->master_index_max_size = FFMAX(avi->master_index_max_size, 16);
149  } else
150  avi->master_index_max_size = AVI_MASTER_INDEX_SIZE_DEFAULT;
151  av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "reserve_index_space:%d master_index_max_size:%d\n",
152  avi->reserve_index_space, avi->master_index_max_size);
153 
154  return 1; /* stream initialization continues in avi_write_header */
155 }
156 
157 static int64_t avi_start_new_riff(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb,
158  const char *riff_tag, const char *list_tag)
159 {
160  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
161  int64_t loff;
162  int i;
163 
164  avi->riff_id++;
165  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
166  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
167  avist->indexes.audio_strm_offset = avist->audio_strm_length;
168  avist->indexes.entry = 0;
169  }
170 
171  avi->riff_start = ff_start_tag(pb, "RIFF");
172  ffio_wfourcc(pb, riff_tag);
173  loff = ff_start_tag(pb, "LIST");
174  ffio_wfourcc(pb, list_tag);
175  return loff;
176 }
177 
178 static char *avi_stream2fourcc(char *tag, int index, enum AVMediaType type)
179 {
180  tag[0] = '0' + index / 10;
181  tag[1] = '0' + index % 10;
182  if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
183  tag[2] = 'd';
184  tag[3] = 'c';
185  } else if (type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
186  // note: this is not an official code
187  tag[2] = 's';
188  tag[3] = 'b';
189  } else {
190  tag[2] = 'w';
191  tag[3] = 'b';
192  }
193  tag[4] = '\0';
194  return tag;
195 }
196 
197 static int avi_write_counters(AVFormatContext *s, int riff_id)
198 {
199  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
200  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
201  int n, au_byterate, au_ssize, au_scale, nb_frames = 0;
202  int64_t file_size;
203  AVCodecParameters *par;
204 
205  file_size = avio_tell(pb);
206  for (n = 0; n < s->nb_streams; n++) {
207  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[n]->priv_data;
208 
209  av_assert0(avist->frames_hdr_strm);
210  par = s->streams[n]->codecpar;
211  avio_seek(pb, avist->frames_hdr_strm, SEEK_SET);
212  ff_parse_specific_params(s->streams[n], &au_byterate, &au_ssize, &au_scale);
213  if (au_ssize == 0)
214  avio_wl32(pb, avist->packet_count);
215  else
216  avio_wl32(pb, avist->audio_strm_length / au_ssize);
217  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
218  nb_frames = FFMAX(nb_frames, avist->packet_count);
219  }
220  if (riff_id == 1) {
221  av_assert0(avi->frames_hdr_all);
222  avio_seek(pb, avi->frames_hdr_all, SEEK_SET);
223  avio_wl32(pb, nb_frames);
224  }
225  avio_seek(pb, file_size, SEEK_SET);
226 
227  return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static void write_odml_master(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index)
231 {
232  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
233  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
234  AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
235  AVCodecParameters *par = st->codecpar;
236  AVIStream *avist = st->priv_data;
237  unsigned char tag[5];
238  int j;
239 
240  /* Starting to lay out AVI OpenDML master index.
241  * We want to make it JUNK entry for now, since we'd
242  * like to get away without making AVI an OpenDML one
243  * for compatibility reasons. */
244  avist->indexes.indx_start = ff_start_tag(pb, "JUNK");
245  avio_wl16(pb, 4); /* wLongsPerEntry */
246  avio_w8(pb, 0); /* bIndexSubType (0 == frame index) */
247  avio_w8(pb, 0); /* bIndexType (0 == AVI_INDEX_OF_INDEXES) */
248  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* nEntriesInUse (will fill out later on) */
249  ffio_wfourcc(pb, avi_stream2fourcc(tag, stream_index, par->codec_type));
250  /* dwChunkId */
251  avio_wl64(pb, 0); /* dwReserved[3] */
252  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* Must be 0. */
253  for (j = 0; j < avi->master_index_max_size * 2; j++)
254  avio_wl64(pb, 0);
255  ff_end_tag(pb, avist->indexes.indx_start);
256 }
257 
258 static int avi_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
259 {
260  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
261  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
262  int bitrate, n, i, nb_frames, au_byterate, au_ssize, au_scale;
263  int64_t max_stream_duration = 0;
264  AVCodecParameters *video_par;
265  AVStream *video_st = NULL;
266  int64_t list1, list2, strh, strf;
267  AVDictionaryEntry *t = NULL;
268  int padding;
269 
270  if (s->nb_streams > AVI_MAX_STREAM_COUNT) {
271  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "AVI does not support "
272  ">"AV_STRINGIFY(AVI_MAX_STREAM_COUNT)" streams\n");
273  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
274  }
275 
276  for (n = 0; n < s->nb_streams; n++) {
277  s->streams[n]->priv_data = av_mallocz(sizeof(AVIStream));
278  if (!s->streams[n]->priv_data)
279  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
280  }
281 
282  /* header list */
283  avi->riff_id = 0;
284  list1 = avi_start_new_riff(s, pb, "AVI ", "hdrl");
285 
286  /* avi header */
287  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "avih");
288  avio_wl32(pb, 14 * 4);
289  bitrate = 0;
290 
291  video_par = NULL;
292  for (n = 0; n < s->nb_streams; n++) {
293  AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[n]->codecpar;
294  AVStream *st = s->streams[n];
295  bitrate = FFMIN(bitrate + par->bit_rate, INT32_MAX);
296  if (st->duration > 0) {
297  int64_t stream_duration = av_rescale_q(st->duration, st->time_base, AV_TIME_BASE_Q);
298  max_stream_duration = FFMAX(stream_duration, max_stream_duration);
299  }
300  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
301  video_par = par;
302  video_st = st;
303  }
304  }
305 
306  /* guess master index size based on bitrate and duration */
307  if (!avi->reserve_index_space) {
308  double duration_est, filesize_est;
309  if (s->duration > 0)
310  duration_est = (double)s->duration / AV_TIME_BASE;
311  else if (max_stream_duration > 0)
312  duration_est = (double)max_stream_duration / AV_TIME_BASE;
313  else
314  duration_est = 10 * 60 * 60; /* default to 10 hours */
315  filesize_est = duration_est * (bitrate / 8) * 1.10; /* add 10% safety margin for muxer+bitrate */
316  avi->master_index_max_size = FFMAX((int)ceil(filesize_est / AVI_MAX_RIFF_SIZE) + 1,
317  avi->master_index_max_size);
318  av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "duration_est:%0.3f, filesize_est:%0.1fGiB, master_index_max_size:%d\n",
319  duration_est, filesize_est / (1024*1024*1024), avi->master_index_max_size);
320  }
321 
322  nb_frames = 0;
323 
324  // TODO: should be avg_frame_rate
325  if (video_st)
326  avio_wl32(pb, (uint32_t) (INT64_C(1000000) * video_st->time_base.num /
327  video_st->time_base.den));
328  else
329  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
330  avio_wl32(pb, bitrate / 8); /* XXX: not quite exact */
331  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* padding */
332  if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL))
333  avio_wl32(pb, AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE | AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED); /* flags */
334  else
335  avio_wl32(pb, AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE | AVIF_HASINDEX | AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED); /* flags */
336  avi->frames_hdr_all = avio_tell(pb); /* remember this offset to fill later */
337  avio_wl32(pb, nb_frames); /* nb frames, filled later */
338  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* initial frame */
339  avio_wl32(pb, s->nb_streams); /* nb streams */
340  avio_wl32(pb, 1024 * 1024); /* suggested buffer size */
341  if (video_par) {
342  avio_wl32(pb, video_par->width);
343  avio_wl32(pb, video_par->height);
344  } else {
345  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
346  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
347  }
348  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
349  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
350  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
351  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* reserved */
352 
353  /* stream list */
354  for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
355  AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
356  AVCodecParameters *par = st->codecpar;
357  AVIStream *avist = st->priv_data;
358  list2 = ff_start_tag(pb, "LIST");
359  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "strl");
360 
361  /* stream generic header */
362  strh = ff_start_tag(pb, "strh");
363  switch (par->codec_type) {
364  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
365  // XSUB subtitles behave like video tracks, other subtitles
366  // are not (yet) supported.
367  if (par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB) {
368  avpriv_report_missing_feature(s, "Subtitle streams other than DivX XSUB");
369  return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
370  }
371  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
372  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "vids");
373  break;
374  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
375  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "auds");
376  break;
377 // case AVMEDIA_TYPE_TEXT:
378 // ffio_wfourcc(pb, "txts");
379 // break;
380  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA:
381  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "dats");
382  break;
383  }
384  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO ||
385  par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB)
386  avio_wl32(pb, par->codec_tag);
387  else
388  avio_wl32(pb, 1);
389  avist->strh_flags_offset = avio_tell(pb);
390  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* flags */
391  avio_wl16(pb, 0); /* priority */
392  avio_wl16(pb, 0); /* language */
393  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* initial frame */
394 
395  ff_parse_specific_params(st, &au_byterate, &au_ssize, &au_scale);
396 
397  if ( par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
398  && par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB
399  && au_byterate > 1000LL*au_scale) {
400  au_byterate = 600;
401  au_scale = 1;
402  }
403  avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, au_scale, au_byterate);
404  if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB)
405  au_scale = au_byterate = 0;
406 
407  avio_wl32(pb, au_scale); /* scale */
408  avio_wl32(pb, au_byterate); /* rate */
409 
410  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* start */
411  /* remember this offset to fill later */
412  avist->frames_hdr_strm = avio_tell(pb);
413  if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL))
414  /* FIXME: this may be broken, but who cares */
415  avio_wl32(pb, AVI_MAX_RIFF_SIZE);
416  else
417  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* length, XXX: filled later */
418 
419  /* suggested buffer size, is set to largest chunk size in avi_write_trailer */
420  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
421  avio_wl32(pb, 1024 * 1024);
422  else if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
423  avio_wl32(pb, 12 * 1024);
424  else
425  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
426  avio_wl32(pb, -1); /* quality */
427  avio_wl32(pb, au_ssize); /* sample size */
428  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
429  avio_wl16(pb, par->width);
430  avio_wl16(pb, par->height);
431  ff_end_tag(pb, strh);
432 
433  if (par->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA) {
434  int ret, flags;
435  enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt;
436 
437  strf = ff_start_tag(pb, "strf");
438  switch (par->codec_type) {
439  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE:
440  /* XSUB subtitles behave like video tracks, other subtitles
441  * are not (yet) supported. */
442  if (par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB)
443  break;
444  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
445  /* WMP expects RGB 5:5:5 rawvideo in avi to have bpp set to 16. */
446  if ( !par->codec_tag
447  && par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
448  && par->format == AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE
449  && par->bits_per_coded_sample == 15)
450  par->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
451  avist->pal_offset = avio_tell(pb) + 40;
452  ff_put_bmp_header(pb, par, 0, 0);
453  pix_fmt = avpriv_find_pix_fmt(avpriv_pix_fmt_bps_avi,
454  par->bits_per_coded_sample);
455  if ( !par->codec_tag
456  && par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
457  && par->format != pix_fmt
458  && par->format != AV_PIX_FMT_NONE)
459  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "%s rawvideo cannot be written to avi, output file will be unreadable\n",
460  av_get_pix_fmt_name(par->format));
461 
462  if (par->format == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
463  if (par->bits_per_coded_sample < 0 || par->bits_per_coded_sample > 8) {
464  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PAL8 with %d bps is not allowed\n", par->bits_per_coded_sample);
465  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
466  }
467  }
468 
469  break;
470  case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
471  flags = (avi->write_channel_mask == 0) ? FF_PUT_WAV_HEADER_SKIP_CHANNELMASK : 0;
472  if ((ret = ff_put_wav_header(s, pb, par, flags)) < 0)
473  return ret;
474  break;
475  default:
476  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
477  "Invalid or not supported codec type '%s' found in the input\n",
478  (char *)av_x_if_null(av_get_media_type_string(par->codec_type), "?"));
479  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
480  }
481  ff_end_tag(pb, strf);
482  if ((t = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "title", NULL, 0))) {
483  ff_riff_write_info_tag(s->pb, "strn", t->value);
484  t = NULL;
485  }
486  if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB
487  && (t = av_dict_get(s->streams[i]->metadata, "language", NULL, 0))) {
488  const char* langstr = ff_convert_lang_to(t->value, AV_LANG_ISO639_1);
489  t = NULL;
490  if (langstr) {
491  char* str = av_asprintf("Subtitle - %s-xx;02", langstr);
492  if (!str)
493  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
494  ff_riff_write_info_tag(s->pb, "strn", str);
495  av_free(str);
496  }
497  }
498  }
499 
500  if (pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
501  write_odml_master(s, i);
502  }
503 
504  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO &&
505  st->sample_aspect_ratio.num > 0 &&
506  st->sample_aspect_ratio.den > 0) {
507  int vprp = ff_start_tag(pb, "vprp");
508  AVRational dar = av_mul_q(st->sample_aspect_ratio,
509  (AVRational) { par->width,
510  par->height });
511  int num, den, fields, i;
512  av_reduce(&num, &den, dar.num, dar.den, 0xFFFF);
513  if (par->field_order == AV_FIELD_TT || par->field_order == AV_FIELD_BB ||
514  par->field_order == AV_FIELD_TB || par->field_order == AV_FIELD_BT) {
515  fields = 2; // interlaced
516  } else {
517  fields = 1; // progressive
518  }
519 
520  avio_wl32(pb, 0); // video format = unknown
521  avio_wl32(pb, 0); // video standard = unknown
522  // TODO: should be avg_frame_rate
523  avio_wl32(pb, (2LL*st->time_base.den + st->time_base.num - 1) / (2LL * st->time_base.num));
524  avio_wl32(pb, par->width);
525  avio_wl32(pb, par->height);
526  avio_wl16(pb, den);
527  avio_wl16(pb, num);
528  avio_wl32(pb, par->width);
529  avio_wl32(pb, par->height);
530  avio_wl32(pb, fields); // fields per frame
531 
532  for (i = 0; i < fields; i++) {
533  int start_line;
534  // OpenDML v1.02 is not very specific on what value to use for
535  // start_line when frame data is not coming from a capturing device,
536  // so just use 0/1 depending on the field order for interlaced frames
537  if (par->field_order == AV_FIELD_TT || par->field_order == AV_FIELD_TB) {
538  start_line = (i == 0) ? 0 : 1;
539  } else if (par->field_order == AV_FIELD_BB || par->field_order == AV_FIELD_BT) {
540  start_line = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0;
541  } else {
542  start_line = 0;
543  }
544 
545  avio_wl32(pb, par->height / fields); // compressed bitmap height
546  avio_wl32(pb, par->width); // compressed bitmap width
547  avio_wl32(pb, par->height / fields); // valid bitmap height
548  avio_wl32(pb, par->width); // valid bitmap width
549  avio_wl32(pb, 0); // valid bitmap X offset
550  avio_wl32(pb, 0); // valid bitmap Y offset
551  avio_wl32(pb, 0); // valid X offset in T
552  avio_wl32(pb, start_line); // valid Y start line
553  }
554  ff_end_tag(pb, vprp);
555  }
556 
557  ff_end_tag(pb, list2);
558  }
559 
560  if (pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
561  /* AVI could become an OpenDML one, if it grows beyond 2Gb range */
562  avi->odml_list = ff_start_tag(pb, "JUNK");
563  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "odml");
564  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "dmlh");
565  avio_wl32(pb, 248);
566  for (i = 0; i < 248; i += 4)
567  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
568  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->odml_list);
569  }
570 
571  ff_end_tag(pb, list1);
572 
573  ff_riff_write_info(s);
574 
575 
576  padding = s->metadata_header_padding;
577  if (padding < 0)
578  padding = 1016;
579 
580  /* some padding for easier tag editing */
581  if (padding) {
582  list2 = ff_start_tag(pb, "JUNK");
583  for (i = padding; i > 0; i -= 4)
584  avio_wl32(pb, 0);
585  ff_end_tag(pb, list2);
586  }
587 
588  avi->movi_list = ff_start_tag(pb, "LIST");
589  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "movi");
590 
591  return 0;
592 }
593 
594 static void update_odml_entry(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t ix, int size)
595 {
596  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
597  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
598  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
599  int64_t pos;
600  int au_byterate, au_ssize, au_scale;
601 
602  pos = avio_tell(pb);
603 
604  /* Updating one entry in the AVI OpenDML master index */
605  avio_seek(pb, avist->indexes.indx_start - 8, SEEK_SET);
606  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "indx"); /* enabling this entry */
607  avio_skip(pb, 8);
608  avio_wl32(pb, avi->riff_id - avist->indexes.master_odml_riff_id_base); /* nEntriesInUse */
609  avio_skip(pb, 16 * (avi->riff_id - avist->indexes.master_odml_riff_id_base));
610  avio_wl64(pb, ix); /* qwOffset */
611  avio_wl32(pb, size); /* dwSize */
612  ff_parse_specific_params(s->streams[stream_index], &au_byterate, &au_ssize, &au_scale);
613  if (s->streams[stream_index]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO && au_ssize > 0) {
614  uint32_t audio_segm_size = (avist->audio_strm_length - avist->indexes.audio_strm_offset);
615  if ((audio_segm_size % au_ssize > 0) && !avist->sample_requested) {
616  avpriv_request_sample(s, "OpenDML index duration for audio packets with partial frames");
617  avist->sample_requested = 1;
618  }
619  avio_wl32(pb, audio_segm_size / au_ssize); /* dwDuration (sample count) */
620  } else
621  avio_wl32(pb, avist->indexes.entry); /* dwDuration (packet count) */
622 
623  avio_seek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
624 }
625 
626 static int avi_write_ix(AVFormatContext *s)
627 {
628  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
629  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
630  char tag[5];
631  char ix_tag[] = "ix00";
632  int i, j;
633 
634  av_assert0(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL);
635 
636  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
637  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
638  if (avi->riff_id - avist->indexes.master_odml_riff_id_base == avi->master_index_max_size) {
639  int64_t pos;
640  int size = AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE + AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE * avi->master_index_max_size;
641 
642  pos = avio_tell(pb);
643  update_odml_entry(s, i, pos, size);
644  write_odml_master(s, i);
645  av_assert1(avio_tell(pb) - pos == size);
646  avist->indexes.master_odml_riff_id_base = avi->riff_id - 1;
647  }
648  av_assert0(avi->riff_id - avist->indexes.master_odml_riff_id_base < avi->master_index_max_size);
649  }
650 
651  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
652  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
653  int64_t ix;
654 
655  avi_stream2fourcc(tag, i, s->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type);
656  ix_tag[3] = '0' + i;
657 
658  /* Writing AVI OpenDML leaf index chunk */
659  ix = avio_tell(pb);
660  ffio_wfourcc(pb, ix_tag); /* ix?? */
661  avio_wl32(pb, avist->indexes.entry * 8 + 24);
662  /* chunk size */
663  avio_wl16(pb, 2); /* wLongsPerEntry */
664  avio_w8(pb, 0); /* bIndexSubType (0 == frame index) */
665  avio_w8(pb, 1); /* bIndexType (1 == AVI_INDEX_OF_CHUNKS) */
666  avio_wl32(pb, avist->indexes.entry);
667  /* nEntriesInUse */
668  ffio_wfourcc(pb, tag); /* dwChunkId */
669  avio_wl64(pb, avi->movi_list); /* qwBaseOffset */
670  avio_wl32(pb, 0); /* dwReserved_3 (must be 0) */
671 
672  for (j = 0; j < avist->indexes.entry; j++) {
673  AVIIentry *ie = avi_get_ientry(&avist->indexes, j);
674  avio_wl32(pb, ie->pos + 8);
675  avio_wl32(pb, ((uint32_t) ie->len & ~0x80000000) |
676  (ie->flags & 0x10 ? 0 : 0x80000000));
677  }
678 
679  update_odml_entry(s, i, ix, avio_tell(pb) - ix);
680  }
681  return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static int avi_write_idx1(AVFormatContext *s)
685 {
686  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
687  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
688  int64_t idx_chunk;
689  int i;
690  char tag[5];
691 
692  if (pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
693  AVIStream *avist;
694  AVIIentry *ie = 0, *tie;
695  int empty, stream_id = -1;
696 
697  idx_chunk = ff_start_tag(pb, "idx1");
698  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
699  avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
700  avist->entry = 0;
701  }
702 
703  do {
704  empty = 1;
705  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
706  avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
707  if (avist->indexes.entry <= avist->entry)
708  continue;
709 
710  tie = avi_get_ientry(&avist->indexes, avist->entry);
711  if (empty || tie->pos < ie->pos) {
712  ie = tie;
713  stream_id = i;
714  }
715  empty = 0;
716  }
717  if (!empty) {
718  avist = s->streams[stream_id]->priv_data;
719  if (*ie->tag)
720  ffio_wfourcc(pb, ie->tag);
721  else {
722  avi_stream2fourcc(tag, stream_id,
723  s->streams[stream_id]->codecpar->codec_type);
724  ffio_wfourcc(pb, tag);
725  }
726  avio_wl32(pb, ie->flags);
727  avio_wl32(pb, ie->pos);
728  avio_wl32(pb, ie->len);
729  avist->entry++;
730  }
731  } while (!empty);
732  ff_end_tag(pb, idx_chunk);
733 
734  avi_write_counters(s, avi->riff_id);
735  }
736  return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static int write_skip_frames(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t dts)
740 {
741  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
742  AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[stream_index]->codecpar;
743 
744  ff_dlog(s, "dts:%s packet_count:%d stream_index:%d\n", av_ts2str(dts), avist->packet_count, stream_index);
745  while (par->block_align == 0 && dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
746  dts > avist->packet_count && par->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB && avist->packet_count) {
747  AVPacket empty_packet;
748 
749  if (dts - avist->packet_count > 60000) {
750  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too large number of skipped frames %"PRId64" > 60000\n", dts - avist->packet_count);
751  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
752  }
753 
754  av_init_packet(&empty_packet);
755  empty_packet.size = 0;
756  empty_packet.data = NULL;
757  empty_packet.stream_index = stream_index;
758  avi_write_packet_internal(s, &empty_packet);
759  ff_dlog(s, "dup dts:%s packet_count:%d\n", av_ts2str(dts), avist->packet_count);
760  }
761 
762  return 0;
763 }
764 
765 static int avi_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
766 {
767  const int stream_index = pkt->stream_index;
768  AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[stream_index]->codecpar;
769  int ret;
770 
771  if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264 && par->codec_tag == MKTAG('H','2','6','4') && pkt->size) {
772  ret = ff_check_h264_startcode(s, s->streams[stream_index], pkt);
773  if (ret < 0)
774  return ret;
775  }
776 
777  if ((ret = write_skip_frames(s, stream_index, pkt->dts)) < 0)
778  return ret;
779 
780  if (!pkt->size)
781  return avi_write_packet_internal(s, pkt); /* Passthrough */
782 
783  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
784  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
785  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
786  AVPacket *opkt = pkt;
787  int reshuffle_ret;
788  if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO && par->codec_tag == 0) {
789  int64_t bpc = par->bits_per_coded_sample != 15 ? par->bits_per_coded_sample : 16;
790  int expected_stride = ((par->width * bpc + 31) >> 5)*4;
791  reshuffle_ret = ff_reshuffle_raw_rgb(s, &pkt, par, expected_stride);
792  if (reshuffle_ret < 0)
793  return reshuffle_ret;
794  } else
795  reshuffle_ret = 0;
796  if (par->format == AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8) {
797  ret = ff_get_packet_palette(s, opkt, reshuffle_ret, avist->palette);
798  if (ret < 0)
799  goto fail;
800  if (ret) {
801  int pal_size = 1 << par->bits_per_coded_sample;
802  int pc_tag, i;
803 
804  av_assert0(par->bits_per_coded_sample >= 0 && par->bits_per_coded_sample <= 8);
805 
806  if ((pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) && avist->pal_offset) {
807  int64_t cur_offset = avio_tell(pb);
808  avio_seek(pb, avist->pal_offset, SEEK_SET);
809  for (i = 0; i < pal_size; i++) {
810  uint32_t v = avist->palette[i];
811  avio_wl32(pb, v & 0xffffff);
812  }
813  avio_seek(pb, cur_offset, SEEK_SET);
814  memcpy(avist->old_palette, avist->palette, pal_size * 4);
815  avist->pal_offset = 0;
816  }
817  if (memcmp(avist->palette, avist->old_palette, pal_size * 4)) {
818  unsigned char tag[5];
819  avi_stream2fourcc(tag, stream_index, par->codec_type);
820  tag[2] = 'p'; tag[3] = 'c';
821  if (s->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
822  if (avist->strh_flags_offset) {
823  int64_t cur_offset = avio_tell(pb);
824  avio_seek(pb, avist->strh_flags_offset, SEEK_SET);
825  avio_wl32(pb, AVISF_VIDEO_PALCHANGES);
826  avio_seek(pb, cur_offset, SEEK_SET);
827  avist->strh_flags_offset = 0;
828  }
829  ret = avi_add_ientry(s, stream_index, tag, AVIIF_NO_TIME,
830  pal_size * 4 + 4);
831  if (ret < 0)
832  goto fail;
833  }
834  pc_tag = ff_start_tag(pb, tag);
835  avio_w8(pb, 0);
836  avio_w8(pb, pal_size & 0xFF);
837  avio_wl16(pb, 0); // reserved
838  for (i = 0; i < pal_size; i++) {
839  uint32_t v = avist->palette[i];
840  avio_wb32(pb, v<<8);
841  }
842  ff_end_tag(pb, pc_tag);
843  memcpy(avist->old_palette, avist->palette, pal_size * 4);
844  }
845  }
846  }
847  if (reshuffle_ret) {
848  ret = avi_write_packet_internal(s, pkt);
849 
850 fail:
851  if (reshuffle_ret)
852  av_packet_free(&pkt);
853  return ret;
854  }
855  }
856 
857  return avi_write_packet_internal(s, pkt);
858 }
859 
860 static int avi_write_packet_internal(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
861 {
862  unsigned char tag[5];
863  unsigned int flags = 0;
864  const int stream_index = pkt->stream_index;
865  int size = pkt->size;
866  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
867  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
868  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[stream_index]->priv_data;
869  AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[stream_index]->codecpar;
870 
871  if (pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
872  avist->last_dts = pkt->dts + pkt->duration;
873 
874  avist->packet_count++;
875 
876  // Make sure to put an OpenDML chunk when the file size exceeds the limits
877  if ((pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) &&
878  (avio_tell(pb) - avi->riff_start > AVI_MAX_RIFF_SIZE)) {
879  avi_write_ix(s);
880  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->movi_list);
881 
882  if (avi->riff_id == 1)
883  avi_write_idx1(s);
884 
885  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->riff_start);
886  avi->movi_list = avi_start_new_riff(s, pb, "AVIX", "movi");
887  }
888 
889  avi_stream2fourcc(tag, stream_index, par->codec_type);
890  if (pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY)
891  flags = 0x10;
892  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
893  avist->audio_strm_length += size;
894 
895  if (s->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
896  int ret;
897  ret = avi_add_ientry(s, stream_index, NULL, flags, size);
898  if (ret < 0)
899  return ret;
900  }
901 
902  avio_write(pb, tag, 4);
903  avio_wl32(pb, size);
904  avio_write(pb, pkt->data, size);
905  if (size & 1)
906  avio_w8(pb, 0);
907 
908  return 0;
909 }
910 
911 static int avi_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
912 {
913  AVIContext *avi = s->priv_data;
914  AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
915  int res = 0;
916  int i, n, nb_frames;
917  int64_t file_size;
918 
919  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
920  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
921  write_skip_frames(s, i, avist->last_dts);
922  }
923 
924  if (pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
925  if (avi->riff_id == 1) {
926  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->movi_list);
927  res = avi_write_idx1(s);
928  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->riff_start);
929  } else {
930  avi_write_ix(s);
931  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->movi_list);
932  ff_end_tag(pb, avi->riff_start);
933 
934  file_size = avio_tell(pb);
935  avio_seek(pb, avi->odml_list - 8, SEEK_SET);
936  ffio_wfourcc(pb, "LIST"); /* Making this AVI OpenDML one */
937  avio_skip(pb, 16);
938 
939  for (n = nb_frames = 0; n < s->nb_streams; n++) {
940  AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[n]->codecpar;
941  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[n]->priv_data;
942 
943  if (par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
944  if (nb_frames < avist->packet_count)
945  nb_frames = avist->packet_count;
946  } else {
947  if (par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP2 ||
948  par->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MP3)
949  nb_frames += avist->packet_count;
950  }
951  }
952  avio_wl32(pb, nb_frames);
953  avio_seek(pb, file_size, SEEK_SET);
954 
955  avi_write_counters(s, avi->riff_id);
956  }
957  }
958 
959  if (avi->riff_id >= avi->master_index_max_size) {
960  int index_space = AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE +
961  AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE * avi->riff_id;
962  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Output file not strictly OpenDML compliant, "
963  "consider re-muxing with 'reserve_index_space' option value >= %d\n",
964  index_space);
965  }
966 
967  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
968  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
969  if (pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
970  avio_seek(pb, avist->frames_hdr_strm + 4, SEEK_SET);
971  avio_wl32(pb, avist->max_size);
972  }
973  }
974 
975  return res;
976 }
977 
978 static void avi_deinit(AVFormatContext *s)
979 {
980  for (int i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
981  AVIStream *avist = s->streams[i]->priv_data;
982  if (!avist)
983  continue;
984  for (int j = 0; j < avist->indexes.ents_allocated / AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE; j++)
985  av_freep(&avist->indexes.cluster[j]);
986  av_freep(&avist->indexes.cluster);
987  avist->indexes.ents_allocated = avist->indexes.entry = 0;
988  }
989 }
990 
991 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(AVIContext, x)
992 #define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
993 static const AVOption options[] = {
994  { "reserve_index_space", "reserve space (in bytes) at the beginning of the file for each stream index", OFFSET(reserve_index_space), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, INT_MAX, ENC },
995  { "write_channel_mask", "write channel mask into wave format header", OFFSET(write_channel_mask), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, ENC },
996  { NULL },
997 };
998 
999 static const AVClass avi_muxer_class = {
1000  .class_name = "AVI muxer",
1001  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
1002  .option = options,
1003  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1004 };
1005 
1006 AVOutputFormat ff_avi_muxer = {
1007  .name = "avi",
1008  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("AVI (Audio Video Interleaved)"),
1009  .mime_type = "video/x-msvideo",
1010  .extensions = "avi",
1011  .priv_data_size = sizeof(AVIContext),
1012  .audio_codec = CONFIG_LIBMP3LAME ? AV_CODEC_ID_MP3 : AV_CODEC_ID_AC3,
1013  .video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4,
1014  .init = avi_init,
1015  .deinit = avi_deinit,
1016  .write_header = avi_write_header,
1017  .write_packet = avi_write_packet,
1018  .write_trailer = avi_write_trailer,
1019  .codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag * const []) {
1020  ff_codec_bmp_tags, ff_codec_wav_tags, 0
1021  },
1022  .priv_class = &avi_muxer_class,
1023 };
AVIStream::strh_flags_offset
int64_t strh_flags_offset
Definition: avienc.c:89
options
static const AVOption options[]
Definition: avienc.c:993
AV_LANG_ISO639_1
@ AV_LANG_ISO639_1
3-char terminological language codes as per ISO-IEC 639-2
Definition: avlanguage.h:33
avi_stream2fourcc
static char * avi_stream2fourcc(char *tag, int index, enum AVMediaType type)
Definition: avienc.c:178
AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE
Definition: avutil.h:204
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:182
AVIIentry::len
unsigned int len
Definition: avienc.c:50
AVPixelFormat
AVPixelFormat
Pixel format.
Definition: pixfmt.h:64
AV_CODEC_ID_AC3
@ AV_CODEC_ID_AC3
Definition: codec_id.h:413
init
static av_cold int init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:35
AVOutputFormat::name
const char * name
Definition: avformat.h:491
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
opt.h
AVCodecParameters::codec_type
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: codec_par.h:56
mpegts.h
ffio_wfourcc
static av_always_inline void ffio_wfourcc(AVIOContext *pb, const uint8_t *s)
Definition: avio_internal.h:58
AVCodecParameters
This struct describes the properties of an encoded stream.
Definition: codec_par.h:52
avi_start_new_riff
static int64_t avi_start_new_riff(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, const char *riff_tag, const char *list_tag)
Definition: avienc.c:157
AVI_MASTER_INDEX_SIZE_DEFAULT
#define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_SIZE_DEFAULT
Definition: avienc.c:56
AVStream::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avformat.h:880
MKTAG
#define MKTAG(a, b, c, d)
Definition: common.h:406
AV_TIME_BASE_Q
#define AV_TIME_BASE_Q
Internal time base represented as fractional value.
Definition: avutil.h:260
av_asprintf
char * av_asprintf(const char *fmt,...)
Definition: avstring.c:113
AVIStream
Definition: avidec.c:41
avlanguage.h
avi_get_ientry
static AVIIentry * avi_get_ientry(const AVIIndex *idx, int ent_id)
Definition: avienc.c:98
AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
@ AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO
Definition: codec_id.h:62
AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG4
Definition: codec_id.h:61
pixdesc.h
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:355
AVOption
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:246
ff_codec_wav_tags
const AVCodecTag ff_codec_wav_tags[]
Definition: riff.c:506
avio_wl64
void avio_wl64(AVIOContext *s, uint64_t val)
Definition: aviobuf.c:435
AVPacket::duration
int64_t duration
Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
Definition: packet.h:373
AVCodecParameters::codec_tag
uint32_t codec_tag
Additional information about the codec (corresponds to the AVI FOURCC).
Definition: codec_par.h:64
avi_write_counters
static int avi_write_counters(AVFormatContext *s, int riff_id)
Definition: avienc.c:197
AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: packet.h:388
av_packet_free
void av_packet_free(AVPacket **pkt)
Free the packet, if the packet is reference counted, it will be unreferenced first.
Definition: avpacket.c:64
AVIIndex::audio_strm_offset
int64_t audio_strm_offset
Definition: avienc.c:60
av_malloc
#define av_malloc(s)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:31
AVIStream::palette
uint32_t palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT]
Definition: avienc.c:91
avio_wl16
void avio_wl16(AVIOContext *s, unsigned int val)
Definition: aviobuf.c:447
avi_muxer_class
static const AVClass avi_muxer_class
Definition: avienc.c:999
AV_FIELD_TT
@ AV_FIELD_TT
Definition: codec_par.h:39
AVIIndex::indx_start
int64_t indx_start
Definition: avienc.c:59
fail
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:123
AVIContext::frames_hdr_all
int64_t frames_hdr_all
Definition: avienc.c:70
avio_tell
static av_always_inline int64_t avio_tell(AVIOContext *s)
ftell() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: avio.h:557
AVIStream::entry
int entry
Definition: avienc.c:81
type
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf type
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
avi_add_ientry
static int avi_add_ientry(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, char *tag, unsigned int flags, unsigned int size)
Definition: avienc.c:105
AV_CODEC_ID_MP3
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MP3
preferred ID for decoding MPEG audio layer 1, 2 or 3
Definition: codec_id.h:411
AVStream::duration
int64_t duration
Decoding: duration of the stream, in stream time base.
Definition: avformat.h:914
AV_FIELD_TB
@ AV_FIELD_TB
Definition: codec_par.h:41
avi_write_trailer
static int avi_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:911
av_reduce
int av_reduce(int *dst_num, int *dst_den, int64_t num, int64_t den, int64_t max)
Reduce a fraction.
Definition: rational.c:35
AVRational::num
int num
Numerator.
Definition: rational.h:59
raw.h
ff_start_tag
int64_t ff_start_tag(AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag)
Definition: riffenc.c:31
avassert.h
AVIStream::last_dts
int64_t last_dts
Definition: avienc.c:85
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
AVCodecTag
Definition: internal.h:42
AVIStream::old_palette
uint32_t old_palette[AVPALETTE_COUNT]
Definition: avienc.c:92
av_dict_get
AVDictionaryEntry * av_dict_get(const AVDictionary *m, const char *key, const AVDictionaryEntry *prev, int flags)
Get a dictionary entry with matching key.
Definition: dict.c:40
AVIContext::odml_list
int64_t odml_list
Definition: avienc.c:69
AVIContext
Definition: avidec.c:68
avi_write_header
static int avi_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:258
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
avi_write_packet
static int avi_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: avienc.c:765
AVIContext::movi_list
int64_t movi_list
Definition: avidec.c:74
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
AVCodecParameters::width
int width
Video only.
Definition: codec_par.h:126
AV_CODEC_ID_MP2
@ AV_CODEC_ID_MP2
Definition: codec_id.h:410
avi_init
static av_cold int avi_init(struct AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:142
AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE
#define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_PREFIX_SIZE
Definition: avienc.c:54
av_assert0
#define av_assert0(cond)
assert() equivalent, that is always enabled.
Definition: avassert.h:37
AV_LOG_DEBUG
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
Definition: log.h:197
av_rescale_q
int64_t av_rescale_q(int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq)
Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.
Definition: mathematics.c:142
pix_fmt
static enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:40
AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_DATA
Opaque data information usually continuous.
Definition: avutil.h:203
AVIIF_NO_TIME
#define AVIIF_NO_TIME
Definition: avi.h:39
AV_FIELD_BT
@ AV_FIELD_BT
Definition: codec_par.h:42
AV_CODEC_ID_H264
@ AV_CODEC_ID_H264
Definition: codec_id.h:76
avi_write_idx1
static int avi_write_idx1(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:684
avpriv_find_pix_fmt
enum AVPixelFormat avpriv_find_pix_fmt(const PixelFormatTag *tags, unsigned int fourcc)
Definition: utils.c:477
fields
the definition of that something depends on the semantic of the filter The callback must examine the status of the filter s links and proceed accordingly The status of output links is stored in the status_in and status_out fields and tested by the then the processing requires a frame on this link and the filter is expected to make efforts in that direction The status of input links is stored by the fifo and status_out fields
Definition: filter_design.txt:155
if
if(ret)
Definition: filter_design.txt:179
AVIContext::write_channel_mask
int write_channel_mask
Definition: avienc.c:74
ff_avi_muxer
AVOutputFormat ff_avi_muxer
Definition: avienc.c:1006
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1335
av_realloc_f
#define av_realloc_f(p, o, n)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:33
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:1012
LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:85
AVISF_VIDEO_PALCHANGES
#define AVISF_VIDEO_PALCHANGES
Definition: avi.h:35
AVClass
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
AVStream::time_base
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented.
Definition: avformat.h:894
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
ff_put_wav_header
int ff_put_wav_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb, AVCodecParameters *par, int flags)
Write WAVEFORMAT header structure.
Definition: riffenc.c:54
AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
#define AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
Not yet implemented in FFmpeg, patches welcome.
Definition: error.h:62
update_odml_entry
static void update_odml_entry(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t ix, int size)
Definition: avienc.c:594
write_trailer
static int write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s1)
Definition: v4l2enc.c:98
AVI_MAX_RIFF_SIZE
#define AVI_MAX_RIFF_SIZE
Definition: avi.h:31
AVRational
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
av_default_item_name
const char * av_default_item_name(void *ptr)
Return the context name.
Definition: log.c:235
avi_deinit
static void avi_deinit(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:978
AVI_MAX_STREAM_COUNT
#define AVI_MAX_STREAM_COUNT
Definition: avi.h:32
AVStream::metadata
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:929
AVIStream::packet_count
int packet_count
Definition: avienc.c:80
AVIStream::pal_offset
int64_t pal_offset
Definition: avienc.c:93
ff_reshuffle_raw_rgb
int ff_reshuffle_raw_rgb(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket **ppkt, AVCodecParameters *par, int expected_stride)
Reshuffles the lines to use the user specified stride.
Definition: rawutils.c:25
avio_w8
void avio_w8(AVIOContext *s, int b)
Definition: aviobuf.c:191
index
int index
Definition: gxfenc.c:89
AVPALETTE_COUNT
#define AVPALETTE_COUNT
Definition: pixfmt.h:33
OFFSET
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: avienc.c:991
avi.h
ff_dlog
#define ff_dlog(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:29
AVIOContext
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:161
AVMediaType
AVMediaType
Definition: avutil.h:199
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: packet.h:356
NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification.
Definition: internal.h:188
id
enum AVCodecID id
Definition: extract_extradata_bsf.c:332
ff_riff_write_info_tag
void ff_riff_write_info_tag(AVIOContext *pb, const char *tag, const char *str)
Write a single RIFF info tag.
Definition: riffenc.c:295
AVIOContext::seekable
int seekable
A combination of AVIO_SEEKABLE_ flags or 0 when the stream is not seekable.
Definition: avio.h:260
ff_convert_lang_to
const char * ff_convert_lang_to(const char *lang, enum AVLangCodespace target_codespace)
Convert a language code to a target codespace.
Definition: avlanguage.c:736
FFMAX
#define FFMAX(a, b)
Definition: common.h:94
avpriv_set_pts_info
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: utils.c:4948
AVIIndex::cluster
AVIIentry ** cluster
Definition: avienc.c:64
size
int size
Definition: twinvq_data.h:11134
video_st
AVStream * video_st
Definition: movenc.c:59
AV_NOPTS_VALUE
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:248
avpriv_report_missing_feature
void avpriv_report_missing_feature(void *avc, const char *msg,...) av_printf_format(2
Log a generic warning message about a missing feature.
FF_PUT_WAV_HEADER_SKIP_CHANNELMASK
#define FF_PUT_WAV_HEADER_SKIP_CHANNELMASK
Tell ff_put_wav_header() to write an empty channel mask.
Definition: riff.h:59
AVStream::sample_aspect_ratio
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)
Definition: avformat.h:927
AVPacket::dts
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed.
Definition: packet.h:354
avio_write
void avio_write(AVIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Definition: aviobuf.c:213
avio_wb32
void avio_wb32(AVIOContext *s, unsigned int val)
Definition: aviobuf.c:375
FFMIN
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: common.h:96
avio_wl32
void avio_wl32(AVIOContext *s, unsigned int val)
Definition: aviobuf.c:367
ENC
#define ENC
Definition: avienc.c:992
AVIIentry::pos
unsigned int pos
Definition: avienc.c:49
AVPacket::flags
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: packet.h:361
bitrate
int64_t bitrate
Definition: h264_levels.c:131
ff_end_tag
void ff_end_tag(AVIOContext *pb, int64_t start)
Definition: riffenc.c:38
write_packet
static void write_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, OutputStream *ost, int unqueue)
Definition: ffmpeg.c:702
AV_FIELD_BB
@ AV_FIELD_BB
Definition: codec_par.h:40
avi_write_packet_internal
static int avi_write_packet_internal(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: avienc.c:860
AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE
packed RGB 5:5:5, 16bpp, (msb)1X 5R 5G 5B(lsb), little-endian, X=unused/undefined
Definition: pixfmt.h:108
AVOutputFormat
Definition: avformat.h:490
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:269
AVIStream::max_size
int max_size
Definition: avienc.c:82
avio_internal.h
AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE
#define AVI_MASTER_INDEX_ENTRY_SIZE
Definition: avienc.c:55
internal.h
AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE
#define AVIF_TRUSTCKTYPE
Definition: avi.h:27
AVCodecParameters::height
int height
Definition: codec_par.h:127
AV_TIME_BASE
#define AV_TIME_BASE
Internal time base represented as integer.
Definition: avutil.h:254
AVCodecParameters::block_align
int block_align
Audio only.
Definition: codec_par.h:177
av_assert1
#define av_assert1(cond)
assert() equivalent, that does not lie in speed critical code.
Definition: avassert.h:53
AV_STRINGIFY
#define AV_STRINGIFY(s)
Definition: macros.h:36
av_mallocz
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a memory block with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if availab...
Definition: mem.c:237
AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE
#define AVI_INDEX_CLUSTER_SIZE
Definition: avienc.c:53
AVCodecParameters::field_order
enum AVFieldOrder field_order
Video only.
Definition: codec_par.h:141
ff_check_h264_startcode
int ff_check_h264_startcode(AVFormatContext *s, const AVStream *st, const AVPacket *pkt)
Check presence of H264 startcode.
Definition: mpegtsenc.c:1554
AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB
@ AV_CODEC_ID_XSUB
Definition: codec_id.h:511
AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
@ AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8
8 bits with AV_PIX_FMT_RGB32 palette
Definition: pixfmt.h:77
tag
uint32_t tag
Definition: movenc.c:1532
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
ff_get_packet_palette
int ff_get_packet_palette(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int ret, uint32_t *palette)
Retrieves the palette from a packet, either from side data, or appended to the video data in the pack...
Definition: utils.c:5733
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:865
avio_seek
int64_t avio_seek(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset, int whence)
fseek() equivalent for AVIOContext.
Definition: aviobuf.c:241
AVClass::class_name
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:72
AVIContext::riff_id
int riff_id
Definition: avienc.c:71
ff_parse_specific_params
void ff_parse_specific_params(AVStream *st, int *au_rate, int *au_ssize, int *au_scale)
Definition: riffenc.c:265
pos
unsigned int pos
Definition: spdifenc.c:412
avformat.h
AVIStream::sample_requested
int sample_requested
Definition: avienc.c:83
dict.h
write_odml_master
static void write_odml_master(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index)
Definition: avienc.c:230
AVIContext::reserve_index_space
int reserve_index_space
Definition: avienc.c:72
AVIIndex::master_odml_riff_id_base
int master_odml_riff_id_base
Definition: avienc.c:63
ff_put_bmp_header
void ff_put_bmp_header(AVIOContext *pb, AVCodecParameters *par, int for_asf, int ignore_extradata)
Definition: riffenc.c:209
av_get_media_type_string
const char * av_get_media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type)
Return a string describing the media_type enum, NULL if media_type is unknown.
Definition: utils.c:76
ff_codec_bmp_tags
const AVCodecTag ff_codec_bmp_tags[]
Definition: riff.c:32
pkt
static AVPacket pkt
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:54
AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL
#define AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL
Seeking works like for a local file.
Definition: avio.h:40
AVRational::den
int den
Denominator.
Definition: rational.h:60
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
@ AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
Definition: pixfmt.h:65
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_INT
Definition: opt.h:223
avpriv_pix_fmt_bps_avi
const PixelFormatTag avpriv_pix_fmt_bps_avi[]
Definition: raw.c:315
ff_riff_write_info
void ff_riff_write_info(AVFormatContext *s)
Write all recognized RIFF tags from s->metadata.
Definition: riffenc.c:327
AVIIentry
Definition: avienc.c:46
av_mul_q
AVRational av_mul_q(AVRational b, AVRational c)
Multiply two rationals.
Definition: rational.c:80
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: packet.h:357
avio_skip
int64_t avio_skip(AVIOContext *s, int64_t offset)
Skip given number of bytes forward.
Definition: aviobuf.c:329
AVIF_HASINDEX
#define AVIF_HASINDEX
Definition: avi.h:24
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
Definition: avutil.h:201
avutil.h
AVCodecParameters::bits_per_coded_sample
int bits_per_coded_sample
The number of bits per sample in the codedwords.
Definition: codec_par.h:102
avpriv_request_sample
#define avpriv_request_sample(...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:39
AVCodecParameters::format
int format
Definition: codec_par.h:84
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:34
AVDictionaryEntry
Definition: dict.h:81
AVCodecParameters::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: codec_par.h:60
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:332
AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED
#define AVIF_ISINTERLEAVED
Definition: avi.h:26
AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL
@ AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL
Definition: opt.h:240
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
riff.h
AVIStream::frames_hdr_strm
int64_t frames_hdr_strm
Definition: avienc.c:78
convert_header.str
string str
Definition: convert_header.py:20
timestamp.h
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:565
AVCodecParameters::bit_rate
int64_t bit_rate
The average bitrate of the encoded data (in bits per second).
Definition: codec_par.h:89
AVIIndex::entry
int entry
Definition: avienc.c:61
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
AVIIndex
Definition: avienc.c:58
av_ts2str
#define av_ts2str(ts)
Convenience macro, the return value should be used only directly in function arguments but never stan...
Definition: timestamp.h:54
AVIStream::indexes
AVIIndex indexes
Definition: avienc.c:87
AVDictionaryEntry::value
char * value
Definition: dict.h:83
avstring.h
write_header
static void write_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1enc.c:346
AVIStream::audio_strm_length
int64_t audio_strm_length
Definition: avienc.c:79
AVIIentry::tag
char tag[4]
Definition: avienc.c:47
AVIContext::riff_start
int64_t riff_start
Definition: avienc.c:69
write_skip_frames
static int write_skip_frames(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t dts)
Definition: avienc.c:739
AVIIentry::flags
unsigned int flags
Definition: avienc.c:48
av_x_if_null
static void * av_x_if_null(const void *p, const void *x)
Return x default pointer in case p is NULL.
Definition: avutil.h:308
av_get_pix_fmt_name
const char * av_get_pix_fmt_name(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Return the short name for a pixel format, NULL in case pix_fmt is unknown.
Definition: pixdesc.c:2465
AVIContext::master_index_max_size
int master_index_max_size
Definition: avienc.c:73
AVIIndex::ents_allocated
int ents_allocated
Definition: avienc.c:62
av_init_packet
void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt)
Initialize optional fields of a packet with default values.
Definition: avpacket.c:35
avi_write_ix
static int avi_write_ix(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: avienc.c:626
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