FFmpeg
rtpdec_latm.c
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1 /*
2  * RTP Depacketization of MP4A-LATM, RFC 3016
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Storsjo
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "avio_internal.h"
23 #include "rtpdec_formats.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
26 #include "libavcodec/get_bits.h"
27 
28 struct PayloadContext {
30  uint8_t *buf;
31  int pos, len;
32  uint32_t timestamp;
33 };
34 
36 {
37  ffio_free_dyn_buf(&data->dyn_buf);
38  av_freep(&data->buf);
39 }
40 
42  AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt, uint32_t *timestamp,
43  const uint8_t *buf, int len, uint16_t seq,
44  int flags)
45 {
46  int ret, cur_len;
47 
48  if (buf) {
49  if (!data->dyn_buf || data->timestamp != *timestamp) {
50  av_freep(&data->buf);
51  ffio_free_dyn_buf(&data->dyn_buf);
52 
53  data->timestamp = *timestamp;
54  if ((ret = avio_open_dyn_buf(&data->dyn_buf)) < 0)
55  return ret;
56  }
57  avio_write(data->dyn_buf, buf, len);
58 
59  if (!(flags & RTP_FLAG_MARKER))
60  return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
61  av_freep(&data->buf);
62  data->len = avio_close_dyn_buf(data->dyn_buf, &data->buf);
63  data->dyn_buf = NULL;
64  data->pos = 0;
65  }
66 
67  if (!data->buf) {
68  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No data available yet\n");
69  return AVERROR(EIO);
70  }
71 
72  cur_len = 0;
73  while (data->pos < data->len) {
74  uint8_t val = data->buf[data->pos++];
75  cur_len += val;
76  if (val != 0xff)
77  break;
78  }
79  if (data->pos + cur_len > data->len) {
80  av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Malformed LATM packet\n");
81  return AVERROR(EIO);
82  }
83 
84  if ((ret = av_new_packet(pkt, cur_len)) < 0)
85  return ret;
86  memcpy(pkt->data, data->buf + data->pos, cur_len);
87  data->pos += cur_len;
88  pkt->stream_index = st->index;
89  return data->pos < data->len;
90 }
91 
92 static int parse_fmtp_config(AVStream *st, const char *value)
93 {
94  int len = ff_hex_to_data(NULL, value), i, ret = 0;
95  GetBitContext gb;
96  uint8_t *config;
97  int audio_mux_version, same_time_framing, num_programs, num_layers;
98 
99  /* Pad this buffer, too, to avoid out of bounds reads with get_bits below */
101  if (!config)
102  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
103  ff_hex_to_data(config, value);
104  init_get_bits(&gb, config, len*8);
105  audio_mux_version = get_bits(&gb, 1);
106  same_time_framing = get_bits(&gb, 1);
107  skip_bits(&gb, 6); /* num_sub_frames */
108  num_programs = get_bits(&gb, 4);
109  num_layers = get_bits(&gb, 3);
110  if (audio_mux_version != 0 || same_time_framing != 1 || num_programs != 0 ||
111  num_layers != 0) {
112  avpriv_report_missing_feature(NULL, "LATM config (%d,%d,%d,%d)",
113  audio_mux_version, same_time_framing,
114  num_programs, num_layers);
116  goto end;
117  }
118  av_freep(&st->codecpar->extradata);
119  if (ff_alloc_extradata(st->codecpar, (get_bits_left(&gb) + 7)/8)) {
120  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
121  goto end;
122  }
123  for (i = 0; i < st->codecpar->extradata_size; i++)
124  st->codecpar->extradata[i] = get_bits(&gb, 8);
125 
126 end:
127  av_free(config);
128  return ret;
129 }
130 
132  AVStream *stream, PayloadContext *data,
133  const char *attr, const char *value)
134 {
135  int res;
136 
137  if (!strcmp(attr, "config")) {
138  res = parse_fmtp_config(stream, value);
139  if (res < 0)
140  return res;
141  } else if (!strcmp(attr, "cpresent")) {
142  int cpresent = atoi(value);
143  if (cpresent != 0)
145  "RTP MP4A-LATM with in-band configuration");
146  }
147 
148  return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int latm_parse_sdp_line(AVFormatContext *s, int st_index,
152  PayloadContext *data, const char *line)
153 {
154  const char *p;
155 
156  if (st_index < 0)
157  return 0;
158 
159  if (av_strstart(line, "fmtp:", &p))
160  return ff_parse_fmtp(s, s->streams[st_index], data, p, parse_fmtp);
161 
162  return 0;
163 }
164 
166  .enc_name = "MP4A-LATM",
167  .codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
168  .codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_AAC,
169  .priv_data_size = sizeof(PayloadContext),
170  .parse_sdp_a_line = latm_parse_sdp_line,
171  .close = latm_close_context,
173 };
AVCodecParameters::extradata
uint8_t * extradata
Extra binary data needed for initializing the decoder, codec-dependent.
Definition: avcodec.h:3971
get_bits_left
static int get_bits_left(GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: get_bits.h:849
AVERROR
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio as stored in an AVFrame structure Format for each input and each output the list of supported formats For video that means pixel format For audio that means channel sample they are references to shared objects When the negotiation mechanism computes the intersection of the formats supported at each end of a all references to both lists are replaced with a reference to the intersection And when a single format is eventually chosen for a link amongst the remaining all references to the list are updated That means that if a filter requires that its input and output have the same format amongst a supported all it has to do is use a reference to the same list of formats query_formats can leave some formats unset and return AVERROR(EAGAIN) to cause the negotiation mechanism toagain later. That can be used by filters with complex requirements to use the format negotiated on one link to set the formats supported on another. Frame references ownership and permissions
parse_fmtp
static int parse_fmtp(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *stream, PayloadContext *data, const char *attr, const char *value)
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:131
rtpdec_formats.h
ff_parse_fmtp
int ff_parse_fmtp(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *stream, PayloadContext *data, const char *p, int(*parse_fmtp)(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *stream, PayloadContext *data, const char *attr, const char *value))
Definition: rtpdec.c:889
end
static av_cold int end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:90
RTP_FLAG_MARKER
#define RTP_FLAG_MARKER
RTP marker bit was set for this packet.
Definition: rtpdec.h:93
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1477
data
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:91
parse_packet
static int parse_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int stream_index)
Parse a packet, add all split parts to parse_queue.
Definition: utils.c:1451
init_get_bits
static int init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s, const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
Initialize GetBitContext.
Definition: get_bits.h:659
PayloadContext::dyn_buf
AVIOContext * dyn_buf
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:29
PayloadContext::timestamp
uint32_t timestamp
current frame timestamp
Definition: rtpdec_ac3.c:31
RTPDynamicProtocolHandler::enc_name
const char * enc_name
Definition: rtpdec.h:116
skip_bits
static void skip_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Definition: get_bits.h:467
get_bits
static unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:379
parse_fmtp_config
static int parse_fmtp_config(AVStream *st, const char *value)
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:92
GetBitContext
Definition: get_bits.h:61
latm_parse_sdp_line
static int latm_parse_sdp_line(AVFormatContext *s, int st_index, PayloadContext *data, const char *line)
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:151
avio_close_dyn_buf
int avio_close_dyn_buf(AVIOContext *s, uint8_t **pbuffer)
Return the written size and a pointer to the buffer.
Definition: aviobuf.c:1415
latm_close_context
static void latm_close_context(PayloadContext *data)
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:35
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
buf
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:766
avio_open_dyn_buf
int avio_open_dyn_buf(AVIOContext **s)
Open a write only memory stream.
Definition: aviobuf.c:1386
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:257
av_new_packet
int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size)
Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.
Definition: avpacket.c:86
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:202
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
get_bits.h
PayloadContext::len
int len
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:31
ff_hex_to_data
int ff_hex_to_data(uint8_t *data, const char *p)
Parse a string of hexadecimal strings.
Definition: utils.c:4882
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1342
ff_mp4a_latm_dynamic_handler
const RTPDynamicProtocolHandler ff_mp4a_latm_dynamic_handler
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:165
internal.h
AVStream::codecpar
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Codec parameters associated with this stream.
Definition: avformat.h:1017
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
#define AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME
Not yet implemented in FFmpeg, patches welcome.
Definition: error.h:62
AVCodecParameters::extradata_size
int extradata_size
Size of the extradata content in bytes.
Definition: avcodec.h:3975
AV_CODEC_ID_AAC
@ AV_CODEC_ID_AAC
Definition: avcodec.h:566
AVIOContext
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:161
avpriv_report_missing_feature
void avpriv_report_missing_feature(void *avc, const char *msg,...) av_printf_format(2
Log a generic warning message about a missing feature.
val
const char const char void * val
Definition: avisynth_c.h:863
avio_write
void avio_write(AVIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Definition: aviobuf.c:218
line
Definition: graph2dot.c:48
av_strstart
int av_strstart(const char *str, const char *pfx, const char **ptr)
Return non-zero if pfx is a prefix of str.
Definition: avstring.c:34
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:259
avio_internal.h
value
it s the only field you need to keep assuming you have a context There is some magic you don t need to care about around this just let it vf default value
Definition: writing_filters.txt:86
uint8_t
uint8_t
Definition: audio_convert.c:194
av_mallocz
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a memory block with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if availab...
Definition: mem.c:236
len
int len
Definition: vorbis_enc_data.h:452
ffio_free_dyn_buf
void ffio_free_dyn_buf(AVIOContext **s)
Free a dynamic buffer.
Definition: aviobuf.c:1445
ret
ret
Definition: filter_design.txt:187
AVStream
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:870
AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
#define AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Definition: avcodec.h:790
PayloadContext::buf
uint8_t * buf
the temporary storage buffer
Definition: rtpdec_asf.c:183
AVStream::index
int index
stream index in AVFormatContext
Definition: avformat.h:871
pkt
static AVPacket pkt
Definition: demuxing_decoding.c:54
AVPacket::stream_index
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1479
avpriv_request_sample
#define avpriv_request_sample(...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:39
av_free
#define av_free(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:34
latm_parse_packet
static int latm_parse_packet(AVFormatContext *ctx, PayloadContext *data, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt, uint32_t *timestamp, const uint8_t *buf, int len, uint16_t seq, int flags)
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:41
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1454
av_freep
#define av_freep(p)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:35
PayloadContext::pos
int pos
Definition: rtpdec_latm.c:31
flags
#define flags(name, subs,...)
Definition: cbs_av1.c:565
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:28
avstring.h
PayloadContext
RTP/JPEG specific private data.
Definition: rdt.c:83
RTPDynamicProtocolHandler
Definition: rtpdec.h:115
ff_alloc_extradata
int ff_alloc_extradata(AVCodecParameters *par, int size)
Allocate extradata with additional AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE at end which is always set to 0.
Definition: utils.c:3309