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img2enc.c
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1 /*
2  * Image format
3  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
25 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
26 #include "libavutil/log.h"
27 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
28 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
30 #include "avformat.h"
31 #include "avio_internal.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "img2.h"
34 
35 typedef struct VideoMuxData {
36  const AVClass *class; /**< Class for private options. */
38  int is_pipe;
39  int split_planes; /**< use independent file for each Y, U, V plane */
40  char path[1024];
41  char tmp[4][1024];
42  char target[4][1024];
43  int update;
45  const char *muxer;
47 } VideoMuxData;
48 
50 {
52  AVStream *st = s->streams[0];
54 
55  av_strlcpy(img->path, s->filename, sizeof(img->path));
56 
57  /* find format */
58  if (s->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)
59  img->is_pipe = 0;
60  else
61  img->is_pipe = 1;
62 
63  if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_GIF) {
64  img->muxer = "gif";
65  } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_FITS) {
66  img->muxer = "fits";
67  } else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO) {
68  const char *str = strrchr(img->path, '.');
69  img->split_planes = str
70  && !av_strcasecmp(str + 1, "y")
71  && s->nb_streams == 1
72  && desc
73  &&(desc->flags & AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR)
74  && desc->nb_components >= 3;
75  }
76 
77  return 0;
78 }
79 
81 {
83  AVIOContext *pb[4];
84  char filename[1024];
87  int i;
88  int nb_renames = 0;
89 
90  if (!img->is_pipe) {
91  if (img->update) {
92  av_strlcpy(filename, img->path, sizeof(filename));
93  } else if (img->use_strftime) {
94  time_t now0;
95  struct tm *tm, tmpbuf;
96  time(&now0);
97  tm = localtime_r(&now0, &tmpbuf);
98  if (!strftime(filename, sizeof(filename), img->path, tm)) {
99  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get frame filename with strftime\n");
100  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
101  }
102  } else if (av_get_frame_filename2(filename, sizeof(filename), img->path,
103  img->img_number,
105  img->img_number > 1) {
106  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
107  "Could not get frame filename number %d from pattern '%s' (either set updatefirst or use a pattern like %%03d within the filename pattern)\n",
108  img->img_number, img->path);
109  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
110  }
111  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
112  snprintf(img->tmp[i], sizeof(img->tmp[i]), "%s.tmp", filename);
113  av_strlcpy(img->target[i], filename, sizeof(img->target[i]));
114  if (s->io_open(s, &pb[i], img->use_rename ? img->tmp[i] : filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL) < 0) {
115  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not open file : %s\n", img->use_rename ? img->tmp[i] : filename);
116  return AVERROR(EIO);
117  }
118 
119  if (!img->split_planes || i+1 >= desc->nb_components)
120  break;
121  filename[strlen(filename) - 1] = "UVAx"[i];
122  }
123  if (img->use_rename)
124  nb_renames = i + 1;
125  } else {
126  pb[0] = s->pb;
127  }
128 
129  if (img->split_planes) {
130  int ysize = par->width * par->height;
131  int usize = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(par->width, desc->log2_chroma_w) * AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(par->height, desc->log2_chroma_h);
132  if (desc->comp[0].depth >= 9) {
133  ysize *= 2;
134  usize *= 2;
135  }
136  avio_write(pb[0], pkt->data , ysize);
137  avio_write(pb[1], pkt->data + ysize , usize);
138  avio_write(pb[2], pkt->data + ysize + usize, usize);
139  ff_format_io_close(s, &pb[1]);
140  ff_format_io_close(s, &pb[2]);
141  if (desc->nb_components > 3) {
142  avio_write(pb[3], pkt->data + ysize + 2*usize, ysize);
143  ff_format_io_close(s, &pb[3]);
144  }
145  } else if (img->muxer) {
146  int ret;
147  AVStream *st;
148  AVPacket pkt2 = {0};
150 
151  av_assert0(!img->split_planes);
152 
153  ret = avformat_alloc_output_context2(&fmt, NULL, img->muxer, s->filename);
154  if (ret < 0)
155  return ret;
156  st = avformat_new_stream(fmt, NULL);
157  if (!st) {
159  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
160  }
161  st->id = pkt->stream_index;
162 
163  fmt->pb = pb[0];
164  if ((ret = av_packet_ref(&pkt2, pkt)) < 0 ||
165  (ret = avcodec_parameters_copy(st->codecpar, s->streams[0]->codecpar)) < 0 ||
166  (ret = avformat_write_header(fmt, NULL)) < 0 ||
167  (ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(fmt, &pkt2)) < 0 ||
168  (ret = av_write_trailer(fmt)) < 0) {
169  av_packet_unref(&pkt2);
171  return ret;
172  }
173  av_packet_unref(&pkt2);
175  } else {
176  avio_write(pb[0], pkt->data, pkt->size);
177  }
178  avio_flush(pb[0]);
179  if (!img->is_pipe) {
180  ff_format_io_close(s, &pb[0]);
181  for (i = 0; i < nb_renames; i++) {
182  int ret = ff_rename(img->tmp[i], img->target[i], s);
183  if (ret < 0)
184  return ret;
185  }
186  }
187 
188  img->img_number++;
189  return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static int query_codec(enum AVCodecID id, int std_compliance)
193 {
194  int i;
195  for (i = 0; ff_img_tags[i].id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE; i++)
196  if (ff_img_tags[i].id == id)
197  return 1;
198 
199  // Anything really can be stored in img2
200  return std_compliance < FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL;
201 }
202 
203 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VideoMuxData, x)
204 #define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
205 static const AVOption muxoptions[] = {
206  { "updatefirst", "continuously overwrite one file", OFFSET(update), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, ENC },
207  { "update", "continuously overwrite one file", OFFSET(update), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, ENC },
208  { "start_number", "set first number in the sequence", OFFSET(img_number), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, INT_MAX, ENC },
209  { "strftime", "use strftime for filename", OFFSET(use_strftime), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, ENC },
210  { "atomic_writing", "write files atomically (using temporary files and renames)", OFFSET(use_rename), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, ENC },
211  { NULL },
212 };
213 
214 #if CONFIG_IMAGE2_MUXER
215 static const AVClass img2mux_class = {
216  .class_name = "image2 muxer",
217  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
218  .option = muxoptions,
219  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
220 };
221 
222 AVOutputFormat ff_image2_muxer = {
223  .name = "image2",
224  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("image2 sequence"),
225  .extensions = "bmp,dpx,jls,jpeg,jpg,ljpg,pam,pbm,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,"
226  "ppm,sgi,tga,tif,tiff,jp2,j2c,j2k,xwd,sun,ras,rs,im1,im8,im24,"
227  "sunras,xbm,xface,pix,y",
228  .priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoMuxData),
229  .video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
234  .priv_class = &img2mux_class,
235 };
236 #endif
237 #if CONFIG_IMAGE2PIPE_MUXER
238 AVOutputFormat ff_image2pipe_muxer = {
239  .name = "image2pipe",
240  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("piped image2 sequence"),
241  .priv_data_size = sizeof(VideoMuxData),
242  .video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG,
247 };
248 #endif
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:768
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:161
const AVPixFmtDescriptor * av_pix_fmt_desc_get(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt)
Definition: pixdesc.c:2419
int av_interleaved_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Write a packet to an output media file ensuring correct interleaving.
Definition: mux.c:1239
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:246
int use_strftime
Definition: img2enc.c:44
const char * fmt
Definition: avisynth_c.h:769
enum AVCodecID id
Definition: img2.h:67
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:86
const char * desc
Definition: nvenc.c:60
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: img2enc.c:203
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: avcodec.h:4152
int size
Definition: avcodec.h:1680
#define AVIO_FLAG_WRITE
write-only
Definition: avio.h:661
static AVPacket pkt
uint8_t log2_chroma_w
Amount to shift the luma width right to find the chroma width.
Definition: pixdesc.h:92
This struct describes the properties of an encoded stream.
Definition: avcodec.h:4144
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1349
#define img
static int query_codec(enum AVCodecID id, int std_compliance)
Definition: img2enc.c:192
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:72
#define av_assert0(cond)
assert() equivalent, that is always enabled.
Definition: avassert.h:37
int use_rename
Definition: img2enc.c:46
AVComponentDescriptor comp[4]
Parameters that describe how pixels are packed.
Definition: pixdesc.h:117
int flags
can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS, AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS, AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS, AVFMT_NOSTREAMS, AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH, AVFMT_TS_NONSTRICT, AVFMT_TS_NEGATIVE
Definition: avformat.h:543
int width
Video only.
Definition: avcodec.h:4218
AVOptions.
int id
Format-specific stream ID.
Definition: avformat.h:896
void ff_format_io_close(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext **pb)
Definition: utils.c:5449
char path[1024]
Definition: img2enc.c:40
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:4367
AVStream ** streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:1417
static const AVOption muxoptions[]
Definition: img2enc.c:205
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:1679
static int flags
Definition: log.c:57
static int write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: img2enc.c:49
void avio_write(AVIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size)
Definition: aviobuf.c:216
#define av_log(a,...)
struct AVOutputFormat * oformat
The output container format.
Definition: avformat.h:1368
int av_packet_ref(AVPacket *dst, const AVPacket *src)
Setup a new reference to the data described by a given packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:627
int avformat_alloc_output_context2(AVFormatContext **ctx, AVOutputFormat *oformat, const char *format_name, const char *filename)
Allocate an AVFormatContext for an output format.
Definition: mux.c:148
static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: img2enc.c:80
AVCodecID
Identify the syntax and semantics of the bitstream.
Definition: avcodec.h:214
int avcodec_parameters_copy(AVCodecParameters *dst, const AVCodecParameters *src)
Copy the contents of src to dst.
Definition: utils.c:2279
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
uint8_t log2_chroma_h
Amount to shift the luma height right to find the chroma height.
Definition: pixdesc.h:101
av_default_item_name
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:179
simple assert() macros that are a bit more flexible than ISO C assert().
#define AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE
Allow multiple d.
Definition: avformat.h:2817
size_t av_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
Copy the string src to dst, but no more than size - 1 bytes, and null-terminate dst.
Definition: avstring.c:83
uint64_t flags
Combination of AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_...
Definition: pixdesc.h:106
unsigned int nb_streams
Number of elements in AVFormatContext.streams.
Definition: avformat.h:1405
static av_always_inline void update(SilenceDetectContext *s, AVFrame *insamples, int is_silence, int64_t nb_samples_notify, AVRational time_base)
uint8_t nb_components
The number of components each pixel has, (1-4)
Definition: pixdesc.h:83
int void avio_flush(AVIOContext *s)
Force flushing of buffered data.
Definition: aviobuf.c:236
char filename[1024]
input or output filename
Definition: avformat.h:1425
av_warn_unused_result int avformat_write_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an output media file.
Definition: mux.c:528
int av_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b)
Locale-independent case-insensitive compare.
Definition: avstring.c:213
static struct tm * localtime_r(const time_t *clock, struct tm *result)
Definition: time_internal.h:37
const char * name
Definition: avformat.h:524
char tmp[4][1024]
Definition: img2enc.c:41
char target[4][1024]
Definition: img2enc.c:42
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:889
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS
Format does not need / have any timestamps.
Definition: avformat.h:486
int img_number
Definition: img2enc.c:37
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1391
Descriptor that unambiguously describes how the bits of a pixel are stored in the up to 4 data planes...
Definition: pixdesc.h:81
void av_packet_unref(AVPacket *pkt)
Wipe the packet.
Definition: avpacket.c:618
int av_get_frame_filename2(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path, int number, int flags)
Return in 'buf' the path with 'd' replaced by a number.
Definition: utils.c:4557
static int ff_rename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath, void *logctx)
Wrap errno on rename() error.
Definition: internal.h:543
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
#define FF_COMPLIANCE_NORMAL
Definition: avcodec.h:2984
const IdStrMap ff_img_tags[]
Definition: img2.c:27
#define ENC
Definition: img2enc.c:204
#define snprintf
Definition: snprintf.h:34
void avformat_free_context(AVFormatContext *s)
Free an AVFormatContext and all its streams.
Definition: utils.c:4302
Main libavformat public API header.
int update
Definition: img2enc.c:43
int split_planes
use independent file for each Y, U, V plane
Definition: img2enc.c:39
#define AVFMT_NOFILE
Demuxer will use avio_open, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
Definition: avformat.h:478
int is_pipe
Definition: img2enc.c:38
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1377
#define AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS
Format does not need width/height.
Definition: avformat.h:490
int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
Write the stream trailer to an output media file and free the file private data.
Definition: mux.c:1301
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Definition: avformat.h:1252
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1681
int depth
Number of bits in the component.
Definition: pixdesc.h:58
int(* io_open)(struct AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext **pb, const char *url, int flags, AVDictionary **options)
Definition: avformat.h:1909
const char * muxer
Definition: img2enc.c:45
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1656
#define AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PLANAR
At least one pixel component is not in the first data plane.
Definition: pixdesc.h:144
#define AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(a, b)
Definition: common.h:58