FFmpeg
metadata.c
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1 /*
2  * copyright (c) 2009 Michael Niedermayer
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #include "avformat.h"
22 #include "metadata.h"
23 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
24 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
25 
26 void ff_metadata_conv(AVDictionary **pm, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv,
27  const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
28 {
29  /* TODO: use binary search to look up the two conversion tables
30  if the tables are getting big enough that it would matter speed wise */
31  const AVMetadataConv *sc, *dc;
32  const AVDictionaryEntry *mtag = NULL;
33  AVDictionary *dst = NULL;
34  const char *key;
35 
36  if (d_conv == s_conv || !pm)
37  return;
38 
39  while ((mtag = av_dict_iterate(*pm, mtag))) {
40  key = mtag->key;
41  if (s_conv)
42  for (sc=s_conv; sc->native; sc++)
43  if (!av_strcasecmp(key, sc->native)) {
44  key = sc->generic;
45  break;
46  }
47  if (d_conv)
48  for (dc=d_conv; dc->native; dc++)
49  if (!av_strcasecmp(key, dc->generic)) {
50  key = dc->native;
51  break;
52  }
53  av_dict_set(&dst, key, mtag->value, 0);
54  }
55  av_dict_free(pm);
56  *pm = dst;
57 }
58 
60  const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
61 {
62  int i;
63  ff_metadata_conv(&ctx->metadata, d_conv, s_conv);
64  for (i=0; i<ctx->nb_streams ; i++)
65  ff_metadata_conv(&ctx->streams [i]->metadata, d_conv, s_conv);
66  for (i=0; i<ctx->nb_chapters; i++)
67  ff_metadata_conv(&ctx->chapters[i]->metadata, d_conv, s_conv);
68  for (i=0; i<ctx->nb_programs; i++)
69  ff_metadata_conv(&ctx->programs[i]->metadata, d_conv, s_conv);
70 }
AVChapter::metadata
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:1067
AVFormatContext::nb_chapters
unsigned int nb_chapters
Number of chapters in AVChapter array.
Definition: avformat.h:1319
av_strcasecmp
int av_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b)
Locale-independent case-insensitive compare.
Definition: avstring.c:208
AVMetadataConv::native
const char * native
Definition: metadata.h:35
ff_metadata_conv
void ff_metadata_conv(AVDictionary **pm, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv, const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
Definition: metadata.c:26
AVFormatContext::streams
AVStream ** streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:1172
AVMetadataConv
Definition: metadata.h:34
AVFormatContext::programs
AVProgram ** programs
Definition: avformat.h:1270
AVDictionary
Definition: dict.c:32
AVFormatContext::metadata
AVDictionary * metadata
Metadata that applies to the whole file.
Definition: avformat.h:1330
AVFormatContext::nb_programs
unsigned int nb_programs
Definition: avformat.h:1269
AVFormatContext::chapters
AVChapter ** chapters
Definition: avformat.h:1320
AVDictionaryEntry::key
char * key
Definition: dict.h:90
ctx
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
key
const char * key
Definition: hwcontext_opencl.c:174
AVFormatContext
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1104
NULL
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVMetadataConv::generic
const char * generic
Definition: metadata.h:36
AVStream::metadata
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:918
AVFormatContext::nb_streams
unsigned int nb_streams
Number of elements in AVFormatContext.streams.
Definition: avformat.h:1160
dc
Tag MUST be and< 10hcoeff half pel interpolation filter coefficients, hcoeff[0] are the 2 middle coefficients[1] are the next outer ones and so on, resulting in a filter like:...eff[2], hcoeff[1], hcoeff[0], hcoeff[0], hcoeff[1], hcoeff[2] ... the sign of the coefficients is not explicitly stored but alternates after each coeff and coeff[0] is positive, so ...,+,-,+,-,+,+,-,+,-,+,... hcoeff[0] is not explicitly stored but found by subtracting the sum of all stored coefficients with signs from 32 hcoeff[0]=32 - hcoeff[1] - hcoeff[2] - ... a good choice for hcoeff and htaps is htaps=6 hcoeff={40,-10, 2} an alternative which requires more computations at both encoder and decoder side and may or may not be better is htaps=8 hcoeff={42,-14, 6,-2}ref_frames minimum of the number of available reference frames and max_ref_frames for example the first frame after a key frame always has ref_frames=1spatial_decomposition_type wavelet type 0 is a 9/7 symmetric compact integer wavelet 1 is a 5/3 symmetric compact integer wavelet others are reserved stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframeqlog quality(logarithmic quantizer scale) stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframemv_scale stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframe FIXME check that everything works fine if this changes between framesqbias dequantization bias stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframeblock_max_depth maximum depth of the block tree stored as delta from last, last is reset to 0 if always_reset||keyframequant_table quantization tableHighlevel bitstream structure:==============================--------------------------------------------|Header|--------------------------------------------|------------------------------------|||Block0||||split?||||yes no||||......... intra?||||:Block01 :yes no||||:Block02 :....... ..........||||:Block03 ::y DC ::ref index:||||:Block04 ::cb DC ::motion x :||||......... :cr DC ::motion y :||||....... ..........|||------------------------------------||------------------------------------|||Block1|||...|--------------------------------------------|------------ ------------ ------------|||Y subbands||Cb subbands||Cr subbands||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||LL0||HL0||||LL0||HL0||||LL0||HL0|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||LH0||HH0||||LH0||HH0||||LH0||HH0|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||HL1||LH1||||HL1||LH1||||HL1||LH1|||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---||||--- ---||--- ---||--- ---|||||HH1||HL2||||HH1||HL2||||HH1||HL2|||||...||...||...|||------------ ------------ ------------|--------------------------------------------Decoding process:=================------------|||Subbands|------------||||------------|Intra DC||||LL0 subband prediction ------------|\ Dequantization ------------------- \||Reference frames|\ IDWT|------- -------|Motion \|||Frame 0||Frame 1||Compensation . OBMC v -------|------- -------|--------------. \------> Frame n output Frame Frame<----------------------------------/|...|------------------- Range Coder:============Binary Range Coder:------------------- The implemented range coder is an adapted version based upon "Range encoding: an algorithm for removing redundancy from a digitised message." by G. N. N. Martin. The symbols encoded by the Snow range coder are bits(0|1). The associated probabilities are not fix but change depending on the symbol mix seen so far. bit seen|new state ---------+----------------------------------------------- 0|256 - state_transition_table[256 - old_state];1|state_transition_table[old_state];state_transition_table={ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 190, 191, 192, 194, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 202, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 215, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 220, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 227, 229, 229, 230, 231, 232, 234, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 248, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};FIXME Range Coding of integers:------------------------- FIXME Neighboring Blocks:===================left and top are set to the respective blocks unless they are outside of the image in which case they are set to the Null block top-left is set to the top left block unless it is outside of the image in which case it is set to the left block if this block has no larger parent block or it is at the left side of its parent block and the top right block is not outside of the image then the top right block is used for top-right else the top-left block is used Null block y, cb, cr are 128 level, ref, mx and my are 0 Motion Vector Prediction:=========================1. the motion vectors of all the neighboring blocks are scaled to compensate for the difference of reference frames scaled_mv=(mv *(256 *(current_reference+1)/(mv.reference+1))+128)> the median of the scaled top and top right vectors is used as motion vector prediction the used motion vector is the sum of the predictor and(mvx_diff, mvy_diff) *mv_scale Intra DC Prediction block[y][x] dc[1]
Definition: snow.txt:400
av_dict_free
void av_dict_free(AVDictionary **pm)
Free all the memory allocated for an AVDictionary struct and all keys and values.
Definition: dict.c:223
i
#define i(width, name, range_min, range_max)
Definition: cbs_h2645.c:269
AVProgram::metadata
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:1034
metadata.h
avformat.h
dict.h
AVDictionaryEntry
Definition: dict.h:89
av_dict_set
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:86
AVDictionaryEntry::value
char * value
Definition: dict.h:91
avstring.h
av_dict_iterate
const AVDictionaryEntry * av_dict_iterate(const AVDictionary *m, const AVDictionaryEntry *prev)
Iterate over a dictionary.
Definition: dict.c:42
ff_metadata_conv_ctx
void ff_metadata_conv_ctx(AVFormatContext *ctx, const AVMetadataConv *d_conv, const AVMetadataConv *s_conv)
Definition: metadata.c:59