FFmpeg
codec_internal.h
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
3  *
4  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H
20 #define AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H
21 
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 
24 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
25 #include "codec.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * The codec does not modify any global variables in the init function,
29  * allowing to call the init function without locking any global mutexes.
30  */
31 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE (1 << 0)
32 /**
33  * The codec allows calling the close function for deallocation even if
34  * the init function returned a failure. Without this capability flag, a
35  * codec does such cleanup internally when returning failures from the
36  * init function and does not expect the close function to be called at
37  * all.
38  */
39 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP (1 << 1)
40 /**
41  * Decoders marked with FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_PKT_DTS want to set
42  * AVFrame.pkt_dts manually. If the flag is set, decode.c won't overwrite
43  * this field. If it's unset, decode.c tries to guess the pkt_dts field
44  * from the input AVPacket.
45  */
46 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_PKT_DTS (1 << 2)
47 /**
48  * The decoder extracts and fills its parameters even if the frame is
49  * skipped due to the skip_frame setting.
50  */
51 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SKIP_FRAME_FILL_PARAM (1 << 3)
52 /**
53  * The decoder sets the cropping fields in the output frames manually.
54  * If this cap is set, the generic code will initialize output frame
55  * dimensions to coded rather than display values.
56  */
57 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_EXPORTS_CROPPING (1 << 4)
58 /**
59  * Codec initializes slice-based threading with a main function
60  */
61 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREAD_HAS_MF (1 << 5)
62 /*
63  * The codec supports frame threading and has inter-frame dependencies, so it
64  * uses ff_thread_report/await_progress().
65  */
66 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_ALLOCATE_PROGRESS (1 << 6)
67 /**
68  * Codec handles avctx->thread_count == 0 (auto) internally.
69  */
70 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_AUTO_THREADS (1 << 7)
71 /**
72  * Codec handles output frame properties internally instead of letting the
73  * internal logic derive them from AVCodecInternal.last_pkt_props.
74  */
75 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_FRAME_PROPS (1 << 8)
76 
77 /**
78  * FFCodec.codec_tags termination value
79  */
80 #define FF_CODEC_TAGS_END -1
81 
82 typedef struct FFCodecDefault {
83  const char *key;
84  const char *value;
86 
87 struct AVCodecContext;
88 struct AVSubtitle;
89 struct AVPacket;
90 
92  /* The codec is a decoder using the decode callback;
93  * audio and video codecs only. */
95  /* The codec is a decoder using the decode_sub callback;
96  * subtitle codecs only. */
98  /* The codec is a decoder using the receive_frame callback;
99  * audio and video codecs only. */
101  /* The codec is an encoder using the encode callback;
102  * audio and video codecs only. */
104  /* The codec is an encoder using the encode_sub callback;
105  * subtitle codecs only. */
107  /* The codec is an encoder using the receive_packet callback;
108  * audio and video codecs only. */
110 };
111 
112 typedef struct FFCodec {
113  /**
114  * The public AVCodec. See codec.h for it.
115  */
117 
118  /**
119  * Internal codec capabilities FF_CODEC_CAP_*.
120  */
121  unsigned caps_internal:29;
122 
123  /**
124  * This field determines the type of the codec (decoder/encoder)
125  * and also the exact callback cb implemented by the codec.
126  * cb_type uses enum FFCodecType values.
127  */
128  unsigned cb_type:3;
129 
131  /**
132  * @name Frame-level threading support functions
133  * @{
134  */
135  /**
136  * Copy necessary context variables from a previous thread context to the current one.
137  * If not defined, the next thread will start automatically; otherwise, the codec
138  * must call ff_thread_finish_setup().
139  *
140  * dst and src will (rarely) point to the same context, in which case memcpy should be skipped.
141  */
143 
144  /**
145  * Copy variables back to the user-facing context
146  */
148  /** @} */
149 
150  /**
151  * Private codec-specific defaults.
152  */
154 
155  /**
156  * Initialize codec static data, called from av_codec_iterate().
157  *
158  * This is not intended for time consuming operations as it is
159  * run for every codec regardless of that codec being used.
160  */
161  void (*init_static_data)(struct FFCodec *codec);
162 
163  int (*init)(struct AVCodecContext *);
164 
165  union {
166  /**
167  * Decode to an AVFrame.
168  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE.
169  *
170  * @param avctx codec context
171  * @param[out] frame AVFrame for output
172  * @param[out] got_frame_ptr decoder sets to 0 or 1 to indicate that
173  * a non-empty frame was returned in frame.
174  * @param[in] avpkt AVPacket containing the data to be decoded
175  * @return amount of bytes read from the packet on success,
176  * negative error code on failure
177  */
178  int (*decode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame,
179  int *got_frame_ptr, struct AVPacket *avpkt);
180  /**
181  * Decode subtitle data to an AVSubtitle.
182  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB.
183  *
184  * Apart from that this is like the decode callback.
185  */
186  int (*decode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVSubtitle *sub,
187  int *got_frame_ptr, const struct AVPacket *avpkt);
188  /**
189  * Decode API with decoupled packet/frame dataflow.
190  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME.
191  *
192  * This function is called to get one output frame. It should call
193  * ff_decode_get_packet() to obtain input data.
194  */
195  int (*receive_frame)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame);
196  /**
197  * Encode data to an AVPacket.
198  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE
199  *
200  * @param avctx codec context
201  * @param[out] avpkt output AVPacket
202  * @param[in] frame AVFrame containing the input to be encoded
203  * @param[out] got_packet_ptr encoder sets to 0 or 1 to indicate that a
204  * non-empty packet was returned in avpkt.
205  * @return 0 on success, negative error code on failure
206  */
207  int (*encode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt,
208  const struct AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr);
209  /**
210  * Encode subtitles to a raw buffer.
211  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB.
212  */
213  int (*encode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf,
214  int buf_size, const struct AVSubtitle *sub);
215  /**
216  * Encode API with decoupled frame/packet dataflow.
217  * cb is in this state if cb_type is FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET.
218  *
219  * This function is called to get one output packet.
220  * It should call ff_encode_get_frame() to obtain input data.
221  */
222  int (*receive_packet)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt);
223  } cb;
224 
225  int (*close)(struct AVCodecContext *);
226 
227  /**
228  * Flush buffers.
229  * Will be called when seeking
230  */
231  void (*flush)(struct AVCodecContext *);
232 
233  /**
234  * Decoding only, a comma-separated list of bitstream filters to apply to
235  * packets before decoding.
236  */
237  const char *bsfs;
238 
239  /**
240  * Array of pointers to hardware configurations supported by the codec,
241  * or NULL if no hardware supported. The array is terminated by a NULL
242  * pointer.
243  *
244  * The user can only access this field via avcodec_get_hw_config().
245  */
246  const struct AVCodecHWConfigInternal *const *hw_configs;
247 
248  /**
249  * List of supported codec_tags, terminated by FF_CODEC_TAGS_END.
250  */
251  const uint32_t *codec_tags;
252 } FFCodec;
253 
254 #define FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(func) \
255  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE, \
256  .cb.decode = (func)
257 #define FF_CODEC_DECODE_SUB_CB(func) \
258  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB, \
259  .cb.decode_sub = (func)
260 #define FF_CODEC_RECEIVE_FRAME_CB(func) \
261  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME, \
262  .cb.receive_frame = (func)
263 #define FF_CODEC_ENCODE_CB(func) \
264  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE, \
265  .cb.encode = (func)
266 #define FF_CODEC_ENCODE_SUB_CB(func) \
267  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB, \
268  .cb.encode_sub = (func)
269 #define FF_CODEC_RECEIVE_PACKET_CB(func) \
270  .cb_type = FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET, \
271  .cb.receive_packet = (func)
272 
273 static av_always_inline const FFCodec *ffcodec(const AVCodec *codec)
274 {
275  return (const FFCodec*)codec;
276 }
277 
278 #endif /* AVCODEC_CODEC_INTERNAL_H */
AVSubtitle
Definition: avcodec.h:2305
FFCodec::update_thread_context
int(* update_thread_context)(struct AVCodecContext *dst, const struct AVCodecContext *src)
Copy necessary context variables from a previous thread context to the current one.
Definition: codec_internal.h:142
AVCodec
AVCodec.
Definition: codec.h:196
FFCodec::receive_frame
int(* receive_frame)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame)
Decode API with decoupled packet/frame dataflow.
Definition: codec_internal.h:195
FFCodec::defaults
const FFCodecDefault * defaults
Private codec-specific defaults.
Definition: codec_internal.h:153
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_PACKET
Definition: codec_internal.h:109
sub
static float sub(float src0, float src1)
Definition: dnn_backend_native_layer_mathbinary.c:31
FFCodecDefault::key
const char * key
Definition: codec_internal.h:83
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:325
FFCodec
Definition: codec_internal.h:112
FFCodec::encode
int(* encode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt, const struct AVFrame *frame, int *got_packet_ptr)
Encode data to an AVPacket.
Definition: codec_internal.h:207
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE_SUB
Definition: codec_internal.h:106
FFCodec::priv_data_size
int priv_data_size
Definition: codec_internal.h:130
FFCodecDefault
Definition: codec_internal.h:82
FFCodec::p
AVCodec p
The public AVCodec.
Definition: codec_internal.h:116
codec.h
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE
Definition: codec_internal.h:94
FFCodec::update_thread_context_for_user
int(* update_thread_context_for_user)(struct AVCodecContext *dst, const struct AVCodecContext *src)
Copy variables back to the user-facing context.
Definition: codec_internal.h:147
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_ENCODE
Definition: codec_internal.h:103
FFCodec::flush
void(* flush)(struct AVCodecContext *)
Flush buffers.
Definition: codec_internal.h:231
FFCodec::cb
union FFCodec::@44 cb
FFCodec::encode_sub
int(* encode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const struct AVSubtitle *sub)
Encode subtitles to a raw buffer.
Definition: codec_internal.h:213
FFCodec::decode
int(* decode)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVFrame *frame, int *got_frame_ptr, struct AVPacket *avpkt)
Decode to an AVFrame.
Definition: codec_internal.h:178
FFCodec::init
int(* init)(struct AVCodecContext *)
Definition: codec_internal.h:163
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_DECODE_SUB
Definition: codec_internal.h:97
FFCodec::receive_packet
int(* receive_packet)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVPacket *avpkt)
Encode API with decoupled frame/packet dataflow.
Definition: codec_internal.h:222
ffcodec
static const av_always_inline FFCodec * ffcodec(const AVCodec *codec)
Definition: codec_internal.h:273
AVCodecHWConfigInternal
Definition: hwconfig.h:29
attributes.h
FFCodec::hw_configs
const struct AVCodecHWConfigInternal *const * hw_configs
Array of pointers to hardware configurations supported by the codec, or NULL if no hardware supported...
Definition: codec_internal.h:246
FFCodec::caps_internal
unsigned caps_internal
Internal codec capabilities FF_CODEC_CAP_*.
Definition: codec_internal.h:121
FFCodecDefault::value
const char * value
Definition: codec_internal.h:84
av_always_inline
#define av_always_inline
Definition: attributes.h:49
FFCodec::decode_sub
int(* decode_sub)(struct AVCodecContext *avctx, struct AVSubtitle *sub, int *got_frame_ptr, const struct AVPacket *avpkt)
Decode subtitle data to an AVSubtitle.
Definition: codec_internal.h:186
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:264
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:389
FFCodec::codec_tags
const uint32_t * codec_tags
List of supported codec_tags, terminated by FF_CODEC_TAGS_END.
Definition: codec_internal.h:251
FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME
@ FF_CODEC_CB_TYPE_RECEIVE_FRAME
Definition: codec_internal.h:100
FFCodecType
FFCodecType
Definition: codec_internal.h:91
FFCodec::cb_type
unsigned cb_type
This field determines the type of the codec (decoder/encoder) and also the exact callback cb implemen...
Definition: codec_internal.h:128
FFCodec::close
int(* close)(struct AVCodecContext *)
Definition: codec_internal.h:225
FFCodec::bsfs
const char * bsfs
Decoding only, a comma-separated list of bitstream filters to apply to packets before decoding.
Definition: codec_internal.h:237
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:351
src
INIT_CLIP pixel * src
Definition: h264pred_template.c:418
FFCodec::init_static_data
void(* init_static_data)(struct FFCodec *codec)
Initialize codec static data, called from av_codec_iterate().
Definition: codec_internal.h:161
int
int
Definition: ffmpeg_filter.c:153