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segment.c
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, Luca Barbato
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 /**
22  * @file generic segmenter
23  * M3U8 specification can be find here:
24  * @url{http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming}
25  */
26 
27 /* #define DEBUG */
28 
29 #include <float.h>
30 #include <time.h>
31 
32 #include "avformat.h"
33 #include "avio_internal.h"
34 #include "internal.h"
35 
36 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
37 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
38 #include "libavutil/log.h"
39 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
40 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
41 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
42 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
43 #include "libavutil/time.h"
44 #include "libavutil/timecode.h"
46 #include "libavutil/timestamp.h"
47 
48 typedef struct SegmentListEntry {
49  int index;
51  int64_t start_pts;
52  int64_t offset_pts;
53  char *filename;
55  int64_t last_duration;
57 
58 typedef enum {
63  LIST_TYPE_EXT, ///< deprecated
66 } ListType;
67 
68 #define SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_CACHE 1
69 #define SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_LIVE 2
70 
71 typedef struct SegmentContext {
72  const AVClass *class; /**< Class for private options. */
73  int segment_idx; ///< index of the segment file to write, starting from 0
74  int segment_idx_wrap; ///< number after which the index wraps
75  int segment_idx_wrap_nb; ///< number of time the index has wraped
76  int segment_count; ///< number of segment files already written
79  char *format; ///< format to use for output segment files
80  char *format_options_str; ///< format options to use for output segment files
82  char *list; ///< filename for the segment list file
83  int list_flags; ///< flags affecting list generation
84  int list_size; ///< number of entries for the segment list file
85 
86  int use_clocktime; ///< flag to cut segments at regular clock time
87  int64_t clocktime_offset; //< clock offset for cutting the segments at regular clock time
88  int64_t clocktime_wrap_duration; //< wrapping duration considered for starting a new segment
89  int64_t last_val; ///< remember last time for wrap around detection
90  int64_t last_cut; ///< remember last cut
92  int header_written; ///< whether we've already called avformat_write_header
93 
94  char *entry_prefix; ///< prefix to add to list entry filenames
95  int list_type; ///< set the list type
96  AVIOContext *list_pb; ///< list file put-byte context
97  char *time_str; ///< segment duration specification string
98  int64_t time; ///< segment duration
99  int use_strftime; ///< flag to expand filename with strftime
100  int increment_tc; ///< flag to increment timecode if found
101 
102  char *times_str; ///< segment times specification string
103  int64_t *times; ///< list of segment interval specification
104  int nb_times; ///< number of elments in the times array
105 
106  char *frames_str; ///< segment frame numbers specification string
107  int *frames; ///< list of frame number specification
108  int nb_frames; ///< number of elments in the frames array
109  int frame_count; ///< total number of reference frames
110  int segment_frame_count; ///< number of reference frames in the segment
111 
112  int64_t time_delta;
113  int individual_header_trailer; /**< Set by a private option. */
114  int write_header_trailer; /**< Set by a private option. */
115  char *header_filename; ///< filename to write the output header to
116 
117  int reset_timestamps; ///< reset timestamps at the begin of each segment
118  int64_t initial_offset; ///< initial timestamps offset, expressed in microseconds
119  char *reference_stream_specifier; ///< reference stream specifier
123 
125  char temp_list_filename[1024];
126 
131 
132 static void print_csv_escaped_str(AVIOContext *ctx, const char *str)
133 {
134  int needs_quoting = !!str[strcspn(str, "\",\n\r")];
135 
136  if (needs_quoting)
137  avio_w8(ctx, '"');
138 
139  for (; *str; str++) {
140  if (*str == '"')
141  avio_w8(ctx, '"');
142  avio_w8(ctx, *str);
143  }
144  if (needs_quoting)
145  avio_w8(ctx, '"');
146 }
147 
149 {
150  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
151  AVFormatContext *oc;
152  int i;
153  int ret;
154 
155  ret = avformat_alloc_output_context2(&seg->avf, seg->oformat, NULL, NULL);
156  if (ret < 0)
157  return ret;
158  oc = seg->avf;
159 
161  oc->max_delay = s->max_delay;
162  av_dict_copy(&oc->metadata, s->metadata, 0);
163  oc->opaque = s->opaque;
164  oc->io_close = s->io_close;
165  oc->io_open = s->io_open;
166  oc->flags = s->flags;
167 
168  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
169  AVStream *st;
170  AVCodecParameters *ipar, *opar;
171 
172  if (!(st = avformat_new_stream(oc, NULL)))
173  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
174  ipar = s->streams[i]->codecpar;
175  opar = st->codecpar;
176  avcodec_parameters_copy(opar, ipar);
177  if (!oc->oformat->codec_tag ||
178  av_codec_get_id (oc->oformat->codec_tag, ipar->codec_tag) == opar->codec_id ||
179  av_codec_get_tag(oc->oformat->codec_tag, ipar->codec_id) <= 0) {
180  opar->codec_tag = ipar->codec_tag;
181  } else {
182  opar->codec_tag = 0;
183  }
185  st->time_base = s->streams[i]->time_base;
186  av_dict_copy(&st->metadata, s->streams[i]->metadata, 0);
187  }
188 
189  return 0;
190 }
191 
193 {
194  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
195  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
196  size_t size;
197  int ret;
198 
199  if (seg->segment_idx_wrap)
200  seg->segment_idx %= seg->segment_idx_wrap;
201  if (seg->use_strftime) {
202  time_t now0;
203  struct tm *tm, tmpbuf;
204  time(&now0);
205  tm = localtime_r(&now0, &tmpbuf);
206  if (!strftime(oc->filename, sizeof(oc->filename), s->filename, tm)) {
207  av_log(oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not get segment filename with strftime\n");
208  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
209  }
210  } else if (av_get_frame_filename(oc->filename, sizeof(oc->filename),
211  s->filename, seg->segment_idx) < 0) {
212  av_log(oc, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid segment filename template '%s'\n", s->filename);
213  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
214  }
215 
216  /* copy modified name in list entry */
217  size = strlen(av_basename(oc->filename)) + 1;
218  if (seg->entry_prefix)
219  size += strlen(seg->entry_prefix);
220 
221  if ((ret = av_reallocp(&seg->cur_entry.filename, size)) < 0)
222  return ret;
223  snprintf(seg->cur_entry.filename, size, "%s%s",
224  seg->entry_prefix ? seg->entry_prefix : "",
225  av_basename(oc->filename));
226 
227  return 0;
228 }
229 
231 {
232  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
233  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
234  int err = 0;
235 
236  if (write_header) {
238  seg->avf = NULL;
239  if ((err = segment_mux_init(s)) < 0)
240  return err;
241  oc = seg->avf;
242  }
243 
244  seg->segment_idx++;
245  if ((seg->segment_idx_wrap) && (seg->segment_idx % seg->segment_idx_wrap == 0))
246  seg->segment_idx_wrap_nb++;
247 
248  if ((err = set_segment_filename(s)) < 0)
249  return err;
250 
251  if ((err = s->io_open(s, &oc->pb, oc->filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL)) < 0) {
252  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open segment '%s'\n", oc->filename);
253  return err;
254  }
255  if (!seg->individual_header_trailer)
256  oc->pb->seekable = 0;
257 
258  if (oc->oformat->priv_class && oc->priv_data)
259  av_opt_set(oc->priv_data, "mpegts_flags", "+resend_headers", 0);
260 
261  if (write_header) {
263  av_dict_copy(&options, seg->format_options, 0);
264  av_dict_set(&options, "fflags", "-autobsf", 0);
265  err = avformat_write_header(oc, &options);
266  av_dict_free(&options);
267  if (err < 0)
268  return err;
269  }
270 
271  seg->segment_frame_count = 0;
272  return 0;
273 }
274 
276 {
277  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
278  int ret;
279 
280  snprintf(seg->temp_list_filename, sizeof(seg->temp_list_filename), seg->use_rename ? "%s.tmp" : "%s", seg->list);
281  ret = s->io_open(s, &seg->list_pb, seg->temp_list_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL);
282  if (ret < 0) {
283  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open segment list '%s'\n", seg->list);
284  return ret;
285  }
286 
287  if (seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_M3U8 && seg->segment_list_entries) {
288  SegmentListEntry *entry;
289  double max_duration = 0;
290 
291  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXTM3U\n");
292  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXT-X-VERSION:3\n");
293  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:%d\n", seg->segment_list_entries->index);
294  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXT-X-ALLOW-CACHE:%s\n",
295  seg->list_flags & SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_CACHE ? "YES" : "NO");
296 
297  av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:%d\n",
299 
300  for (entry = seg->segment_list_entries; entry; entry = entry->next)
301  max_duration = FFMAX(max_duration, entry->end_time - entry->start_time);
302  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:%"PRId64"\n", (int64_t)ceil(max_duration));
303  } else if (seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_FFCONCAT) {
304  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "ffconcat version 1.0\n");
305  }
306 
307  return ret;
308 }
309 
310 static void segment_list_print_entry(AVIOContext *list_ioctx,
311  ListType list_type,
312  const SegmentListEntry *list_entry,
313  void *log_ctx)
314 {
315  switch (list_type) {
316  case LIST_TYPE_FLAT:
317  avio_printf(list_ioctx, "%s\n", list_entry->filename);
318  break;
319  case LIST_TYPE_CSV:
320  case LIST_TYPE_EXT:
321  print_csv_escaped_str(list_ioctx, list_entry->filename);
322  avio_printf(list_ioctx, ",%f,%f\n", list_entry->start_time, list_entry->end_time);
323  break;
324  case LIST_TYPE_M3U8:
325  avio_printf(list_ioctx, "#EXTINF:%f,\n%s\n",
326  list_entry->end_time - list_entry->start_time, list_entry->filename);
327  break;
328  case LIST_TYPE_FFCONCAT:
329  {
330  char *buf;
331  if (av_escape(&buf, list_entry->filename, NULL, AV_ESCAPE_MODE_AUTO, AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_WHITESPACE) < 0) {
332  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
333  "Error writing list entry '%s' in list file\n", list_entry->filename);
334  return;
335  }
336  avio_printf(list_ioctx, "file %s\n", buf);
337  av_free(buf);
338  break;
339  }
340  default:
341  av_assert0(!"Invalid list type");
342  }
343 }
344 
345 static int segment_end(AVFormatContext *s, int write_trailer, int is_last)
346 {
347  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
348  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
349  int ret = 0;
350  AVTimecode tc;
351  AVRational rate;
352  AVDictionaryEntry *tcr;
354  int i;
355  int err;
356 
357  av_write_frame(oc, NULL); /* Flush any buffered data (fragmented mp4) */
358  if (write_trailer)
359  ret = av_write_trailer(oc);
360 
361  if (ret < 0)
362  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failure occurred when ending segment '%s'\n",
363  oc->filename);
364 
365  if (seg->list) {
366  if (seg->list_size || seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_M3U8) {
367  SegmentListEntry *entry = av_mallocz(sizeof(*entry));
368  if (!entry) {
369  ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
370  goto end;
371  }
372 
373  /* append new element */
374  memcpy(entry, &seg->cur_entry, sizeof(*entry));
375  entry->filename = av_strdup(entry->filename);
376  if (!seg->segment_list_entries)
378  else
379  seg->segment_list_entries_end->next = entry;
380  seg->segment_list_entries_end = entry;
381 
382  /* drop first item */
383  if (seg->list_size && seg->segment_count >= seg->list_size) {
384  entry = seg->segment_list_entries;
386  av_freep(&entry->filename);
387  av_freep(&entry);
388  }
389 
390  if ((ret = segment_list_open(s)) < 0)
391  goto end;
392  for (entry = seg->segment_list_entries; entry; entry = entry->next)
393  segment_list_print_entry(seg->list_pb, seg->list_type, entry, s);
394  if (seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_M3U8 && is_last)
395  avio_printf(seg->list_pb, "#EXT-X-ENDLIST\n");
396  ff_format_io_close(s, &seg->list_pb);
397  if (seg->use_rename)
398  ff_rename(seg->temp_list_filename, seg->list, s);
399  } else {
400  segment_list_print_entry(seg->list_pb, seg->list_type, &seg->cur_entry, s);
401  avio_flush(seg->list_pb);
402  }
403  }
404 
405  av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "segment:'%s' count:%d ended\n",
406  seg->avf->filename, seg->segment_count);
407  seg->segment_count++;
408 
409  if (seg->increment_tc) {
410  tcr = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "timecode", NULL, 0);
411  if (tcr) {
412  /* search the first video stream */
413  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
415  rate = s->streams[i]->avg_frame_rate;/* Get fps from the video stream */
416  err = av_timecode_init_from_string(&tc, rate, tcr->value, s);
417  if (err < 0) {
418  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not increment timecode, error occurred during timecode creation.");
419  break;
420  }
421  tc.start += (int)((seg->cur_entry.end_time - seg->cur_entry.start_time) * av_q2d(rate));/* increment timecode */
422  av_dict_set(&s->metadata, "timecode",
423  av_timecode_make_string(&tc, buf, 0), 0);
424  break;
425  }
426  }
427  } else {
428  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Could not increment timecode, no timecode metadata found");
429  }
430  }
431 
432 end:
433  ff_format_io_close(oc, &oc->pb);
434 
435  return ret;
436 }
437 
438 static int parse_times(void *log_ctx, int64_t **times, int *nb_times,
439  const char *times_str)
440 {
441  char *p;
442  int i, ret = 0;
443  char *times_str1 = av_strdup(times_str);
444  char *saveptr = NULL;
445 
446  if (!times_str1)
447  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
448 
449 #define FAIL(err) ret = err; goto end
450 
451  *nb_times = 1;
452  for (p = times_str1; *p; p++)
453  if (*p == ',')
454  (*nb_times)++;
455 
456  *times = av_malloc_array(*nb_times, sizeof(**times));
457  if (!*times) {
458  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate forced times array\n");
459  FAIL(AVERROR(ENOMEM));
460  }
461 
462  p = times_str1;
463  for (i = 0; i < *nb_times; i++) {
464  int64_t t;
465  char *tstr = av_strtok(p, ",", &saveptr);
466  p = NULL;
467 
468  if (!tstr || !tstr[0]) {
469  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Empty time specification in times list %s\n",
470  times_str);
471  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
472  }
473 
474  ret = av_parse_time(&t, tstr, 1);
475  if (ret < 0) {
476  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
477  "Invalid time duration specification '%s' in times list %s\n", tstr, times_str);
478  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
479  }
480  (*times)[i] = t;
481 
482  /* check on monotonicity */
483  if (i && (*times)[i-1] > (*times)[i]) {
484  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
485  "Specified time %f is greater than the following time %f\n",
486  (float)((*times)[i])/1000000, (float)((*times)[i-1])/1000000);
487  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
488  }
489  }
490 
491 end:
492  av_free(times_str1);
493  return ret;
494 }
495 
496 static int parse_frames(void *log_ctx, int **frames, int *nb_frames,
497  const char *frames_str)
498 {
499  char *p;
500  int i, ret = 0;
501  char *frames_str1 = av_strdup(frames_str);
502  char *saveptr = NULL;
503 
504  if (!frames_str1)
505  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
506 
507 #define FAIL(err) ret = err; goto end
508 
509  *nb_frames = 1;
510  for (p = frames_str1; *p; p++)
511  if (*p == ',')
512  (*nb_frames)++;
513 
514  *frames = av_malloc_array(*nb_frames, sizeof(**frames));
515  if (!*frames) {
516  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not allocate forced frames array\n");
517  FAIL(AVERROR(ENOMEM));
518  }
519 
520  p = frames_str1;
521  for (i = 0; i < *nb_frames; i++) {
522  long int f;
523  char *tailptr;
524  char *fstr = av_strtok(p, ",", &saveptr);
525 
526  p = NULL;
527  if (!fstr) {
528  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Empty frame specification in frame list %s\n",
529  frames_str);
530  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
531  }
532  f = strtol(fstr, &tailptr, 10);
533  if (*tailptr || f <= 0 || f >= INT_MAX) {
534  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
535  "Invalid argument '%s', must be a positive integer <= INT64_MAX\n",
536  fstr);
537  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
538  }
539  (*frames)[i] = f;
540 
541  /* check on monotonicity */
542  if (i && (*frames)[i-1] > (*frames)[i]) {
543  av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
544  "Specified frame %d is greater than the following frame %d\n",
545  (*frames)[i], (*frames)[i-1]);
546  FAIL(AVERROR(EINVAL));
547  }
548  }
549 
550 end:
551  av_free(frames_str1);
552  return ret;
553 }
554 
556 {
557  int buf_size = 32768;
558  uint8_t *buf = av_malloc(buf_size);
559  if (!buf)
560  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
561  *ctx = avio_alloc_context(buf, buf_size, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
562  if (!*ctx) {
563  av_free(buf);
564  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
565  }
566  return 0;
567 }
568 
569 static void close_null_ctxp(AVIOContext **pb)
570 {
571  av_freep(&(*pb)->buffer);
572  av_freep(pb);
573 }
574 
576 {
577  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
578  int ret, i;
579 
580  seg->reference_stream_index = -1;
581  if (!strcmp(seg->reference_stream_specifier, "auto")) {
582  /* select first index of type with highest priority */
583  int type_index_map[AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB];
584  static const enum AVMediaType type_priority_list[] = {
590  };
591  enum AVMediaType type;
592 
593  for (i = 0; i < AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB; i++)
594  type_index_map[i] = -1;
595 
596  /* select first index for each type */
597  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
598  type = s->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type;
599  if ((unsigned)type < AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB && type_index_map[type] == -1
600  /* ignore attached pictures/cover art streams */
602  type_index_map[type] = i;
603  }
604 
605  for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(type_priority_list); i++) {
606  type = type_priority_list[i];
607  if ((seg->reference_stream_index = type_index_map[type]) >= 0)
608  break;
609  }
610  } else {
611  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
614  if (ret < 0)
615  return ret;
616  if (ret > 0) {
617  seg->reference_stream_index = i;
618  break;
619  }
620  }
621  }
622 
623  if (seg->reference_stream_index < 0) {
624  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not select stream matching identifier '%s'\n",
626  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
627  }
628 
629  return 0;
630 }
631 
633 {
634  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
635  ff_format_io_close(seg->avf, &seg->list_pb);
637  seg->avf = NULL;
638 }
639 
641 {
642  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
643  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
645  int ret;
646  int i;
647 
648  seg->segment_count = 0;
649  if (!seg->write_header_trailer)
650  seg->individual_header_trailer = 0;
651 
652  if (seg->header_filename) {
653  seg->write_header_trailer = 1;
654  seg->individual_header_trailer = 0;
655  }
656 
657  if (seg->initial_offset > 0) {
658  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "NOTE: the option initial_offset is deprecated,"
659  "you can use output_ts_offset instead of it\n");
660  }
661 
662  if (!!seg->time_str + !!seg->times_str + !!seg->frames_str > 1) {
663  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
664  "segment_time, segment_times, and segment_frames options "
665  "are mutually exclusive, select just one of them\n");
666  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
667  }
668 
669  if (seg->times_str) {
670  if ((ret = parse_times(s, &seg->times, &seg->nb_times, seg->times_str)) < 0)
671  return ret;
672  } else if (seg->frames_str) {
673  if ((ret = parse_frames(s, &seg->frames, &seg->nb_frames, seg->frames_str)) < 0)
674  return ret;
675  } else {
676  /* set default value if not specified */
677  if (!seg->time_str)
678  seg->time_str = av_strdup("2");
679  if ((ret = av_parse_time(&seg->time, seg->time_str, 1)) < 0) {
680  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
681  "Invalid time duration specification '%s' for segment_time option\n",
682  seg->time_str);
683  return ret;
684  }
685  if (seg->use_clocktime) {
686  if (seg->time <= 0) {
687  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid negative segment_time with segment_atclocktime option set\n");
688  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
689  }
690  seg->clocktime_offset = seg->time - (seg->clocktime_offset % seg->time);
691  }
692  }
693 
694  if (seg->format_options_str) {
695  ret = av_dict_parse_string(&seg->format_options, seg->format_options_str, "=", ":", 0);
696  if (ret < 0) {
697  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not parse format options list '%s'\n",
698  seg->format_options_str);
699  return ret;
700  }
701  }
702 
703  if (seg->list) {
704  if (seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_UNDEFINED) {
705  if (av_match_ext(seg->list, "csv" )) seg->list_type = LIST_TYPE_CSV;
706  else if (av_match_ext(seg->list, "ext" )) seg->list_type = LIST_TYPE_EXT;
707  else if (av_match_ext(seg->list, "m3u8")) seg->list_type = LIST_TYPE_M3U8;
708  else if (av_match_ext(seg->list, "ffcat,ffconcat")) seg->list_type = LIST_TYPE_FFCONCAT;
709  else seg->list_type = LIST_TYPE_FLAT;
710  }
711  if (!seg->list_size && seg->list_type != LIST_TYPE_M3U8) {
712  if ((ret = segment_list_open(s)) < 0)
713  return ret;
714  } else {
715  const char *proto = avio_find_protocol_name(seg->list);
716  seg->use_rename = proto && !strcmp(proto, "file");
717  }
718  }
719 
720  if (seg->list_type == LIST_TYPE_EXT)
721  av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "'ext' list type option is deprecated in favor of 'csv'\n");
722 
723  if ((ret = select_reference_stream(s)) < 0)
724  return ret;
725  av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Selected stream id:%d type:%s\n",
728 
729  seg->oformat = av_guess_format(seg->format, s->filename, NULL);
730 
731  if (!seg->oformat)
733  if (seg->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE) {
734  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "format %s not supported.\n",
735  seg->oformat->name);
736  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
737  }
738 
739  if ((ret = segment_mux_init(s)) < 0)
740  return ret;
741 
742  if ((ret = set_segment_filename(s)) < 0)
743  return ret;
744  oc = seg->avf;
745 
746  if (seg->write_header_trailer) {
747  if ((ret = s->io_open(s, &oc->pb,
748  seg->header_filename ? seg->header_filename : oc->filename,
749  AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL)) < 0) {
750  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open segment '%s'\n", oc->filename);
751  return ret;
752  }
753  if (!seg->individual_header_trailer)
754  oc->pb->seekable = 0;
755  } else {
756  if ((ret = open_null_ctx(&oc->pb)) < 0)
757  return ret;
758  }
759 
760  av_dict_copy(&options, seg->format_options, 0);
761  av_dict_set(&options, "fflags", "-autobsf", 0);
762  ret = avformat_init_output(oc, &options);
763  if (av_dict_count(options)) {
764  av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
765  "Some of the provided format options in '%s' are not recognized\n", seg->format_options_str);
766  av_dict_free(&options);
767  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
768  }
769  av_dict_free(&options);
770 
771  if (ret < 0) {
772  ff_format_io_close(oc, &oc->pb);
773  return ret;
774  }
775  seg->segment_frame_count = 0;
776 
777  av_assert0(s->nb_streams == oc->nb_streams);
778  if (ret == AVSTREAM_INIT_IN_WRITE_HEADER) {
779  ret = avformat_write_header(oc, NULL);
780  if (ret < 0)
781  return ret;
782  seg->header_written = 1;
783  }
784 
785  for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
786  AVStream *inner_st = oc->streams[i];
787  AVStream *outer_st = s->streams[i];
788  avpriv_set_pts_info(outer_st, inner_st->pts_wrap_bits, inner_st->time_base.num, inner_st->time_base.den);
789  }
790 
791  if (oc->avoid_negative_ts > 0 && s->avoid_negative_ts < 0)
792  s->avoid_negative_ts = 1;
793 
794  return ret;
795 }
796 
798 {
799  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
800  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
801  int ret;
802 
803  if (!seg->header_written) {
804  ret = avformat_write_header(oc, NULL);
805  if (ret < 0)
806  return ret;
807  }
808 
809  if (!seg->write_header_trailer || seg->header_filename) {
810  if (seg->header_filename) {
811  av_write_frame(oc, NULL);
812  ff_format_io_close(oc, &oc->pb);
813  } else {
814  close_null_ctxp(&oc->pb);
815  }
816  if ((ret = oc->io_open(oc, &oc->pb, oc->filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, NULL)) < 0)
817  return ret;
818  if (!seg->individual_header_trailer)
819  oc->pb->seekable = 0;
820  }
821 
822  return 0;
823 }
824 
826 {
827  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
828  AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index];
829  int64_t end_pts = INT64_MAX, offset;
830  int start_frame = INT_MAX;
831  int ret;
832  struct tm ti;
833  int64_t usecs;
834  int64_t wrapped_val;
835 
836  if (!seg->avf)
837  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
838 
839 calc_times:
840  if (seg->times) {
841  end_pts = seg->segment_count < seg->nb_times ?
842  seg->times[seg->segment_count] : INT64_MAX;
843  } else if (seg->frames) {
844  start_frame = seg->segment_count < seg->nb_frames ?
845  seg->frames[seg->segment_count] : INT_MAX;
846  } else {
847  if (seg->use_clocktime) {
848  int64_t avgt = av_gettime();
849  time_t sec = avgt / 1000000;
850  localtime_r(&sec, &ti);
851  usecs = (int64_t)(ti.tm_hour * 3600 + ti.tm_min * 60 + ti.tm_sec) * 1000000 + (avgt % 1000000);
852  wrapped_val = (usecs + seg->clocktime_offset) % seg->time;
853  if (seg->last_cut != usecs && wrapped_val < seg->last_val && wrapped_val < seg->clocktime_wrap_duration) {
854  seg->cut_pending = 1;
855  seg->last_cut = usecs;
856  }
857  seg->last_val = wrapped_val;
858  } else {
859  end_pts = seg->time * (seg->segment_count + 1);
860  }
861  }
862 
863  ff_dlog(s, "packet stream:%d pts:%s pts_time:%s duration_time:%s is_key:%d frame:%d\n",
864  pkt->stream_index, av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, &st->time_base),
865  av_ts2timestr(pkt->duration, &st->time_base),
866  pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY,
867  pkt->stream_index == seg->reference_stream_index ? seg->frame_count : -1);
868 
869  if (pkt->stream_index == seg->reference_stream_index &&
870  (pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY || seg->break_non_keyframes) &&
871  (seg->segment_frame_count > 0 || seg->write_empty) &&
872  (seg->cut_pending || seg->frame_count >= start_frame ||
873  (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE &&
874  av_compare_ts(pkt->pts, st->time_base,
875  end_pts - seg->time_delta, AV_TIME_BASE_Q) >= 0))) {
876  /* sanitize end time in case last packet didn't have a defined duration */
877  if (seg->cur_entry.last_duration == 0)
878  seg->cur_entry.end_time = (double)pkt->pts * av_q2d(st->time_base);
879 
880  if ((ret = segment_end(s, seg->individual_header_trailer, 0)) < 0)
881  goto fail;
882 
883  if ((ret = segment_start(s, seg->individual_header_trailer)) < 0)
884  goto fail;
885 
886  seg->cut_pending = 0;
888  seg->cur_entry.start_time = (double)pkt->pts * av_q2d(st->time_base);
891 
892  if (seg->times || (!seg->frames && !seg->use_clocktime) && seg->write_empty)
893  goto calc_times;
894  }
895 
896  if (pkt->stream_index == seg->reference_stream_index) {
897  if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
898  seg->cur_entry.end_time =
899  FFMAX(seg->cur_entry.end_time, (double)(pkt->pts + pkt->duration) * av_q2d(st->time_base));
900  seg->cur_entry.last_duration = pkt->duration;
901  }
902 
903  if (seg->segment_frame_count == 0) {
904  av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "segment:'%s' starts with packet stream:%d pts:%s pts_time:%s frame:%d\n",
905  seg->avf->filename, pkt->stream_index,
906  av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, &st->time_base), seg->frame_count);
907  }
908 
909  av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "stream:%d start_pts_time:%s pts:%s pts_time:%s dts:%s dts_time:%s",
910  pkt->stream_index,
912  av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, &st->time_base),
913  av_ts2str(pkt->dts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
914 
915  /* compute new timestamps */
916  offset = av_rescale_q(seg->initial_offset - (seg->reset_timestamps ? seg->cur_entry.start_pts : 0),
918  if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
919  pkt->pts += offset;
920  if (pkt->dts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
921  pkt->dts += offset;
922 
923  av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, " -> pts:%s pts_time:%s dts:%s dts_time:%s\n",
924  av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, &st->time_base),
925  av_ts2str(pkt->dts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->dts, &st->time_base));
926 
927  ret = ff_write_chained(seg->avf, pkt->stream_index, pkt, s, seg->initial_offset || seg->reset_timestamps);
928 
929 fail:
930  if (pkt->stream_index == seg->reference_stream_index) {
931  seg->frame_count++;
932  seg->segment_frame_count++;
933  }
934 
935  return ret;
936 }
937 
939 {
940  SegmentContext *seg = s->priv_data;
941  AVFormatContext *oc = seg->avf;
942  SegmentListEntry *cur, *next;
943  int ret = 0;
944 
945  if (!oc)
946  goto fail;
947 
948  if (!seg->write_header_trailer) {
949  if ((ret = segment_end(s, 0, 1)) < 0)
950  goto fail;
951  if ((ret = open_null_ctx(&oc->pb)) < 0)
952  goto fail;
953  ret = av_write_trailer(oc);
954  close_null_ctxp(&oc->pb);
955  } else {
956  ret = segment_end(s, 1, 1);
957  }
958 fail:
959  if (seg->list)
960  ff_format_io_close(s, &seg->list_pb);
961 
963  av_opt_free(seg);
964  av_freep(&seg->times);
965  av_freep(&seg->frames);
966  av_freep(&seg->cur_entry.filename);
967 
968  cur = seg->segment_list_entries;
969  while (cur) {
970  next = cur->next;
971  av_freep(&cur->filename);
972  av_free(cur);
973  cur = next;
974  }
975 
977  seg->avf = NULL;
978  return ret;
979 }
980 
981 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(SegmentContext, x)
982 #define E AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
983 static const AVOption options[] = {
984  { "reference_stream", "set reference stream", OFFSET(reference_stream_specifier), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = "auto"}, CHAR_MIN, CHAR_MAX, E },
985  { "segment_format", "set container format used for the segments", OFFSET(format), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
986  { "segment_format_options", "set list of options for the container format used for the segments", OFFSET(format_options_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
987  { "segment_list", "set the segment list filename", OFFSET(list), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
988  { "segment_header_filename", "write a single file containing the header", OFFSET(header_filename), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
989 
990  { "segment_list_flags","set flags affecting segment list generation", OFFSET(list_flags), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLAGS, {.i64 = SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_CACHE }, 0, UINT_MAX, E, "list_flags"},
991  { "cache", "allow list caching", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_CACHE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_flags"},
992  { "live", "enable live-friendly list generation (useful for HLS)", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_LIVE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_flags"},
993 
994  { "segment_list_size", "set the maximum number of playlist entries", OFFSET(list_size), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
995 
996  { "segment_list_type", "set the segment list type", OFFSET(list_type), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = LIST_TYPE_UNDEFINED}, -1, LIST_TYPE_NB-1, E, "list_type" },
997  { "flat", "flat format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_FLAT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
998  { "csv", "csv format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_CSV }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
999  { "ext", "extended format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_EXT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
1000  { "ffconcat", "ffconcat format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_FFCONCAT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
1001  { "m3u8", "M3U8 format", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_M3U8 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
1002  { "hls", "Apple HTTP Live Streaming compatible", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=LIST_TYPE_M3U8 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "list_type" },
1003 
1004  { "segment_atclocktime", "set segment to be cut at clocktime", OFFSET(use_clocktime), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, E},
1005  { "segment_clocktime_offset", "set segment clocktime offset", OFFSET(clocktime_offset), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 86400000000LL, E},
1006  { "segment_clocktime_wrap_duration", "set segment clocktime wrapping duration", OFFSET(clocktime_wrap_duration), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = INT64_MAX}, 0, INT64_MAX, E},
1007  { "segment_time", "set segment duration", OFFSET(time_str),AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
1008  { "segment_time_delta","set approximation value used for the segment times", OFFSET(time_delta), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 0, E },
1009  { "segment_times", "set segment split time points", OFFSET(times_str),AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,{.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
1010  { "segment_frames", "set segment split frame numbers", OFFSET(frames_str),AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING,{.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
1011  { "segment_wrap", "set number after which the index wraps", OFFSET(segment_idx_wrap), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
1012  { "segment_list_entry_prefix", "set base url prefix for segments", OFFSET(entry_prefix), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E },
1013  { "segment_start_number", "set the sequence number of the first segment", OFFSET(segment_idx), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
1014  { "segment_wrap_number", "set the number of wrap before the first segment", OFFSET(segment_idx_wrap_nb), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, INT_MAX, E },
1015  { "strftime", "set filename expansion with strftime at segment creation", OFFSET(use_strftime), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, E },
1016  { "increment_tc", "increment timecode between each segment", OFFSET(increment_tc), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, E },
1017  { "break_non_keyframes", "allow breaking segments on non-keyframes", OFFSET(break_non_keyframes), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, E },
1018 
1019  { "individual_header_trailer", "write header/trailer to each segment", OFFSET(individual_header_trailer), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, E },
1020  { "write_header_trailer", "write a header to the first segment and a trailer to the last one", OFFSET(write_header_trailer), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, E },
1021  { "reset_timestamps", "reset timestamps at the begin of each segment", OFFSET(reset_timestamps), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, E },
1022  { "initial_offset", "set initial timestamp offset", OFFSET(initial_offset), AV_OPT_TYPE_DURATION, {.i64 = 0}, -INT64_MAX, INT64_MAX, E },
1023  { "write_empty_segments", "allow writing empty 'filler' segments", OFFSET(write_empty), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, E },
1024  { NULL },
1025 };
1026 
1027 static const AVClass seg_class = {
1028  .class_name = "segment muxer",
1029  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
1030  .option = options,
1031  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1032 };
1033 
1035  .name = "segment",
1036  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("segment"),
1037  .priv_data_size = sizeof(SegmentContext),
1039  .init = seg_init,
1043  .deinit = seg_free,
1044  .priv_class = &seg_class,
1045 };
1046 
1047 static const AVClass sseg_class = {
1048  .class_name = "stream_segment muxer",
1049  .item_name = av_default_item_name,
1050  .option = options,
1051  .version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
1052 };
1053 
1055  .name = "stream_segment,ssegment",
1056  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("streaming segment muxer"),
1057  .priv_data_size = sizeof(SegmentContext),
1058  .flags = AVFMT_NOFILE,
1059  .init = seg_init,
1063  .deinit = seg_free,
1064  .priv_class = &sseg_class,
1065 };
struct SegmentListEntry * next
Definition: segment.c:54
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVFormatContext * avf
Definition: segment.c:78
const char * s
Definition: avisynth_c.h:768
Bytestream IO Context.
Definition: avio.h:147
AVIOInterruptCB interrupt_callback
Custom interrupt callbacks for the I/O layer.
Definition: avformat.h:1592
char * header_filename
filename to write the output header to
Definition: segment.c:115
AVOption.
Definition: opt.h:245
int av_write_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Write a packet to an output media file.
Definition: mux.c:919
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:182
#define LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT
Definition: version.h:85
char * entry_prefix
prefix to add to list entry filenames
Definition: segment.c:94
void avpriv_set_pts_info(AVStream *s, int pts_wrap_bits, unsigned int pts_num, unsigned int pts_den)
Set the time base and wrapping info for a given stream.
Definition: utils.c:4560
int av_parse_time(int64_t *timeval, const char *timestr, int duration)
Parse timestr and return in *time a corresponding number of microseconds.
Definition: parseutils.c:559
static av_cold int init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:35
int av_escape(char **dst, const char *src, const char *special_chars, enum AVEscapeMode mode, int flags)
Escape string in src, and put the escaped string in an allocated string in *dst, which must be freed ...
Definition: avstring.c:303
AVDictionary * format_options
Definition: segment.c:81
static int segment_start(AVFormatContext *s, int write_header)
Definition: segment.c:230
int segment_idx_wrap
number after which the index wraps
Definition: segment.c:74
int ff_write_chained(AVFormatContext *dst, int dst_stream, AVPacket *pkt, AVFormatContext *src, int interleave)
Write a packet to another muxer than the one the user originally intended.
Definition: mux.c:1358
#define FAIL(err)
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
Definition: avcodec.h:3980
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio
sample aspect ratio (0 if unknown)
Definition: avformat.h:956
int num
Numerator.
Definition: rational.h:59
int av_dict_count(const AVDictionary *m)
Get number of entries in dictionary.
Definition: dict.c:35
#define AVIO_FLAG_WRITE
write-only
Definition: avio.h:607
#define tc
Definition: regdef.h:69
int av_dict_copy(AVDictionary **dst, const AVDictionary *src, int flags)
Copy entries from one AVDictionary struct into another.
Definition: dict.c:217
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a memory block with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if availab...
Definition: mem.c:252
static AVPacket pkt
int segment_frame_count
number of reference frames in the segment
Definition: segment.c:110
char * filename
Definition: segment.c:53
This struct describes the properties of an encoded stream.
Definition: avcodec.h:3972
static int parse_frames(void *log_ctx, int **frames, int *nb_frames, const char *frames_str)
Definition: segment.c:496
static int seg_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:797
static int segment_end(AVFormatContext *s, int write_trailer, int is_last)
Definition: segment.c:345
int list_flags
flags affecting list generation
Definition: segment.c:83
static int segment_mux_init(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:148
Format I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1338
int64_t last_duration
Definition: segment.c:55
const char * class_name
The name of the class; usually it is the same name as the context structure type to which the AVClass...
Definition: log.h:72
#define av_assert0(cond)
assert() equivalent, that is always enabled.
Definition: avassert.h:37
static void close_null_ctxp(AVIOContext **pb)
Definition: segment.c:569
int av_timecode_init_from_string(AVTimecode *tc, AVRational rate, const char *str, void *log_ctx)
Parse timecode representation (hh:mm:ss[:;.
Definition: timecode.c:193
const char * av_basename(const char *path)
Thread safe basename.
Definition: avstring.c:234
int flags
can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER, AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS, AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS, AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS, AVFMT_NOSTREAMS, AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH, AVFMT_TS_NONSTRICT, AVFMT_TS_NEGATIVE
Definition: avformat.h:543
uint8_t
#define av_malloc(s)
Opaque data information usually continuous.
Definition: avutil.h:197
char temp_list_filename[1024]
Definition: segment.c:125
AVOptions.
enum AVCodecID av_codec_get_id(const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, unsigned int tag)
Get the AVCodecID for the given codec tag tag.
timestamp utils, mostly useful for debugging/logging purposes
static av_cold int end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: avrndec.c:90
int64_t duration
Duration of this packet in AVStream->time_base units, 0 if unknown.
Definition: avcodec.h:1619
void ff_format_io_close(AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext **pb)
Definition: utils.c:5255
int avformat_match_stream_specifier(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const char *spec)
Check if the stream st contained in s is matched by the stream specifier spec.
Definition: utils.c:4780
static int seg_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:938
AVStream * avformat_new_stream(AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
Add a new stream to a media file.
Definition: utils.c:4193
AVStream ** streams
A list of all streams in the file.
Definition: avformat.h:1406
AVDictionaryEntry * av_dict_get(const AVDictionary *m, const char *key, const AVDictionaryEntry *prev, int flags)
Get a dictionary entry with matching key.
Definition: dict.c:40
int flags
Flags modifying the (de)muxer behaviour.
Definition: avformat.h:1449
static double av_q2d(AVRational a)
Convert an AVRational to a double.
Definition: rational.h:104
int start
timecode frame start (first base frame number)
Definition: timecode.h:42
#define ff_dlog(a,...)
#define AV_LOG_VERBOSE
Detailed information.
Definition: log.h:192
int av_match_ext(const char *filename, const char *extensions)
Return a positive value if the given filename has one of the given extensions, 0 otherwise.
Definition: format.c:85
ptrdiff_t size
Definition: opengl_enc.c:101
#define AVSTREAM_INIT_IN_WRITE_HEADER
stream parameters initialized in avformat_write_header
Definition: avformat.h:2396
char * format
format to use for output segment files
Definition: segment.c:79
static int select_reference_stream(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:575
#define av_log(a,...)
int break_non_keyframes
Definition: segment.c:121
struct AVOutputFormat * oformat
The output container format.
Definition: avformat.h:1357
int64_t time_delta
Definition: segment.c:112
int64_t initial_offset
initial timestamps offset, expressed in microseconds
Definition: segment.c:118
#define AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
The packet contains a keyframe.
Definition: avcodec.h:1633
int avformat_alloc_output_context2(AVFormatContext **ctx, AVOutputFormat *oformat, const char *format_name, const char *filename)
Allocate an AVFormatContext for an output format.
Definition: mux.c:148
int64_t av_rescale_q(int64_t a, AVRational bq, AVRational cq)
Rescale a 64-bit integer by 2 rational numbers.
Definition: mathematics.c:142
AVIOContext * avio_alloc_context(unsigned char *buffer, int buffer_size, int write_flag, void *opaque, int(*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int(*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int64_t(*seek)(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence))
Allocate and initialize an AVIOContext for buffered I/O.
Definition: aviobuf.c:126
int avcodec_parameters_copy(AVCodecParameters *dst, const AVCodecParameters *src)
Copy the contents of src to dst.
Definition: utils.c:4148
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
AVDictionary * metadata
Metadata that applies to the whole file.
Definition: avformat.h:1554
int individual_header_trailer
Set by a private option.
Definition: segment.c:113
av_default_item_name
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define av_ts2timestr(ts, tb)
Convenience macro, the return value should be used only directly in function arguments but never stan...
Definition: timestamp.h:76
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:176
#define AV_LOG_DEBUG
Stuff which is only useful for libav* developers.
Definition: log.h:197
void av_dict_free(AVDictionary **pm)
Free all the memory allocated for an AVDictionary struct and all keys and values. ...
Definition: dict.c:203
enum AVMediaType codec_type
General type of the encoded data.
Definition: avcodec.h:3976
simple assert() macros that are a bit more flexible than ISO C assert().
int use_rename
Definition: segment.c:124
int64_t * times
list of segment interval specification
Definition: segment.c:103
static const uint8_t offset[127][2]
Definition: vf_spp.c:92
AVRational avg_frame_rate
Average framerate.
Definition: avformat.h:967
char * reference_stream_specifier
reference stream specifier
Definition: segment.c:119
#define FFMAX(a, b)
Definition: common.h:94
static int set_segment_filename(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:192
int64_t offset_pts
Definition: segment.c:52
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:83
int reference_stream_index
Definition: segment.c:120
static int seg_init(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:640
int nb_times
number of elments in the times array
Definition: segment.c:104
#define OFFSET(x)
Definition: segment.c:981
static int segment_list_open(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:275
int flags
A combination of AV_PKT_FLAG values.
Definition: avcodec.h:1607
int64_t last_val
remember last time for wrap around detection
Definition: segment.c:89
int av_compare_ts(int64_t ts_a, AVRational tb_a, int64_t ts_b, AVRational tb_b)
Compare two timestamps each in its own time base.
Definition: mathematics.c:147
void * opaque
User data.
Definition: avformat.h:1820
Use auto-selected escaping mode.
Definition: avstring.h:309
AVIOContext * list_pb
list file put-byte context
Definition: segment.c:96
common internal API header
unsigned int nb_streams
Number of elements in AVFormatContext.streams.
Definition: avformat.h:1394
static void print_csv_escaped_str(AVIOContext *ctx, const char *str)
Definition: segment.c:132
int seekable
A combination of AVIO_SEEKABLE_ flags or 0 when the stream is not seekable.
Definition: avio.h:243
int void avio_flush(AVIOContext *s)
Force flushing of buffered data.
Definition: aviobuf.c:224
char filename[1024]
input or output filename
Definition: avformat.h:1414
int cut_pending
Definition: segment.c:91
av_warn_unused_result int avformat_write_header(AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an output media file.
Definition: mux.c:527
static struct tm * localtime_r(const time_t *clock, struct tm *result)
Definition: time_internal.h:37
static int write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s1)
Definition: v4l2enc.c:94
#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER
Format wants global header.
Definition: avformat.h:485
static const AVClass sseg_class
Definition: segment.c:1047
int use_strftime
flag to expand filename with strftime
Definition: segment.c:99
const char * name
Definition: avformat.h:524
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc.c:48
int reset_timestamps
reset timestamps at the begin of each segment
Definition: segment.c:117
int use_clocktime
flag to cut segments at regular clock time
Definition: segment.c:86
ListType
Definition: segment.c:58
int avoid_negative_ts
Avoid negative timestamps during muxing.
Definition: avformat.h:1645
int increment_tc
flag to increment timecode if found
Definition: segment.c:100
AVDictionary * metadata
Definition: avformat.h:958
AVOutputFormat * av_guess_format(const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type)
Return the output format in the list of registered output formats which best matches the provided par...
Definition: format.c:98
Opaque data information usually sparse.
Definition: avutil.h:199
int frames
Definition: movenc.c:65
const AVClass * priv_class
AVClass for the private context.
Definition: avformat.h:552
av_warn_unused_result int avformat_init_output(AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
Allocate the stream private data and initialize the codec, but do not write the header.
Definition: mux.c:499
#define FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(a)
#define AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC
The stream is stored in the file as an attached picture/"cover art" (e.g.
Definition: avformat.h:859
int av_get_frame_filename(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path, int number)
Definition: utils.c:4435
static int seg_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
Definition: segment.c:825
int64_t av_gettime(void)
Get the current time in microseconds.
Definition: time.c:39
Stream structure.
Definition: avformat.h:889
char * list
filename for the segment list file
Definition: segment.c:82
int av_dict_parse_string(AVDictionary **pm, const char *str, const char *key_val_sep, const char *pairs_sep, int flags)
Parse the key/value pairs list and add the parsed entries to a dictionary.
Definition: dict.c:180
char * frames_str
segment frame numbers specification string
Definition: segment.c:106
int av_reallocp(void *ptr, size_t size)
Allocate, reallocate, or free a block of memory through a pointer to a pointer.
Definition: mem.c:187
char * av_strdup(const char *s)
Duplicate a string.
Definition: mem.c:267
static void seg_free(AVFormatContext *s)
Definition: segment.c:632
#define AV_TIME_BASE_Q
Internal time base represented as fractional value.
Definition: avutil.h:254
int header_written
whether we've already called avformat_write_header
Definition: segment.c:92
Timecode helpers header.
AVIOContext * pb
I/O context.
Definition: avformat.h:1380
const struct AVCodecTag *const * codec_tag
List of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, ordered by "better choice first".
Definition: avformat.h:549
void avio_w8(AVIOContext *s, int b)
Definition: aviobuf.c:182
int64_t time
segment duration
Definition: segment.c:98
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:690
GLint GLenum type
Definition: opengl_enc.c:105
int list_type
set the list type
Definition: segment.c:95
AVOutputFormat ff_segment_muxer
Definition: segment.c:1034
static int ff_rename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath, void *logctx)
Wrap errno on rename() error.
Definition: internal.h:524
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
Definition: dict.c:70
int segment_idx
index of the segment file to write, starting from 0
Definition: segment.c:73
static void write_packet(OutputFile *of, AVPacket *pkt, OutputStream *ost)
Definition: ffmpeg.c:645
static const char * format
Definition: movenc.c:47
Describe the class of an AVClass context structure.
Definition: log.h:67
int * frames
list of frame number specification
Definition: segment.c:107
int64_t start_pts
Definition: segment.c:51
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
Definition: rational.h:58
char * time_str
segment duration specification string
Definition: segment.c:97
AVMediaType
Definition: avutil.h:193
#define snprintf
Definition: snprintf.h:34
void avformat_free_context(AVFormatContext *s)
Free an AVFormatContext and all its streams.
Definition: utils.c:4129
misc parsing utilities
const char * avio_find_protocol_name(const char *url)
Return the name of the protocol that will handle the passed URL.
Definition: avio.c:473
SegmentListEntry * segment_list_entries
Definition: segment.c:128
const char * av_get_media_type_string(enum AVMediaType media_type)
Return a string describing the media_type enum, NULL if media_type is unknown.
Definition: utils.c:79
int nb_frames
number of elments in the frames array
Definition: segment.c:108
static int flags
Definition: cpu.c:47
char * av_timecode_make_string(const AVTimecode *tc, char *buf, int framenum)
Load timecode string in buf.
Definition: timecode.c:84
int write_header_trailer
Set by a private option.
Definition: segment.c:114
char * format_options_str
format options to use for output segment files
Definition: segment.c:80
char * av_strtok(char *s, const char *delim, char **saveptr)
Split the string into several tokens which can be accessed by successive calls to av_strtok()...
Definition: avstring.c:184
static void segment_list_print_entry(AVIOContext *list_ioctx, ListType list_type, const SegmentListEntry *list_entry, void *log_ctx)
Definition: segment.c:310
double end_time
Definition: segment.c:50
static const AVClass seg_class
Definition: segment.c:1027
Main libavformat public API header.
void av_opt_free(void *obj)
Free all allocated objects in obj.
Definition: opt.c:1516
int write_empty
Definition: segment.c:122
if(ret< 0)
Definition: vf_mcdeint.c:282
#define AVFMT_NOFILE
Demuxer will use avio_open, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
Definition: avformat.h:478
int64_t clocktime_wrap_duration
Definition: segment.c:88
int disposition
AV_DISPOSITION_* bit field.
Definition: avformat.h:947
#define SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_CACHE
Definition: segment.c:68
#define E
Definition: segment.c:982
int pts_wrap_bits
number of bits in pts (used for wrapping control)
Definition: avformat.h:1050
static int parse_times(void *log_ctx, int64_t **times, int *nb_times, const char *times_str)
Definition: segment.c:438
int den
Denominator.
Definition: rational.h:60
double start_time
Definition: segment.c:50
#define av_free(p)
int segment_idx_wrap_nb
number of time the index has wraped
Definition: segment.c:75
char * value
Definition: dict.h:87
#define av_ts2str(ts)
Convenience macro, the return value should be used only directly in function arguments but never stan...
Definition: timestamp.h:54
int64_t clocktime_offset
Definition: segment.c:87
void * priv_data
Format private data.
Definition: avformat.h:1366
static const AVOption options[]
Definition: segment.c:983
int64_t last_cut
remember last cut
Definition: segment.c:90
#define AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_WHITESPACE
Consider spaces special and escape them even in the middle of the string.
Definition: avstring.h:322
static void write_header(FFV1Context *f)
Definition: ffv1enc.c:344
AVOutputFormat ff_stream_segment_muxer
Definition: segment.c:1054
int64_t dts
Decompression timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the packet is decompressed...
Definition: avcodec.h:1600
int av_write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
Write the stream trailer to an output media file and free the file private data.
Definition: mux.c:1287
static int open_null_ctx(AVIOContext **ctx)
Definition: segment.c:555
#define av_freep(p)
#define AVERROR_MUXER_NOT_FOUND
Muxer not found.
Definition: error.h:60
int segment_count
number of segment files already written
Definition: segment.c:76
AVCodecParameters * codecpar
Definition: avformat.h:1241
char * times_str
segment times specification string
Definition: segment.c:102
#define av_malloc_array(a, b)
uint32_t codec_tag
Additional information about the codec (corresponds to the AVI FOURCC).
Definition: avcodec.h:3984
int stream_index
Definition: avcodec.h:1603
AVRational time_base
This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms of which frame timestamps are represented...
Definition: avformat.h:926
SegmentListEntry cur_entry
Definition: segment.c:127
unsigned int av_codec_get_tag(const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, enum AVCodecID id)
Get the codec tag for the given codec id id.
int list_size
number of entries for the segment list file
Definition: segment.c:84
int(* io_open)(struct AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext **pb, const char *url, int flags, AVDictionary **options)
Definition: avformat.h:1898
deprecated
Definition: segment.c:63
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: avcodec.h:1578
int frame_count
total number of reference frames
Definition: segment.c:109
int av_opt_set(void *obj, const char *name, const char *val, int search_flags)
Definition: opt.c:431
void(* io_close)(struct AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext *pb)
A callback for closing the streams opened with AVFormatContext.io_open().
Definition: avformat.h:1904
#define SEGMENT_LIST_FLAG_LIVE
Definition: segment.c:69
SegmentListEntry * segment_list_entries_end
Definition: segment.c:129
AVOutputFormat * oformat
Definition: segment.c:77
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in AVStream->time_base units; the time at which the decompressed packet will b...
Definition: avcodec.h:1594
#define AV_NOPTS_VALUE
Undefined timestamp value.
Definition: avutil.h:242
int avio_printf(AVIOContext *s, const char *fmt,...) av_printf_format(2
#define AV_TIMECODE_STR_SIZE
Definition: timecode.h:33