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h264_mp4toannexb_bsf.c
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1 /*
2  * H.264 MP4 to Annex B byte stream format filter
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Benoit Fouet <benoit.fouet@free.fr>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
25 #include "libavutil/mem.h"
26 #include "avcodec.h"
27 
28 typedef struct H264BSFContext {
36 
37  /* When private_spspps is zero then spspps_buf points to global extradata
38  and bsf does replace a global extradata to own-allocated version (default
39  behaviour).
40  When private_spspps is non-zero the bsf uses a private version of spspps buf.
41  This mode necessary when bsf uses in decoder, else bsf has issues after
42  decoder re-initialization. Use the "private_spspps_buf" argument to
43  activate this mode.
44  */
47  uint32_t spspps_size;
49 
50 static int alloc_and_copy(uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
51  const uint8_t *sps_pps, uint32_t sps_pps_size,
52  const uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_size)
53 {
54  uint32_t offset = *poutbuf_size;
55  uint8_t nal_header_size = offset ? 3 : 4;
56  int err;
57 
58  *poutbuf_size += sps_pps_size + in_size + nal_header_size;
59  if ((err = av_reallocp(poutbuf,
60  *poutbuf_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE)) < 0) {
61  *poutbuf_size = 0;
62  return err;
63  }
64  if (sps_pps)
65  memcpy(*poutbuf + offset, sps_pps, sps_pps_size);
66  memcpy(*poutbuf + sps_pps_size + nal_header_size + offset, in, in_size);
67  if (!offset) {
68  AV_WB32(*poutbuf + sps_pps_size, 1);
69  } else {
70  (*poutbuf + offset + sps_pps_size)[0] =
71  (*poutbuf + offset + sps_pps_size)[1] = 0;
72  (*poutbuf + offset + sps_pps_size)[2] = 1;
73  }
74 
75  return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int h264_extradata_to_annexb(H264BSFContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx, const int padding)
79 {
80  uint16_t unit_size;
81  uint64_t total_size = 0;
82  uint8_t *out = NULL, unit_nb, sps_done = 0,
83  sps_seen = 0, pps_seen = 0;
84  const uint8_t *extradata = avctx->extradata + 4;
85  static const uint8_t nalu_header[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 1 };
86  int length_size = (*extradata++ & 0x3) + 1; // retrieve length coded size
87 
88  ctx->sps_offset = ctx->pps_offset = -1;
89 
90  /* retrieve sps and pps unit(s) */
91  unit_nb = *extradata++ & 0x1f; /* number of sps unit(s) */
92  if (!unit_nb) {
93  goto pps;
94  } else {
95  ctx->sps_offset = 0;
96  sps_seen = 1;
97  }
98 
99  while (unit_nb--) {
100  int err;
101 
102  unit_size = AV_RB16(extradata);
103  total_size += unit_size + 4;
104  if (total_size > INT_MAX - padding) {
105  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
106  "Too big extradata size, corrupted stream or invalid MP4/AVCC bitstream\n");
107  av_free(out);
108  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
109  }
110  if (extradata + 2 + unit_size > avctx->extradata + avctx->extradata_size) {
111  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet header is not contained in global extradata, "
112  "corrupted stream or invalid MP4/AVCC bitstream\n");
113  av_free(out);
114  return AVERROR(EINVAL);
115  }
116  if ((err = av_reallocp(&out, total_size + padding)) < 0)
117  return err;
118  memcpy(out + total_size - unit_size - 4, nalu_header, 4);
119  memcpy(out + total_size - unit_size, extradata + 2, unit_size);
120  extradata += 2 + unit_size;
121 pps:
122  if (!unit_nb && !sps_done++) {
123  unit_nb = *extradata++; /* number of pps unit(s) */
124  if (unit_nb) {
125  ctx->pps_offset = total_size;
126  pps_seen = 1;
127  }
128  }
129  }
130 
131  if (out)
132  memset(out + total_size, 0, padding);
133 
134  if (!sps_seen)
135  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
136  "Warning: SPS NALU missing or invalid. "
137  "The resulting stream may not play.\n");
138 
139  if (!pps_seen)
140  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
141  "Warning: PPS NALU missing or invalid. "
142  "The resulting stream may not play.\n");
143 
144  if (!ctx->private_spspps) {
145  av_free(avctx->extradata);
146  avctx->extradata = out;
147  avctx->extradata_size = total_size;
148  }
149  ctx->spspps_buf = out;
150  ctx->spspps_size = total_size;
151 
152  return length_size;
153 }
154 
156  AVCodecContext *avctx, const char *args,
157  uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size,
158  const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size,
159  int keyframe)
160 {
161  H264BSFContext *ctx = bsfc->priv_data;
162  int i;
163  uint8_t unit_type;
164  int32_t nal_size;
165  uint32_t cumul_size = 0;
166  const uint8_t *buf_end = buf + buf_size;
167  int ret = 0;
168 
169  /* nothing to filter */
170  if (!avctx->extradata || avctx->extradata_size < 6) {
171  *poutbuf = (uint8_t *)buf;
172  *poutbuf_size = buf_size;
173  return 0;
174  }
175 
176  /* retrieve sps and pps NAL units from extradata */
177  if (!ctx->extradata_parsed) {
178  if (args && strstr(args, "private_spspps_buf"))
179  ctx->private_spspps = 1;
180 
182  if (ret < 0)
183  return ret;
184  ctx->length_size = ret;
185  ctx->new_idr = 1;
186  ctx->idr_sps_seen = 0;
187  ctx->idr_pps_seen = 0;
188  ctx->extradata_parsed = 1;
189  }
190 
191  *poutbuf_size = 0;
192  *poutbuf = NULL;
193  do {
194  ret= AVERROR(EINVAL);
195  if (buf + ctx->length_size > buf_end)
196  goto fail;
197 
198  for (nal_size = 0, i = 0; i<ctx->length_size; i++)
199  nal_size = (nal_size << 8) | buf[i];
200 
201  buf += ctx->length_size;
202  unit_type = *buf & 0x1f;
203 
204  if (nal_size > buf_end - buf || nal_size < 0)
205  goto fail;
206 
207  if (unit_type == 7)
208  ctx->idr_sps_seen = ctx->new_idr = 1;
209  else if (unit_type == 8) {
210  ctx->idr_pps_seen = ctx->new_idr = 1;
211  /* if SPS has not been seen yet, prepend the AVCC one to PPS */
212  if (!ctx->idr_sps_seen) {
213  if (ctx->sps_offset == -1)
214  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "SPS not present in the stream, nor in AVCC, stream may be unreadable\n");
215  else {
216  if ((ret = alloc_and_copy(poutbuf, poutbuf_size,
217  ctx->spspps_buf + ctx->sps_offset,
218  ctx->pps_offset != -1 ? ctx->pps_offset : ctx->spspps_size - ctx->sps_offset,
219  buf, nal_size)) < 0)
220  goto fail;
221  ctx->idr_sps_seen = 1;
222  goto next_nal;
223  }
224  }
225  }
226 
227  /* if this is a new IDR picture following an IDR picture, reset the idr flag.
228  * Just check first_mb_in_slice to be 0 as this is the simplest solution.
229  * This could be checking idr_pic_id instead, but would complexify the parsing. */
230  if (!ctx->new_idr && unit_type == 5 && (buf[1] & 0x80))
231  ctx->new_idr = 1;
232 
233  /* prepend only to the first type 5 NAL unit of an IDR picture, if no sps/pps are already present */
234  if (ctx->new_idr && unit_type == 5 && !ctx->idr_sps_seen && !ctx->idr_pps_seen) {
235  if ((ret=alloc_and_copy(poutbuf, poutbuf_size,
236  ctx->spspps_buf, ctx->spspps_size,
237  buf, nal_size)) < 0)
238  goto fail;
239  ctx->new_idr = 0;
240  /* if only SPS has been seen, also insert PPS */
241  } else if (ctx->new_idr && unit_type == 5 && ctx->idr_sps_seen && !ctx->idr_pps_seen) {
242  if (ctx->pps_offset == -1) {
243  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "PPS not present in the stream, nor in AVCC, stream may be unreadable\n");
244  if ((ret = alloc_and_copy(poutbuf, poutbuf_size,
245  NULL, 0, buf, nal_size)) < 0)
246  goto fail;
247  } else if ((ret = alloc_and_copy(poutbuf, poutbuf_size,
248  ctx->spspps_buf + ctx->pps_offset, ctx->spspps_size - ctx->pps_offset,
249  buf, nal_size)) < 0)
250  goto fail;
251  } else {
252  if ((ret=alloc_and_copy(poutbuf, poutbuf_size,
253  NULL, 0, buf, nal_size)) < 0)
254  goto fail;
255  if (!ctx->new_idr && unit_type == 1) {
256  ctx->new_idr = 1;
257  ctx->idr_sps_seen = 0;
258  ctx->idr_pps_seen = 0;
259  }
260  }
261 
262 next_nal:
263  buf += nal_size;
264  cumul_size += nal_size + ctx->length_size;
265  } while (cumul_size < buf_size);
266 
267  return 1;
268 
269 fail:
270  av_freep(poutbuf);
271  *poutbuf_size = 0;
272  return ret;
273 }
274 
276 {
277  H264BSFContext *ctx = bsfc->priv_data;
278  if (ctx->private_spspps)
279  av_freep(&ctx->spspps_buf);
280 }
281 
283  .name = "h264_mp4toannexb",
284  .priv_data_size = sizeof(H264BSFContext),
287 };
#define NULL
Definition: coverity.c:32
AVFormatContext * ctx
Definition: movenc-test.c:48
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:182
memory handling functions
uint64_t_TMPL AV_WL64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WL16 uint64_t_TMPL AV_WB64 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB32 unsigned int_TMPL AV_WB24 unsigned int_TMPL AV_RB16
Definition: bytestream.h:87
static int h264_extradata_to_annexb(H264BSFContext *ctx, AVCodecContext *avctx, const int padding)
uint8_t
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1647
static void filter(int16_t *output, ptrdiff_t out_stride, int16_t *low, ptrdiff_t low_stride, int16_t *high, ptrdiff_t high_stride, int len, uint8_t clip)
Definition: cfhd.c:82
const char * name
Definition: avcodec.h:5152
#define av_log(a,...)
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:176
static int h264_mp4toannexb_filter(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc, AVCodecContext *avctx, const char *args, uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int keyframe)
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
static const uint8_t offset[127][2]
Definition: vf_spp.c:92
#define fail()
Definition: checkasm.h:80
int32_t
FILE * out
Definition: movenc-test.c:54
Libavcodec external API header.
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1532
static void h264_mp4toannexb_filter_close(AVBitStreamFilterContext *bsfc)
uint8_t pi<< 24) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0f/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t,(*(constuint8_t *) pi-0x80)*(1.0/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,(*(constint16_t *) pi >>8)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t,*(constint16_t *) pi *(1.0/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,(*(constint32_t *) pi >>24)+0x80) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t,*(constint32_t *) pi *(1.0/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_uint8(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clip_int16(lrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, av_clipl_int32(llrintf(*(constfloat *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_uint8(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clip_int16(lrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC_GROUP(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, av_clipl_int32(llrint(*(constdouble *) pi *(1U<< 31))))#defineSET_CONV_FUNC_GROUP(ofmt, ifmt) staticvoidset_generic_function(AudioConvert *ac){}voidff_audio_convert_free(AudioConvert **ac){if(!*ac) return;ff_dither_free(&(*ac) ->dc);av_freep(ac);}AudioConvert *ff_audio_convert_alloc(AVAudioResampleContext *avr, enumAVSampleFormatout_fmt, enumAVSampleFormatin_fmt, intchannels, intsample_rate, intapply_map){AudioConvert *ac;intin_planar, out_planar;ac=av_mallocz(sizeof(*ac));if(!ac) returnNULL;ac->avr=avr;ac->out_fmt=out_fmt;ac->in_fmt=in_fmt;ac->channels=channels;ac->apply_map=apply_map;if(avr->dither_method!=AV_RESAMPLE_DITHER_NONE &&av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_fmt)==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 &&av_get_bytes_per_sample(in_fmt)>2){ac->dc=ff_dither_alloc(avr, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels, sample_rate, apply_map);if(!ac->dc){av_free(ac);returnNULL;}returnac;}in_planar=ff_sample_fmt_is_planar(in_fmt, channels);out_planar=ff_sample_fmt_is_planar(out_fmt, channels);if(in_planar==out_planar){ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_FLAT;ac->planes=in_planar?ac->channels:1;}elseif(in_planar) ac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_INTERLEAVE;elseac->func_type=CONV_FUNC_TYPE_DEINTERLEAVE;set_generic_function(ac);if(ARCH_AARCH64) ff_audio_convert_init_aarch64(ac);if(ARCH_ARM) ff_audio_convert_init_arm(ac);if(ARCH_X86) ff_audio_convert_init_x86(ac);returnac;}intff_audio_convert(AudioConvert *ac, AudioData *out, AudioData *in){intuse_generic=1;intlen=in->nb_samples;intp;if(ac->dc){av_log(ac->avr, AV_LOG_TRACE,"%dsamples-audio_convert:%sto%s(dithered)\n", len, av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->in_fmt), av_get_sample_fmt_name(ac->out_fmt));returnff_convert_dither(ac-> in
void * buf
Definition: avisynth_c.h:553
int extradata_size
Definition: avcodec.h:1648
#define AV_WB32(p, v)
Definition: intreadwrite.h:419
int av_reallocp(void *ptr, size_t size)
Allocate or reallocate a block of memory.
Definition: mem.c:187
#define AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Required number of additionally allocated bytes at the end of the input bitstream for decoding...
Definition: avcodec.h:635
#define av_free(p)
#define av_freep(p)
static int alloc_and_copy(uint8_t **poutbuf, int *poutbuf_size, const uint8_t *sps_pps, uint32_t sps_pps_size, const uint8_t *in, uint32_t in_size)
AVBitStreamFilter ff_h264_mp4toannexb_bsf